题目内容

The Big6 Model is one ________ to teaching information literacy skills.

A. attitude          B. appearance    C. approach        D. altitude

 C

解析:attitude to / towards指“对……的态度”;appearance指“出现”;approach指“方法;途径”,后常接to;altitude指“海拔;高度”。根据句意,这里指一种“教学方法”,所以用approach。注:Big6 Model 的全称是Big6 Model of Information Problem-Solving,指Big6信息问题解决模式,属于“问题解决”式的研究学习。

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Most good interviewers will make an effort to establish and keep eye contact. Make sure that you do not find yourself looking down or away. If you wear glasses, be sure to buy the non-glare lenses. Do not stare.

Rapidly nodding your head can leave the impression that you are impatient and too eager to add something to the conversation -- if only the interviewer would let you. Slower nodding, on the other hand, emphasizes interest, shows that you are validating (确认) the comments of your interviewer, and encourages him to continue. Tilting (倾斜) the head slightly, when combined with eye contact and a natural smile, shows friendliness and approachability (可接近的).

Your smile is one of the most powerful positive body signals. Everybody looks better when they smile. Offer an unforced, confident smile. Avoid at all costs the technique that some applicants use: grinning idiotically (白痴般地裂口笑) for the length of the interview, no matter what. This will only communicate that you are insincere (虚假的).

It’s worth remembering that the mouth provides a seemingly limitless supply of opportunities to convey weakness. This may be done by touching the mouth frequently; "faking" a cough when confused with a difficult question; and /or gnawing (咬) on one’s lips absentmindedly (茫然地). Employing any of these "insincerity signs" when you are asked about say, why you lost your last job, will confirm (确认) or instill (慢慢灌输) suspicions about your honesty.

39. The mouth may make your weakness known by ________according to the passage.

A. pretending to be coughing          B. having an unforced smile       

C. blowing a kiss                           D. showing your teeth

40. The main purpose of this text is to ________.

A. tell you how to communicate with others effectively.

B. show you how to make yourself more understandable

C. remind you of respecting the interviewer.

D. give you some advice on facial signals for job interviews

41. What does the underlined word “suspicion” in the last paragraph mean?

A. understanding                   B. uncertainty              C. expression                D. agreement

42. Which facial signal can cause you to lose an opportunity of being employed?

A. Gnawing on one’s lips.                   B. A natural smile.       

C. A natural smile.                                D. Touching the mouth occasionally.

  Both warm-blooded and cold-blooded desert animals have ways to escape the desert heat. Warm- blooded desert animals, such as rats and mice, rest during the day, often staying in cool underground burrows. At night they search for food. Animals that are out during the day, such as cold-blooded lizards and snakes, are active only for short periods. As their body temperature rises, these reptiles(爬行动物) move into the shade in order to cool down. In the early evening, when the sun grows weaker, the reptiles become more active and begin their search for food again.

  Getting enough water to survive is a major problem for all desert animals. Some desert animals, like desert birds, manage to find water holes. Other desert animals, such as the kangaroo rat and the related jerboa, get water only from the food that they eat. Because these animals eat mainly dry seeds, they must survive on a tiny amount of water.

  Most deserts have only a small number of frogs and toads because these animals must be near water to survive. Yet even these creatures have adapted(适应) to desert conditions. When small amounts of water collect in temporary streams, the desert-living frogs and toads become active. After a rainfall, they lay their eggs. The eggs grow into tadpoles in a few days and into adults in just four weeks. When the puddles(水坑) dry up, the adult frogs or toads dig into the ground. Their metabolism(新陈代谢) slows, and they stay beneath the ground until the next rain, which may be as good as a year away. Until then, their bodily activities continue at a reduced rate.

  The camel ― often called the ship of the desert ― is one of the most successful desert animals. Camels can go for long periods without water, but eventually they must drink. When water becomes available to them after a long drought, they may drink 95 liters of water or more. When water is not available, what helps camels survive the desert heat is the fat stored in their humps(驼峰). A camel’s hump contains about 12 kilograms of fat. Fat is rich in hydrogen. As the fat is digested, hydrogen from the fat combines with oxygen in the air that the camel breathes. The result is H2O, or water. Each kilogram of fat that a camel digests produces about a liter of water.

 

41. Desert animals are usually more active at night because _____.

 A. it is cooler at night        B. it is easier to find water

 C. they like the dark         D. they are less likely to be attacked at night

42. Which of the following desert animals can get water only from the food?

 A. The camel.     B. The kangaroo.     C. The frog.    D. The rat.

43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

 A. All the desert animals rest during the day.

 B. All the desert animals don’t rest during the day.

 C. Cold-blooded desert animals are out most of the day.

 D. None of the cold-blooded desert animals go out during the day.

44. The title for this passage could probably be _____.

 A. Hot Deserts                            B. Desert Animals

 C. How Desert Animals Get Water            D. Ways To Escape the Desert Heat

45. The underlined word “burrows” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _____.

 A. holes        B. caves       C. rooms        D. openings

Almost every child has already played video games or has his own game boy. I think in some video games there is too much violence and it influences youngsters, teaching them the wrong values.

In violent video games such as Duke Nukem 3D, kids kill many people and blow up many places without any reason. Even if it is only a game, kids become more and more desensitised (麻木). For them it is fun and later they can’t distinguish between reality or fantasy. These kids have some problems at school and are more restless and combative(好战) than others.

Also, their attention span decreases because they are used to seeing action all the time. Unfortunately, there are guns which look real and are used for playing video games. Whenever these children are exposed to a real gun which belongs to the father, they are in danger. They still think this is a fake gun and start to play and sometimes somebody gets hurt or is even killed.

Violent video games are ruining children and parents should monitor which games they can play. Even if there is a rating system like for movies, youngsters find a way to play them. It is easy to go to another place like the home of a friend to play these violent games.

66. Why does the writer think that video games have bad effect on children who play them?

___________________________________________________________________________

67. What may be the result after they kill many “people” in the games?

___________________________________________________________________________

68. How can we prevent ourselves being hurt or killed by game players?

___________________________________________________________________________

69. What will parents do to prevent children playing games with violence?

___________________________________________________________________________

70. What can we do to prevent children playing games with violence?

___________________________________________________________________________

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