题目内容

The camel can__________the water miles away in the desert.?

A.feel    B.smell      C.sense      D.find?

C?

句意为“骆驼可以感觉到数英里之外的水源”。对水源的感觉,是通过各种感觉器官的综合作用来察觉不易看到的事物,还指一种能力。feel是通过感觉器官知觉,比如皮肤觉得冷或热等。smell 是闻出来,闻的是事物的味道,意义太狭窄,而且骆驼也不仅是靠鼻子闻就能知道的。find与后面的状语miles away不符合,它仅指一时的行为结果。?

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Once an Arab was traveling in the desert . When the sun went down in the west , he stopped and put up his tent , made a fire and had a   36  meal . When night fell , he  37  down to sleep .
He had  38  fallen  asleep  when he felt a soft  39  on his elbow(肘) . He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent . The camel said , “Would you please let me keep my head in the tent to get warm ? It’s so cold outside . I won’t take up much room . ”
The Arab was a  40  man . “All right ,do as you please , ”he said . Then he turned on his side and went back to sleep .
It wasn’t long  41  he felt a push on his shoulder . It was the camel again . “Dear master ,”the camel said , “my head is quite warm now , but my neck is still cold . Do you mind 42  I keep it inside the tent ,too ? ”
“No , not at all , ”the man said . But this time he felt a bit 43 , as the camel had such a long neck .
Hardly had he shut his eyes when he got a harder push in his side . This time the camel said , “Will you please  44  me to bring my front legs inside and warm them up a little ?”
The Arab moved over to one side of the tent .He made  45  as small as he could . It wasn’t a bit comfortable , and sleep was now  46  .
After a while, the camel gave him a rough push and said , “The tent is too small for the two of us .Besides , my two hind legs are still left in the cold.  47  is only reasonable that you should leave the whole tent to me .”

【小题1】
A.simpleB.richC.excellentD.ordinary
【小题2】
A.laidB.layC.liedD.went
【小题3】
A.seldomB.notC.almostD.hardly
【小题4】
A.touchB.beatC.kickD.bite
【小题5】
A.hard-heartedB.kind-heartedC.cruelD.careless
【小题6】
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.then
【小题7】
A.whetherB.asC.thatD.if
【小题8】
A.crowdedB.comfortableC.warmerD.narrower
【小题9】
A.letB.allowC.makeD.have
【小题10】
A.the tentB.himselfC.roomD.ground
【小题11】
A.impossiblyB.impossibleC.quite possibleD.possibility
【小题12】
A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.This


D
Both warm-blooded and cold-blooded desert animals have ways to escape the desert heat. Warm-blooded desert animals, such as rats and mice, rest during the day, often staying in cool underground burrows. At night they search for food. Animals that are out during the day, such as cold-blooded lizards and snakes, are active only for short periods. As their body temperature rises, these reptiles move into the shade in order to cool down. In the early evening, when the sun grows weaker, the reptiles become more active and begin their search for food again.
Getting enough water to survive is a major problem for all desert animals. Some desert animals, such as the kangaroo rat and the related jerboa, get water only from the food that they eat. Because these animals eat mainly dry seeds, they must survive on a tiny amount of water.
Most deserts have only a small number of frogs and toads because these animals must be near water to survive. Yet even these creatures have adapted to desert conditions. When small amounts of water collect in temporary streams, the desert-living frogs and toads become active. After a rainfall, they lay their eggs. The eggs grow into tadpoles in a few days and into adults in just four weeks. When the puddles dry up, the adult frogs or toads dig into the ground. Their metabolism(新陈代谢) slows, and they stay beneath the ground until the next rain, which may be as good as a year away. Until then, their bodily activities continue at a reduced rate.
The camel---often called the ship of the desert---is one of the most successful desert animals. Camels can go for long periods without water, but eventually they must drink. When water becomes available to them after a long drought, they may drink 95 liters of water or more. When water is not available, what helps camels survive the desert heat is the fat stored in their humps. A camel’s hump contains about 12 kilograms of fat. Fat is rich in hydrogen. As the fat is digested, hydrogen from the fat combines with oxygen in the air that the camel breathes. The result is H2O, or water. Each kilogram of fat that a camel digests produces about a liter of water.
71. Desert animals are usually more active at night because ______.
A. it is cooler at night           B.it is easier to find water
C.they like the dark            D. they are less likely to be attacked at night
72. Which of the following desert animals can get water only from the food?
A. The camel.       B. The kangaroo rat.     C. The frog.      D. The toad
73. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the desert animals rest during the day.
B. All the desert animals don’t rest during the day.
C. Cold-blooded desert animals don’t rest during the day.
D. None of the cold-blooded desert animals go out during the day.
74. The title for this passage could probably be ________.
A. Hot Deserts                         B. Desert Animals
C. How Desert Animals Get Water         D. Ways To Escape the Desert Heat
75. The underlined word “burrows” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _________.
A. holes     B. caves     C. rooms      D. Openings

Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. When the sun went down in the west, he stopped and _36_ his tent then, made a fire and have a _37_ meal. When night fell, he_38_ down to sleep.

He had_39_ fallen asleep when he felt a soft _40_ on his elbow(手肘). He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent. The camel said: “Would you please let me keep my head in the tent to get warm? It is so cold outside. I will not take up too much  41  .”

The Arab was a  42  man, “All right, do as you  43  .” he said. Then he turned on his _44_  and went back to sleep.

It wasn’t long  45  he felt a push on his shoulder. It was the camel again. “Dear master,” the camel said, “my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold. Do you mind  46  I keep it inside the tent, too?”

_47_ .” the man said. But this time he felt a bit  48  , as camel had such a long neck.

No sooner had he shut his eyes  49  he got a harder push in his side. This time the camel said, “will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm then a little?”

The Arab_ 50_ over to one side of the tent. He made _51_ as small as he could. It was not _52_ comfortable, and sleep was now out of  53  .Soon after that the camel gave his a rough push and said, “The tent is too small for the two of us.  54  , my two hind legs are still left in the cold. It is only_55_ that you should leave the tent wholly to me.” And with that, the camel kicked the poor man out.

1.                A.built           B.made          C.put up    D.set

 

2.                A.simple         B.rich            C.excellent D.ordinary

 

3.                A.laid            B.lay             C.lied  D.went

 

4.                A.seldom         B.not            C.almost    D.hardly

 

5.                A.touch          B.beat           C.kick  D.bite

 

6.                A.place          B.tent            C.room D.blanket

 

7.                A.hard-hearted    B.kind-hearted     C.absent-mined  D.careless

 

8.                A.please         B.willing          C.are like   D.want

 

9.                A.light           B.head           C.arm  D.side

 

10.               A.after           B.before         C.since D.then

 

11.               A.whether        B.as             C.that  D.if

 

12.                                A.Yes, of course    B.No, not at all

C.Don’t, please                    D.No, you can

 

13.               A.crowded       B.comfortable     C.warmer   D.narrower

 

14.               A.than           B.then           C.when D.after

 

15.               A.went          B.walked         C.climbed   D.moved

 

16.               A.the tent.        B.himself         C.room D.ground

 

17.               A.very           B.much          C.a bit  D.a little

 

18.               A.question        B.the question     C.quite possible   D.possibility

 

19.               A.Except         B.Besides         C.After all   D.But

 

20.               A.fair            B.wrong          C.satisfied   D.right

 

 

A dog has a horse. The horse was beautiful and also it had many good qualities.   61     It especially wanted to become the most beautiful horse in the world.

One day the horse said to the god, “You have given me beauty. You have given me other good qualities.62    But how I wish you could make me more beautiful! I would be extremely, extremely grateful if you could make me more beautiful.”

The god said, “I’m more than ready to make you more beautiful.  63   ” Then the horse said, “My neck is too short .If you can make neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my legs much longer and thinner, then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.”

Then immediately the god made a camel appear in place of the horse. The horse was so sad that it started to cry, “Oh, no, I do not want to become a camel.   64 As a horse, everybody appreciated my good qualities. Nobody will appreciate me as a c I’m more than ready to amel.”

The god said, “This is exactly  what you asked for. You have become a camel.

65    if you cry for a longer neck and legs, this is what will happen. Each thing in my creation has its own good qualities. The camel is not as beautiful as you are, but it carries heavy loads and has a great sense of duty.”

A.      I’m so grateful to you.

B.      Why not remain a horse?

C.      I wish you to change me into a horse again.

D.     Tell me in what way you want to be changed.

E.      But it wanted to be more perfect in every way.

F.       Never try to receive more than I have given you

G.     I am glad to know that you feel good with yourself now

 

Of the thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world man has learned to make friends with an enormous number. Some are pets, and offer him companionship; some give protection, and some do hard work which man cannot do for himself. Dogs, which serve man in all four capacities(Korea and China are big dog eaters), are found in various breeds(动物品种) in all countries of the world. The Husky can live in the cold polar regions, and the Saluki is at home in the hottest parts of Central Africa. The inhabitants of certain countries are dependent for their very lives on the camel. In the West Indies the little donkey, strong and sure-footed, carrying heavy loads even in mountainous places, is a familiar sight.

Trained and tamed for many generations, domestic animals are not accustomed to roaming in search of food and shelter. They look to their masters to provide for their needs, and as long as these are supplied, they are content to do what their masters require.

All domestic animals need proper food. It must be suitable for them, sufficient in quantity, fresh and clean. Some people feed a pet dog or cat on odds and ends of table scraps, and then wonder why the animal seems listless(倦怠的) and dull. The quantity of food depends on the size of the animal and the amount of exercise it takes. Overfeeding is as bad as underfeeding. Containers for food and water must be washed regularly if the animal is to maintain good health.

Even well cared for animals may sometimes fall ill. If this happens, the wise master seeks the best advice he can get. All sorts of medicines and treatments are available for sick animals, and in some countries organizations exist to provide them free or at a cheap price. Useful, friendly, hardworking animals deserve to have some time, money and attention spent on their health.

66.What main idea does the author want to convey in the first paragraph?

A.There exists thousands of species of animals in the world.

B.Man came to establish a close relationship with a number of animals.

C.In some regions dogs seems to be more closely related to man.

D.Most animals existing in the world are kept by humans now.

67.Which of the following is a domestic animal, according to the passage?

A.A wolf kept in a zoo.     

B.A pig raised for  meat.

C.A tiger performing in circus.  

D.A fish living in a river.

68.Which of the following is NOT true of dogs according to the passage?

A.They can act as friends, guards, and servants to man.

B.They have great adaptation for the environment.

C.There live a great variety of breeds of dogs on the globe.

D.The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest breeds ever known in the world.

69.To keep a domestic animal physically fit, its owner is advised ____.

A.not to hesitate to spend enormous amount of money on it

B.to be wise about their feeding

C.not to allow it to take too big amounts of exercise

D.to join some sort of pet-keeping organizations

70.Which of the following would be best TITLE for this passage?

A.Domesticated Animals – Man’s Best Friend

B.Proper Diet for Healthy Animals

C.The Advantages of Raising Domestic Animals

D.Some Tips on Pet-keeping

 

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