题目内容
Long before the 1 man came to America, the land 2 the American Indian nations. The 3 of the Cherokees lived in 4 is now the southeastern part of the United States.
5 the white man came, the Cherokees 6 many of their ways. One Cherokees named Sequoyah saw how 7 reading and writing was to the white man. He decided to 8 a way to write down the spoken Cherokee language. He began 9 making pictures. For each word he drew a picture. But that proved 10 ... there were just too many 11 . Then he took the 85 sounds that 12 the language. Using his own imagination and an English spelling book, Sequoyah invented a sign for each sound. His alphabet proved 13 easy to learn. Before long, many Cherokees knew how to read and write in their own language. By 1828, they were 14 printing their own newspaper.
In 1830, the U.S. Congress passed a law. It 15 the government to 16 Indians from their lands. The Cherokees 17 to go. The army was sent to 18 the Cherokees out. It was November, yet many of them still 19 their summer clothes. Cold and hungry, the Cherokees were quickly tired out by the 20 of the journey. Many dropped dead and were buried by the roadside.
1. A. black B. white C. Indian D. American
2. A. belonged to B. took over C. beat D. owned
3. A. nation B. country C. state D. native
4. A. what B. which C. that D. where
5. A. Before B. After C. when D. Until
6. A. wrote B. copied C. had D. read
7. A. important B. useful C. helpful D. unimportant
8. A. invent B. suggest C. consider D. discover
9. A. with B. from C. at D. by
10. A. possible B. good C. valuable D. impossible
11. A. pictures B. languages C. words D. people
12. A. made up B. took up C. called up D. set up
13. A. disappointedly B. happily C. surprisingly D. excitedly
14. A. just B. even C. only D. still
15. A. told B. forced C. made D. allowed
16. A. break B. leave C. remove D. invite
17. A. refused B. liked C. decided D. intended
18. A. carry B. drive C. take D. bring
19. A. put on B. had C. wore D. sold
20. A. happiness B. sadness C. experience D. hardships
提示:
1. B.上下文逻辑判断可知道应该是白人。 2. A. belong to指“属于”,takeover指“接管”。 3. A. nation指“民族”,指人;country强调“疆域”,state强调的是“政权”,而native是指“本地的”。 4. A. what表“所……·的事”,这里指“这些人生活在我们所说的美国的东南部”。What相当于 the place which。 5.B.上下文逻辑判断。这里的意思是:在白人来了之后,the Cherokees向他们学了很多的生活方式方面的东西。 6.B.copy指“模仿”,符合上下文的意思。 7.A. 上下文逻辑判断。这里表示读写对白人来说很重要。D项的逻辑意思不对。B项和C项的意义相同。 8. A. invent指“发明、创造”,从上下文逻辑判断,应指Sequoyah搞出了一种新的方法。 9.D.by指“通过某种方式”。 10.D.由于字太多,所以为每个宇画画是不可能的。 11.C.和上下文逻辑一致。 12.A. make up表“组成”,take up表“占据”,call up表“大叫”,set up表“建立”。 13.C.Sequoyah新发明的sign实践证明是易学的。如此容易学以致用,Sequoyah可能在发明时也没想到,所以用surprisingly来表示“令人惊奇地”。 14. B.这里是进一步说明问题,所以用even。 15.D.allow sb to do表“允许某人做某事”。 16.C. remove本意是“去掉”,这里指“赶走”。即通过法律可以把印度人从他们自己的土地上赶走。 17.A. 这么多年一直生活在这里的人,当然他们不愿意离开。 18. B.drive sb.out表“把……赶走”。 19.C.指这些人虽然是冬天,可还穿着夏衣,而且这里应表状态,用wear。B项应该是had on才可以;A项的put。n是表示动作;D项的sold不符本句的逻辑。 20. D.the hardships of the journey指“旅途的艰辛”。由于又饿又冷,the Cherokees很快就垮了,最后很多人都丧了命。
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It ______ long befor the Chinese Space Center ______ Shenzhou VII Spacecraft,becoming the third country to send an astronaut to "walk" in space after the United States and the former Soviet Union (now Russia).
A.will not be,launches |
B.was not,launched |
C.will be,launches |
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It ______ long befor the Chinese Space Center ______ Shenzhou VII Spacecraft,becoming the third country to send an astronaut to "walk" in space after the United States and the former Soviet Union (now Russia).
A.will not be,launches | B.was not,launched | C.will be,launches | D.was not,had launched |