题目内容

13 years ago, William Stiles, an expert in American Indian history, discovered the treasure as you see here : a 1966 Volvo.

He bought it because ads of the time said Volvos were so tough that they lasted an average of 11 years in Sweden.

As Mr. Stiles remembers: One ad said that a Volvo was so tough that you could “Drive it like you hate it.” I did exactly like that. In my field work, I’ve driven this car 295,000hard miles. Much of it through former Indian countryside. It is held up even better than promised. Driving it like I hated it made me love it.

Expressions of love are not uncommon among Volvo owners. In fact, 9 out of 10 people who have bought new Volvos are happy.

So if you are unhappy with your present car, do what Mr. Stiles once did after reading one of our ads. Buy one of our cars.

1.William Stiles bought a 1966 Volvo because         .

       A.he was promised that it wouldn’t easily be worn out

       B.he learnt that it was as modern as any of its kind

       C.he knew that it was the best seller in the Swedish markets

       D.he was fooled into believing that it worked well

2.After buying the car, William Stiles         .

       A.drove it whenever he felt unhappy with it

       B.had it tested in different kinds of conditions

       C.drove it madly across the whole country as if he hated it

       D.tested it in his field work to see how long it could last

3.The underlined part in the second paragraph “I’ve driven this car 295,000 hard miles” implies that         .

       A.he drove a long way, completely tired out

       B.the road conditions were unusually bad

       C.life was hard during his long ride

       D.he had much trouble all the way

4.In the ad, William Stiles’ story is used simply to         .

       A.make him known to car buyers

       B.cause people to take notice of the car factory

       C.make the ad much easier to understand

       D.get more buyers to believe in this car

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阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience.It happened about three years ago and it has had a  36 effect on me.I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know  37  but whose actions gave a new  38 to the words — kind and generous.
I was walking down a busy street on a cold, windy day in early  39 , A homeless man, probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes , was  40 for change on a street corner.
A BMW car  41 on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car.He was probably about  42 years old.He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie.He walked  43 across the street and over to the homeless man.Without saying anything, he first gave him a lot of  44  and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves(手套), beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks.Then he   45 them to the homeless man.The homeless man took them and stared with a/an  46 mouth.
As he drove off, I couldn’t   47 thinking that it was probably the first time he had  48 the pedal(踏板)of that top-brand BMW car with a   49  foot! I stood there and the looks of   50 appeared on my face and the homeless man’s.
Two men of about the same age  51 very different lives had met and the one who was  52 in materials had offered  53 than his shoes.He had left this BMW car and   54 down from his high position.He lifted up the other man when he offered respect,   55 and real generosity.

【小题1】
A.strongB.badC.lightD.slow
【小题2】
A.officiallyB.personallyC.similarlyD.generally
【小题3】
A.benefitB.attitudeC.meaningD.award
【小题4】
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
【小题5】
A.searchingB.makingC.blamingD.begging
【小题6】
A.called upB.broke upC.pulled upD.sped up
【小题7】
A.40B.50C.60D.70
【小题8】
A.directlyB.usuallyC.unwillinglyD.fluently
【小题9】
A.moneyB.waterC.sandD.oil
【小题10】
A.postedB.handedC.kickedD.threw
【小题11】
A.closedB.fullC.openD.empty
【小题12】
A.standB.delayC.forgetD.help
【小题13】
A.bendedB.cutC.repairedD.pressed
【小题14】
A.relaxedB.largeC.bareD.single
【小题15】
A.excitementB.astonishmentC.sadnessD.pride
【小题16】
A.butB.orC.andD.before
【小题17】
A.successfulB.carefulC.usefulD.helpful
【小题18】
A.ratherB.moreC.otherD.better
【小题19】
A.brokenB.fellC.steppedD.rolled
【小题20】
A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.anxietyD.kindness

Younger adults who get either little sleep or a lot of it may see a greater expansion in their waistlines(腰围)over time, a study published suggests. Researchers found that among black and Hispanic adults younger than 40, those who typically slept for five hours or less each night had a greater accumulation of belly fat over the next five years, versus(相比于) those who averaged six or seven hours. Those who slept eight hours or more in bed each night also showed a bigger fat gain - but it was less obvious than that seen in "short sleepers."

The study, reported in the Journal Sleep, does not prove that too little or too much sleep directly leads to excess fat gain. But the findings support and extend those of other studies linking sleep duration - particularly a lack of sleep - to weight gain and even to higher risks of diabetes(糖尿病) and heart disease. Among participants younger than 40, the study found, those who said they slept for five hours or less each night gained more belly fat than those who averaged six or seven hours of sleep. On average, short sleepers showed a 32 percent gain in visceral(内脏的)fat, versus a 13 percent gain among those who slept six or seven hours per night, and a 22 percent increase among men and women who got at least eight hours of sleep each night. A similar pattern was seen with superficial abdominal(腹部)fat.

   The findings, according to lead researcher Dr. Kristen G. Hairston, support the belief that sleep habits affect weight and health in general. "Sleep is an important part of your overall health - not just in whether you're tired during the day," she said.

There may be indirect effects; people who get too little sleep may be too tired during the day to exercise, while those who spend a lot of time in bed may spend less time being active, relative to people who sleep fewer hours. Research also suggests that sleep loss alters people's levels of appetite-regulating hormones(荷尔蒙)- which could, in theory, cause them to overeat. Depression, which often affects people's sleep and has been linked to weight gain, could also be a factor, Hairston noted.

1.Who may have the higher risk of being fat over the next five years?

A. Jack, a Hispanic man, aged 35, sleeps for 3 hours every night.

B. Candy, a black woman, aged 41, sleeps for about 5 hours every night.

C. Bob, an American, aged 50, sleeps for more than 12 hours every day.

D. John, a student in Africa, sleeps for more than 6 hours every week.

2.What does the study, reported in the Journal Sleep find?

A. Too little or too much sleep directly gives rise to the fat gain.

B. People are subject to heart disease due to the lack of sleep.

C. It is admitted that sleep plays an important part in our health.

D. Researchers find a longer sleep time is better for our health.

3.What does the lead researcher Dr. Kristen G. Hairston agree with?

A. People should do some exercise in their daily life.

B. There is a close link between sleep habits and health.

C. More nutrition is greatly needed when we lack sleep.

D. More and more people tend to sleep less than before.

4.What can we infer from the passage?

A. Younger adults getting little or much sleep may become fat.

B. We are supposed to do exercise as much as possible to keep fit.

C. We should keep a good sleep habit to improve our health.

D. We have to spare no efforts to drive depression away.

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Sleep Habits Linked to Fat Gain in Younger Adults.

B. Doing Exercise Is the Best Way to Keep Fit.

C. Our Waistlines Can Be Driven Away Right Now.

D. Diabetes No Longer bother all of Young People.

 

If you live in the United States, you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer vacation you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can’t make your own money? Of course not! Kids from 10-13 years of age can make money by doing lots of things.

Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting(织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors. Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her works to people. People ask her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine. 13, writes articles for different magazines!

Kids can learn lots of things from making money. By working to make your own money, you are learning the skills you will need in life. These skills can include things like how to get along with others, how to use technology and how to use your time wisely. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than making it; however, if you can make your own money, you don’t have to depend on anyone else. The five dollars that you make will probably make you feel a lot better than the twenty dollars you ask for.

1. Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of______ in the USA.

A. 17        B.15           C. 14           D. 13

2. If you are 15 years old, you can’t work part-time______.

    A. after school             B. on weekends

    C. during school time       D. during summer vacation

3. Riesa makes money by_______.

   A. cleaning up other people’s yard               B. drawing pictures for others

   C. writing articles for different magazines        D. knitting dog sweaters.

4.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

   A. The writer thinks kids from 10-13 years of age can make money too.

   B. Kids can learn how to use their time wisely by making money.

   C. Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.

   D. Kids can learn skills if they try to make money on their own.

 

One of the most well-known directors of our time is Stephen Spielberg. He was born in Cincinnati on 18 December 1946. His father was an electric engineer and his mother was a performing pianist. His sister, Anne Spielberg, became a screenwriter who wrote the stories for many famous films.

Stephen had always wanted to be a director ever since he was a young boy. When he was just 13 years old, he made a 40-minute film. It won a local competition. Three years later, he produced a film called Firelight, which made one hundred dollars’ profit at the cinema in his hometown. Many of the ideas from this film were later used for one of his most famous films called Close Encounters of the Third Kind.

When he was 18 years old, he wanted to go to film school so that he could improve his skills and become an even better director. Unluckily, he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school so he went to a university in California to study English. Even though he had failed to get into the school he wanted to go to, he didn’t let this stop him following his dream to become a great director.

Stephen Spielberg has directed many films since his first major film in 1976. He now owns many different businesses, most of which are involved in the film industry.

Year

                  What happened

1946

 Stephen Spielberg    1.      2.     in Cincinnati.

1959

 Stephen Spielberg made a    3.   film and it   4. a local competition.

1962

 Stephen Spielberg produced a film called    5.   , from which many   6.  were later used for Close Encounters of the Third Kind.

7. 

    Though he   8.  to get into the film school he wanted to go to, Stephen Spielberg didn’t give up his dream to become a great director.

1976

 Stephen Spielberg    9.   his   10.  major film.

 

Wherever in the world you’re reading this right now, you will be aware of just how mixed modern society has become in terms of race. Within the UK, mixed-raced children are the largest   1  ethnic minority. Bringing home a partner of a different   2  to yourself is no longer viewed as, “strange” or “different” in a lot of families. When Joseph brought home Hari, the   3  that she was of Indian parentage was never even talked about — she made him happy. They made each other happy. And that was all that   4 .

But the reason why they were together for 11 years before they got   5  is that Hari was afraid of telling her   6  about the person that she’d fallen in love with. She was afraid of the consequences it would   7  for her younger sisters. Would they be packed off to India? Would they end up in arranged   8  they may not want? At 22 years old, when she first fell in love with him — it was a large burden to   9 .

But she loved him, and   10  they moved in together… and then bought a house by the Brighton coast, where they have   11  for almost 8 years. All the while her parents didn’t know. Her sisters did, and they too loved Joseph — they   12  him as the brother they’d never had.

But after nine years together, she finally had to tell her father (her mother   13  away a few years ago). We were on tenderhooks(惶恐不安)the weekend she went up North to tell him.

It was emotional and as a family we were worried. Hari had been   14  of our family for so long, we felt for her. We knew how   15  it would be. She loved her father, but knew this would hurt him, who was a very traditional Sikh man.

1.

A.growing

B.slowing

C.reducing

D.ageing

 

2.

A.sex

B.race

C.citizenship

D.nationality

 

3.

A.fact

B.idea

C.statement

D.news

 

4.

A.worked

B.meant

C.existed

D.mattered

 

5.

A.reunited

B.accepted

C.married

D.divorced

 

6.

A.family

B.parents

C.classmates

D.friends

 

7.

A.bear

B.have

C.make

D.receive

 

8.

A.reunions

B.gatherings

C.marriages

D.parties

 

9.

A.hold

B.bring

C.take

D.carry

 

10.

A.eventually

B.generally

C.possibly

D.faithfully

 

11.

A.lived

B.worked

C.studied

D.dated

 

12.

A.found

B.thought

C.belived

D.saw

 

13.

A.went

B.ran

C.passed

D.fled

 

14.

A.member

B.part

C.fun

D.role

 

15.

A.easy

B.close

C.hard

D.awful

 

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