题目内容

 

Micro bloggers：have you ever compared the number of fans on your Sina Weibo or Tencent micro blog with those of your friends ?Don’t imagine you have more fans just because your number is bigger——some of them might be “zombie fans”，or fake(假的)followers．

That’s what Chen Chuanliang ，creator of Leijian Network，found when he bet against his friend several months ago．Chen，who used to do data mining for Microsoft Asia Research Institute，discovered that there were far more invalid(无效的)micro blog accounts than he had imagined．

Later Chen picked 1 0 users on Sina Weibo and analyzed their statistics．Kai-Fu Lee，the former CEO of Google China，who’s on Chen’s list of research，posted a message on his micro blog after he found out that he had more than 1 million fake fans(out of about 5 million)，joking“I have 1 million zombie fans ?If united，we can finally defeat those plants．”

According to a report by S Weekly in March，zombie fans on micro blogs are defined as invalid accounts signed up by network companies for the purpose of increasing the number of fans for certain users and getting them more attention．

And this kind of fake followers are also very much alive on Western social networks such as Twitter and Facebook ．

The Financial Times reported in August，that Newt Gingrich，a Republican candidate in the US presidential election，bought about 80 percent of his 1．3 million Twitter followers and tried to use them as help in his campaign．

Now there are also business deals through which users can get hundreds of thousands of fans for their micro blog accounts，by paying a small amount of money．

“We have been working to find ways to block or delete those invalid accounts，”Mao Taotao，a spokesperson for Sina Weibo told S Weekly.

“But as the fake accounts grow so fast，they’re going to be here for a while．

1.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A．Micro Bloggers???? B．Blog Accounts

C．Zombie Fans????????? D．Micro Blog Fans

2.Users get zombie fans for their micro blog accounts by________.

A．making friends with people

B．paying a little money

C．helping their weibo followers

D．doing search on the Internet

3.It can be learnt from the passage that________.

A．there are more fake fans in America than in China

B．invalid accounts for micro blogs will be deleted in no time

C．there exist many fake fans on western social networks as well

D．Newt Gingrich had 1．3 millions followers in his presidential election

4.The underlined word“their” in the passage refers to

A．deals’? B．fans’C．campaigns’? D．users’

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.D

【解析】

试题分析：文章介绍现在很多微博用户拥有虚假的粉丝，被称为“僵尸粉”，这样可以增加用户的受欢迎程度，用户通过付一些钱就可以得到僵尸粉。

1.标题确定题：从文章第一段的句子：Don’t imagine you have more fans just because your number is bigger——some of them might be “zombie fans”，or fake(假的)followers．可知这篇文章的标题是：僵尸粉，选C

2.细节题：从文章第七段的句子：Now there are also business deals through which users can get hundreds of thousands of fans for their micro blog accounts，by paying a small amount of money．用户通过付一点钱为他们的微博账户获得zombie 的粉丝，选B

3.推理题：从文章第五段的句子：And this kind of fake followers are also very much alive on Western social networks such as Twitter and Facebook ．可以推断出在西方的社交网站也存在很多虚假的粉丝，选C

4.猜词题：从文章第七段的句子：Now there are also business deals through which users can get hundreds of thousands of fans for their micro blog accounts，by paying a small amount of money．可知their指的是“用户”，选D

考点：考查社会现象类短文

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A．when?? B．that

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Scientists discovered 163 new species in Southeast Asia’s Greater Mekong region last year，but all are at risk of extinction due to climate change，the WWF said in a report released Friday.

The newly discovered creatures include a bird?eating frog with fangs (毒牙)，a bird that would rather walk than fly and a gecko (壁虎) whose alien appearance inspired the report’s title of “Close Encounters”，the conservation group said.

The report was released ahead of major UN talks on climate change in Bangkok next week，which are being held before a make?or?break summit in Copenhagen this December.

“Some species will be able to adapt to climate change，and many will not，potentially resulting in massive extinction，” Stuart Chapman，director of the WWF Greater Mekong program，said in the report.“Rare and endangered species like those newly discovered are especially vulnerable (易受伤害的) because climate change will further shrink their already restricted habitats，” he said.

“The new discoveries in 2010 include 100 plants,28 fish,18 reptiles,14 amphibians,2 mammals and a bird，”the WWF report said.The area spans Cambodia，Laos，Myanmar，Thailand，Vietnam and China’s Yunnan Province.

“Among the new species is the bird?eating fanged frog，which remains hidden in a protected area of Thailand despite the fact that scientists are studying there for 40 years，” the report said.

The tiger?striped pit viper was discovered accidentally on an island off the coast of Vietnam when a scientist was looking? for a lizard and his son pointed out that his hand was on a rock right next to? the snake’s fangs.“We caught the snake and the gecko and they both proved to be new species，” researcher Lee Grismer of La Sierra University in California was quoted as saying in the report.The leopard gecko，found on another Vietnamese island，has the coloring of a leopard and bizarre orange，cat?like eyes and thin legs.

The Greater Mekong region has proved a rich area? for scientists.The WWF said in December 2010 that it had found 1,068 new species there between 1997 and 2009.

1. What is special about the newly discovered bird?

A．It usually walks.

B．It likes walking and flying.

C．It can eat other birds.

D．It can eat frogs.

2. Stuart Chapman believes that________.

A．most of the newly discovered species can adapt to climate change

B．climate change can cause massive extinction of the newly discovered species

C．the newly discovered species are not so vulnerable to climate change

D．many species have already died out because of climate change

3. When Lee Grismer discovered the tiger?striped pit viper，he probably felt________.

A．frightened? B．disappointed

C．excited? D．puzzled

4.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．The Greater Mekong region is a rich area for scientists.

B．Many rare species remain to be discovered in the Mekong region.

C．Scientists have discovered many new species in the Mekong region.

D．Climate change threatens Mekong new species.

 

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C．promoting? D．improving

3.A.for? B．at

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4.A.bring? B．reach

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C．channels? D．sources

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C．upset? D．strengthen

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C．fail? D．attempt

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Most people know that awkward feeling when you walk into an elevator with other people and try not to make eye contact(接触). But a new research suggests it may be down to a subconscious power struggle being played out as you make your way up and down.

? ? A study found that people decide where they stand based on a micro social status，established within seconds of entering the lift.

? ? Rebekah Rousi．a Ph. D．student in cognitive(认知)science，conducted an ethnographic(人种论)

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? ? She concluded it could be that people who are shyer stand toward the front，where they can’t see other passengers，whereas confident people stand in the back，where they have a? view of everyone else.

1.The passage is mainly about??????

A. elevator riding manners???

B communication in the elevator

C. elevator riders’ standing positions?

D. micro social status in the elevator

2.The underlined word“it”in the first paragraph probably refers to“????? ”

A. an elevator??? B．the new research? C. eye contact? D.social status

3.A person who stands in the back of the lift is probably ????

A confident??? B shy??? C honest

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A. subjective??? B．objective??? C critical???? D doubtful

 

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