题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华。校学生会打算举办一个美国文化节,急需一些美国杂志。请你给美国笔友Jimmy写一封email求助,让他帮忙选购一些能反映美国社会、适合中国学生的杂志寄过来,并告知会承担相关费用。

内容包括:

1. 求助的原因;

2. 对杂志的要求;

3. 费用。

注意:

1. 词数80左右。

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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【答案】Dear Jimmy,

I’m writing to ask for a favor from you. To help us students gain a glimpse into American culture, the Student Union is organizing an American Culture Festival. We’re now in urgent need of some American popular magazines that can reflect modern American society. So, could you please help select and buy some and send them to us? We will cover all the relevant costs. Also, we would appreciate it if you could see to it that the contents of the magazines are suitable for Chinese middle school students. Thanks a lot!

Please reply at your earliest convenience!

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】本文是一篇书信,写的时候要注意信的格式,并注意组织好篇章结构和要点的表述。其中要点包括:1. 求助的原因 2.对杂志的要求;3. 告知会承担所有费用。注意语言要简练,不罗嗦。写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

【范文亮点】:

本篇书面表达要点全面,结构紧凑,语言风格符合书信的文体要求,是一篇较好的范文。在文中,We’re now in urgent need of some American popular magazines that can reflect modern American society.这句话应用了that引导的定语从句,that又做了从句的主语。 we would appreciate it if you could see to it that the contents of the magazines are suitable for Chinese middle school students.这句话应用了虚拟语气。So,also等连词使文章语言自然流畅,内容过渡自然,增加了文章的可读性,使文章的表达更具有逻辑性,更富有条理。

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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
A man came home from work and found his three children outside, still in their pajamas(睡衣) playing in the mud,with empty food boxes and wrappers thrown all around the front yard.
The door of his wife's car was open,as was the front door to the house and there was no sign of the dog.
Walking into the entry,he found an even bigger mess. A lamp had been knocked over. In the front room the TV was loudly blaring(大声播放)a cartoon channel,and the family room was thrown with toys and various items of clothing.
In the kitchen,dishes filled the sink,breakfast food was spilled on the counter,the fridge door was open wide, dog food was spilled on the floor,a broken glass lay under the table,and a small pile of sand was spread by the back door.
He quickly headed up the stairs,stepping over toys and more piles of clothes,looking for his wife. He was worried she might be ill,or that something serious had happened. He was met with a small drop of water as it made its way out the bathroom door. As he looked inside he found wet towels, soap and more toys thrown over the floor. Miles of toilet paper lay in a heap(堆) and toothpaste had been put over the mirror and walls.
As he rushed to the bedroom, he found his wife still sleeping in the bed in her pajamas,reading a novel. She looked up at him,smiled,and asked how his day went. He looked at her puzzled and asked, “What happened here today?”
She again smiled and answered,“You know every day when you come home from work and ask me what in the world I did today?”
“Yes,” was his reply.
She answered,“Well,today I didn't do it.”
(1)When the man got home from work, he found .
A.everything was in good order
B.the house was in a great mess
C.his wife was seriously ill in bed
D.his car and house were broken into
(2)What can we know from the passage?
A.The dog was opening the door of the car.
B.The children were playing in the room.
C.The TV set was on,broadcasting a children's program.
D.The fridge door was left open with dog food in it.
(3)What did the man think might have happened?
A.There must have been a thief.
B.He must have forgotten to lock the door.
C.An important guest must have come.
D.His wife must have fallen ill.
(4)The wife didn't do the housework .
A.because she hated it
B.because she was tired of it
C.to show the importance of her job
D.to show her anger with her husband

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Our room was on the second floor but you could still hear the roar of the ocean and see the stars at night. I used to take long walks along the water. The food in town was wonderful and the people were very friendly. The area was very quiet and peaceful, and fairly deserted.
The last evening of our vacation, however, we all heard strange footsteps following closely behind us as we were walking up to our room in the holiday centre. We turned around and noticed a fairly young man moving very rapidly across the beach and getting closer to us. He was tall and wore a baseball cap. We didn't have any cell phones on us. I never saw Dad as worried as he was then and knew that something was terribly wrong. The sense of fear started to overwhelm Mom and me. We had had such a good time in town. Now, the night was rapidly turning into a dangerous situation.
We could hear the man's footsteps getting closer. Dad's face was almost pale. The so-called intruder (侵入者) had moved nearer and nearer when all of a sudden, the nearby vending (自动贩卖) machine started going crazy and spitting out cans of soda! The noise actually scared the intruder and he ran out of sight. My parents were shaking, but we all turned around to see who had put money into the vending machine downstairs, and actually saved us, but no one was around at all.Not a soul.
It's one vacation I will never forget.
(1)Where did the author spend her vacation?
A.Near a lake.
B.In a village.
C.At the seaside.
D.In a mountain.
(2)What happened on the last evening of their vacation?
A.They lost their way.
B.Their cell phones were missing.
C.Their money was stolen.
D.They were followed by a stranger.
(3)The underlined word “overwhelm” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A.move
B.control
C.excite
D.impress
(4)What helped them get out of the trouble?
A.Their quick action.
B.Other people's kind help.
C.The young man's warning.
D.The noise from the vending machine.

【题目】It is made from grapes grown without pesticides (杀虫剂) and chemicals, is kind to the environment and rarely causes hangovers (酒后头痛). Sales of organic wine are booming in the UK.

According to the organic food and farming group Soil Association, sales of organic beers, wines and spirits rose by 14.3% last year to reach nearly 6 million, driven by the demand from consumers who are increasingly seeking “natural” food.

“It seems that people are rediscovering their link with the environment through organic food. Organic wines also taste better, perhaps due to less use of man-made chemicals.” said Finn Cottle of Soil Association. As well as the benefits of producing grapes without using pesticides, organic wine also contains less sulphur dioxide (二氧化硫), which can contribute towards hangovers.

Supermarkets are increasing supplies on their shelves to meet consumer demand, while the switch to online shopping has also helped, as people are more easily able to find what they are looking for. Vintage Roots is now one of the UK’s biggest online shops of organic wine, while Ocado provides more than 100 different organic wines and Daylesford, best-known for its organic vegetable boxes, has branched out into organic wine and spirits.

The discount supermarket Aldi is set to start its first collection of so-called “green” wines this week, offering eight wines with organic certificates. Aldi expects the wines to appeal to the young shoppers who are increasingly concerned about the environmental influence of the produce that they are buying and consuming.

English organic wine producer Oxney Estate’s Noir Rosé recently won the Waitrose prize for the most outstanding rosé wine at the competition. A spokeswoman for Waitrose said: “Organic wine is a growing trend globally and we have seen sales increase by 16% in the last year”.

1Sales of organic wine are increasing probably because ________.

A. consumers are now more environmentally aware

B. it offers a very different taste from traditional wine

C. consumers are tired of hangovers after drinking

D. it contains no sulphur dioxide or pesticide

2What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?

A. UK supermarkets welcome organic wine and spirits.

B. Online shopping promotes the sales of organic wine.

C. There’re not enough supplies of organic wine in the UK.

D. Supermarkets should go online to sell more wine.

3“Waitrose” in the last paragraph is probably ________.

A. a wine producer B. an organic wine

C. a wine competition D. a news agency

4The writing purpose of the text is to ________.

A. persuade readers to go green while drinking

B. compare organic wine and traditional wine

C. share with readers wines without hangovers

D. introduce a new consuming trend in the UK

【题目】阅读理解
We all know the hard work that filmmakers and actors put in to provide us with entertainment, but it seems that even regular moviegoers like us have a big impact on how a movie turns out too.
For decades now, film studios have used so-called test screenings(试映)to get feedback from members of the public before a movie comes out.
While test audience members are usually asked to fill in a questionnaire after a screening, telling the film studio what they liked and didn't like, media giant Disney has come up with a more high-tech solution.
According to a paper published this summer by the company's researchers, Disney is measuring test audiences' reactions(反应) by using special cameras placed inside cinemas.
Pairing the cameras with custom(定制的) software, the company can track what each audience member is feeling at any point in the movie, from anger to joy.
This works by mapping 68 different points on each audience member's face. The cameras can see in the dark, and the software can figure out a person's mood based on the slightest of facial expressions.
It is hoped that this new method will allow more detailed feedback from test audiences. Rather than relying on audience members to recall their feelings after the movie's over, it can accurately read their reactions in real-time.
Test screenings are highly valued in the movie industry, and several well- known movies have been greatly altered following feedback.
Viewers of E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial(1982) would have left the cinema feeling a whole lot differently if it weren't for its test audience's feedback.
"In one cut of the film that was tested, E.T. died instead of going home in his spaceship. You won't be surprised to hear that the test audience in question didn't warm to this ending at all," wrote media website Den of Geek.
But for those of us who are concerned about privacy, the cameras won't be installed in public cinemas.
After all, unless you're part of a test audience, being in front of the camera is best left to the movie stars.
(1)What is the main advantage that the cameras have over questionnaires?
A.They protect the audience's privacy better.
B.They allow the audience to recall their feelings more easily.
C.They are able to record the audience's mood accurately on the spot.
D.They can help audience members adjust their mood with custom software.
(2)With the example of E.T.the extra-Terrestrial (1982),the author intends to___________.
A.illustrate the significance of test screenings
B.emphasize the importance of altering a movie
C.show what kind of endings are better received by viewers
D.explain what kind of feedback could be accepted in test screenings
(3)What does the underlined word "alter" mean?
A.prefer
B.change
C.predict
D.adopt
(4)What is the author's attitude towards the cameras Disney researchers are using?
A.Positive
B.Indifferent
C.Negative
D.Neutral

【题目】The 18yearold girl from Linyi,Shandong Province scored 568 points on her college entrance exam this year and was admitted to Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications.

On Aug.19,Xu received a phone call from an unknown person telling her that she was due to receive student funding.Following the call,Xu transferred a 9,900yuan “activation fee” into the man’s bank account,hoping the money would appear in her student account,but it never did.

After discovering they had been cheated,the family immediately reported the incident to the police,but Xu was said to be frustrated.On their way home,she suddenly fainted and despite doctors’ best efforts to rescue her,she passed away.

The death of Xu Yuyu immediately caused an outcry over the society,and once again,it fired a public anger towards those who commit heartless fraud(欺诈).

So how was Xu’s private information leaked out?

Reporters have discovered that there are many people who openly sell the examinee’s information online.The information includes the examinee’s name,school,phone number,and address.The personal information of examinee has become the target of the online fraud industry.

写作内容

1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;

2.用约120个词就“Personal information leakage”谈谈你的看法和感受,内容包括:

(1)简述个人信息泄露的危害及保护个人信息的重要性;

(2)就如何保护个人信息提几点建议(至少两点)。

写作要求

1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3.不必写标题。

评分标准

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

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