题目内容

阅读理解

Driving Offence Points System

　　What is the Driving Offence Points System?

　　After the introduction of this system, certain traffic offences will earn the driver points besides other punishment．If a driver makes any of these offences, the points will be recorded．When the driver gets a certain number of points, he will be forbidden to drive for a certain amount of time．

　　What are the purposes of this system?

　　This is a system designed to make roads much safer．It can improve standards of driving and reduce the accident rates．

　　Which traffic offences will result in Driving Offence Points?

　　Of course, not all traffic offences are covered by this system．Only those that have direct effect on road safety are included．There are altogether fourteen items．

　　What will happen if you have got up to 10 points?

　　If you have got 10 points or above, but still less than 15 points, you will receive a warning letter from the Transport Department．This letter will tell you your record of Driving Offence Points and remind you of the result of getting more points．It is hoped that this warning will change your driving behavior for the better．

　　What will happen if you have got 15 points?

　　If you have got 15 points or more within two years, a court will take away your driving license．The first time you are found guilty you will not be able to drive for three months, but if you are caught a second time, you will not be able to drive for six months．

(1)

The Driving Offence Points ________．

[　　]

A．

is a system that helps to improve the driving standards

B．

are points earned because of dangerous driving

C．

shows traffic offences of different kinds

D．

is a guide dealing with traffic offences

(2)

How many points will you earn if you drive through a red light?

[　　]

A．

3 points．

B．

5 points．

C．

8 points．

D．

10 points．

(3)

What will happen to you if you have got 13 points?

[　　]

A．

You will be punished for the points．

B．

Your driving license will be taken away．

C．

Your record will be sent to the Transport Department．

D．

You will get a warning letter from the Transport Department．

(4)

What will happen to you if you are caught driving dangerously and two months later you are caught driving after drinking?

[　　]

A．

Your license will be taken away．

B．

You will be taken to the police station．

C．

You will not be able to drive for 6 months．

D．

You will not be able to drive for 3 months．

?

答案：1．A;2．A;3．D;4．C;
解析：

(1)

由本文第四段可知答案。

(2)

由表中第12点可知答案。

(3)

由本文倒数第三段可知答案。

(4)

由文中最后一段最后一句可得出答案。


练习册系列答案
相关题目


第三部分 阅读理解（共16小题；每小题 2 分，满分 32分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One evening a police officer was driving slowly along a road. He was off duty and was wearing plain clothes.
Suddenly he saw two men running out of a building. He heard someone shouting, “Help! Help! Stop thief!” The police officer was sure that the two men were thieves. He knew he must arrest them. However, he was not only out of uniform (制服) but also unarmed (没有带枪). He knew if he got out of his car and tried to arrest them, at least one of the men would easily escape. The police officer was facing a difficult problem. He knew that he mustn’t let the men escape, but how could he arrest them?
He thought quickly and had an idea. It involved danger and it might not work, but he decided to try.
He drove his car up to the men and stopped beside them. Then he put his head out of the window and asked, “Do you want a lift?”
“Yes, yes,” the men answered, and quickly got into his car. “Please take us to the railway station,” they told him.
“Very good,” the police officer said and drove off. After a few minutes, one of the men cried out, “But this isn’t the way to the railway station. Where are you going?” “I must go this way,” the police officer explained. “There’s a big fire and the traffic is held up. You don’t want to sit in a traffic jam, do you?”
“No, no,” the men agreed. “Please take us the quickest way.”
The next moment, the police officer had pulled up at the police station. He jumped out, shouted for help, and seconds later the two thieves were arrested.
61. How did the police officer decide to try to arrest the two thieves?
A. By telephoning the police for help.
B. By letting them get into his car.
C. By going back to the police station for his gun.
D. By asking people around to help him.
62. The underlined word “involved” means “        ”.
A. developed         B. offered         C. stopped        D. caused
63. Why did the police officer tell the two thieves to get into his car instead of going to catch them directly?
A. He was afraid he would be beaten by them.
B. He was afraid they would recognize him.
C. He was afraid one of them would escape.
D. He was afraid they would not escape.
64. Soon after the two thieves got into the car they found out that ________.
A. they were not on the way to the railway station
B. the police officer was taking them to the police station
C. they were on the way to the airport
D. they were caught by the policeman
阅读理解
     Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance.It requires you to predict
what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected.When alcohol is consumed, itenters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制药), damaging eyesight, judgement and
coordination (协调), slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents.Even below
the drink driving limit, driving will be affected.
      Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain.
Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with
fruit juice.To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up
with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.
      The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is:
      ●50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood; or
      ●22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath; or
      ●67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine(尿液).
      Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.
       Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.The driver declared guilty may be fined a
maximum of HK $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 drivingoffence points; or temporarily banned from driving.
      The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens (样本) for breath, blood or urine tests
without good excuse.
      Drink driving is a criminal offence.Be a responsible driver, think before you drink.For the safety of yourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.

1. The first paragraph is mainly about________.

A. the introduction of driving skills
B. the damage of drinking to your body
C. the effect of drinking on driving
D. the process of alcohol being absorbed

2. The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to "________".

A. alcohol  
B. absorption
C. blood  
D. process

3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 

A. Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.
B. Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.
C. Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.
D. 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink driving limit.

4. A driver suspected of drink driving ________.

A. should provide specimens for testing
B. will be forbidden to drive for 3 years
C. will be punished for 10 drivingoffence points
D. should pay a maximum fine of HK $25,000
阅读理解

      Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to
work, to school or to friends' houses.
      Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a
driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other
direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that
driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient.
     Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people
are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of
Japan.
      To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive,
learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!

1. The underlined sentence "Traffic accidents declare millions of lives worldwide" in the
    passage means "_______".

A. Traffic accidents make some people become millionaires 
B. Many people die from traffic accidents 
C. Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidents 
D. Millions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents

2. According to the passage, driving can be safe if _______.

A. you are patient                    
B. you obey all the traffic rules 
C. you don't cut another car off        
D. you wait in line at a red light

3. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

A. Traffic Safety                    
B. A Careful driver
C. How To Drive A Car              
D. A Traffic Accident  

阅读理解
     Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict
what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected. When alcohol is consumed, it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant(抑制药),damaging eyesight, judgement and
coordination(协调),slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents. Even below
the drink driving limit, driving will be affected.
      Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain.
Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with
fruit juice. To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up
with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.
     The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is:
     ● 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood; or
     ● 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath; or
     ● 67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine(尿液).
     Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of
drink driving will be tested.
     Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged. The driver declared guilty may be fined a
maximum of HK $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 drivingoffence points; or temporarily banned from driving.
     The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens(样本) for breath, blood or urine tests
without good excuse.
      Drink driving is a criminal offence. Be a responsible driver, think before you drink. For the safety of
yourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.

1. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. the introduction of driving skills
B. the damage of drinking to your body
C. the effect of drinking on driving
D. the process of alcohol being absorbed

2. The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to "________".
A. alcohol   
B. absorption
C. blood  
D. process

3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.
B. Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.
C. Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.
D. 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink driving limit.

4. A driver suspected of drink driving________.
A. should provide specimens for testing
B. will be forbidden to drive for 3 years
C. will be punished for 10 drivingoffence points
D. should pay a maximum fine of HK$25,000