The reason why he didn't pass the exam was because he was too careless．because---that．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．The reason why he didn't pass the exam was because he was too careless．because---that．

分析他考试不及格的原因是他太粗心了．

解答答案：because---that．
分析句子的结构及意思可知，why引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词the reason，后面的表语为一个事实，用陈述句来表示，前面用that来引导表语从句，不用because；故答案为because---that．

点评对于句子改错的题目要认真分析句子的语法成分和句式结构，结合一些常见的固定搭配、句间的逻辑关系等来判断错误的设置之处，最后经过权衡之后做出决定．

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12．You may think that sailing is a difficult sport，but it is really not hard to learn it．You do not need to be strong．But you need to be quick．And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind．First，you must ask yourself，"Where is the wind coming from？Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side？"You must think about this all the time on the boat．The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail．
Let's start with the wind blowing from behind．This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction．Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat．It should be at a 90° angle （角度）the boat．Then it will catch the wind best．
If the wind is blowing from the side，it is blowing across the boat In this case，you must keep the sail half way outside the boat．It should be at a 45° angle to the boat．It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind，but it shouldn't flap （摆动）．It shouldn't look like a flag on a flagpole．If it is flapping，it is probably out too far，and the boat will slow down．
Sailing into the wind is not possible．If you try，the sail will flap and the boat will stop．You may want to go in that direction．It is possible，but you can't go in a straight line．You must go first in one direction and then in another．This is called tacking．When you are tacking，you must always keep the sail inside the boat．

29．What should you consider first while sailing？D
A．Wave levels．
B．Size of sails．
C．Sailors'strength．
D．Wind directions．
30．What does the word"It"underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to？C
A．The boat．B．The wind．C．The sail．D．The angle．
31．What do you have to do when sailing against the wind？A
A．Tack the boat．
B．Lower the sail．
C．Move in a straight line．
D．Allow the sail to flap．
32．Where can you probably find the text？C
A．In a physics textbook．
B．In a tourist guidebook．
C．In a popular magazine．
D．In an official report．

9．Everyone wants to be a great person，kind and caring．But for some，that?s not always the case．（36）C A few of these harmful characteristics are listed for you below．If you happen to realize that you possess any of them-quit!
You are self-centered．Many people do this unconsciously．You think you are the only one that matters，and often don?t care what others have to say．If this is you，it?s time to change．（37）G You are always in competition．Are you the person who has to be better than everyone else？If so，you?re unattractive．（38）A If they overcame their fear of heights

and climbed 10feet in the air，don?t say，"That?s all？I?ve climbed 30 feet!"Instead say，"That?s wonderful．I?m really proud of you．"
（39）E You are definitely unattractive when constantly asking why others don?t see you as important as you think they should．For instance，your two friends went somewhere without you．It doesn?t matter to them，but to you it does．Get over it．Your friends?lives don?t stop when you?re not around．
You are the boss．（40）B If you?re the one always making decisions，needing to be in charge，or trying to control what others are doing，you?re acting in an unattractive way．

A．You should let your friends have their moment．
B．In a group of friends，everyone should be on an equal playing field．
C．There are many behaviors making people unattractive or annoying．
D．You are unreliable，yet dependent upon others．
E．You question your importance to others．
F．People seen as unattractive are often in fights with their friends．
G．No one wants such a friend as only cares about themselves．

16．His wife is constantly findingfault（过错）with him，which makes him very angry．

6．What is your favourite colour？Do you like yellow，orange，and red？（11）A．Do you prefer greys and blues？Then you are probably quiet，shy，and you would rather follow than lead．You tend to be pessimist．At least，this is what psychologists tell us，and they should know，because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference，as well as the effect that colours have on human beings．（12）B．If you happen to love brown，you did so，as soon as you opened your eyes，or at least as soon as you could see clearly．
（13）G．A yellow room makes mo st people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one； and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day．
（14）D．A black bridge over the Thames River，near London，used to be the scene of more suicides（自杀） than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green．The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharpl．Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue．
（15）E．It is an established fact that factory workers work better，harder，and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey．

A．If you do，you must be an optimist，a leader，an active person who enjoys life，people and excitement．
B．They tell us，among other facts，that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up---we are born with our preference．
C．The rooms are painted in different colours as you like．
D．On the other hand，black is depressing．
E．Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active．
F．Life is like a picture or a poem，full of diferent colours．
G．Colours do affect our moods（情绪）---there is no doubt about it．

13．With the telescope，they can observe distant stars that areinvisible（看不见的）to the naked eyes．

10．Why is setting goals so（ 41）important （importance）？Because goals can help you do，be，and experience everything （42）thatyou want in life．Instead （43）ofjust letting life happen to you，goals allow （44）yourself（you）to make your life happen．（45）Successful（success）and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims．By setting goals you are taking control of your life．It's like （46）having （have） a map to show you
（47）whereyou want to go．Winners in life set goals and follow through with them．Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and（48）setting（set）goals．Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident．Goals aren't difficult to set and （49）theyaren't difficult to reach．It is up to you to find out what your goals really are．You are （50）theone who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life．

11．Technology sometimes goes wrong．And the more you use technology，the more you know it can go wrong．A connection drops．A printer will not print．An app crashes or a cell phone battery drains too fast．（36）D First reactions may be to scream，throw the device against the wall，or cry．Instead，you may be able to solve the problem by yourself．By following these steps，you could solve some of the most common tech problems on your own．
Search the web
Learn about your tech problem on a search website，such as Google．（37）C Find expert articles about solving the problem．If your issue is with recent tech，such as a software update，be sure to look for the most recent articles．Tech tips from years ago may not work now．
Check connection speed
Maybe you find that streaming，downloading and updating are moving slowly．（38）F You may think something is wrong with your device when，really，your network is just slow．
Updates
Check for updates to make sure you have the most recent version of apps and software．You might be experiencing a problem from a bug that has been fixed in an update．But if you have not yet updated to the latest version you may miss the solution．
（39）A
When your computer，phone or tablet is having issues，simply turn it off．Sometimes，software or app updates make your device turned off and restarted to work properly．
Ask the developer
（40）E If they do not have the answer，they still will be glad to know the problem exists．They cannot fix what they do not know is a problem．

A．Restart
B．Close apps
C．See what others have experienced
D．Tech troubles can discourage users quickly．
E．Contact the developer of the app or software．
F．First，be sure to check your Internet connection speed
G．Read instructions to see if you can find information about your issues．

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