Question

完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the was that he found himself unable to ask for help---his mobile phone went out of as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but to in cold wilderness. It was eight hours later that day broke, and then of the rescue.

It is almost that he could stand(忍受) the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his : “First of all, I up my physical, checked up my conditions and found myself not in mortal danger. As there was no to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to stop the wound(伤) from . In this way I dozed off(打瞌睡).”

His story put an end to my regret for the of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men to explore a mountain cave and got lost. to find a way out in the dark cave， they were frightened and ran anxiously(焦虑地) without a sense of . Finally they died in fear and exhaustion. According to the people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering(发出微弱的光) not far away.

Don’t you think you can compare(对比) it with itself? When you meet with in life and work, you are lost in darkness. Sometimes it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle(抗争) . It seems to be a negative（消极） attitude, a person who can afford to do so must have foresight(远见) as well as a great courage in the first place.

1.A. hopeful B. worst C. more D. best

2.A. call B. way C. control D. work

3.A. cry B. lie C. wait D. sleep

4.A. delay B. success C. team D. arrival

5.A. untrue B. unimaginable C. true D. useless

6.A. plan B. decision C. explanation D. excuse

7.A. checked B. looked C. worked D. lived

8.A. energy B. way C. tools D. strength

9.A. killing B. spreading C. hurting D. bleeding

10.A. success B. failure C. disappointment D. sadness

11.A. had B. managed C. tried D. meant

12.A. Willing B. Unable C. Determined D. Deciding

13.A. hearing B. sight C. feeling D. direction

14.A. rescue B. village C. local D. brave

15.A. end B. top C. opening D. side

16.A. save B. help C. stop D. calm

17.A. adventure B. work C. life D. mankind

18.A. difficulty B. happiness C. sadness D. excitement

19.A. at last B. at once C. at times D. at an end

20.A. and B. so C. but D. while

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.C

【解析】

试题分析：当你生活中遇到困难时，在黑暗中迷失了方向。在状况还没有搞清楚之前，你先不要急着去挣扎，这看起来是一种消极的态度，但是能够做到这一点的人必需要有远见，并且在一开始就要有极大的勇气。

1. A. hopeful 有希望的 B. worst 最糟糕的 C. more更多的 D. best最好的 。此处突出强调状况之“糟”。他动不了，更为糟糕的是他不能求救。选B。

2.A. call 打电话 B. way 方法；方向 C. control 控制 D. work工作。因为电池用尽，手机不能用了，go out of work意为“不工作”。out of service当“停止服务”讲，out of order当“混乱”讲。选D。

3. A. cry 哭泣 B. lie 说谎 C. wait 等待 D. sleep 睡觉。此处表示除了在寒冷的荒野“等”之外，别无选择。此处是固定句型nothing can be done but do, 相当于have no choice but to do，从作者叙述的朋友在深夜受伤但非常镇静这一事实可知其他动词不合题意。选C。

4. A. delay 耽误 B. success 成功 C. team 小组 D. arrival到来。从后文看，作者的朋友最终获救了，因此此处应是援救“到来”了。“耽误”不合题意，因为作者已经说明朋友没有办法呼救;此处作者强调的也不是“成功”。选D。

5. A. untrue 不真实的 B. unimaginable 难以想象的C. true 真的

D. useless无用的。在黑夜里如此长时间忍受恐惧，作者认为这是令人“无法想象的”。作者此处是在赞扬朋友在那样的情况下能如此镇静，其他选项不合题意。选B。

6. A. plan 计划 B. decision 决定 C. explanation 解释 D. excuse借口。这是指朋友后来的“解释”令人更惊讶。从后文可以排除其他选项，此处不是朋友的“借口”，更不是“计划”和“决定”。选C。

7. A. checked检查 B. looked 看；查阅 C. worked 工作 D. live生活。在受伤的情况下，检查的应是“身体的”状况，后面“没有生命危险”也印证了这一点。“查找”，“工作”，“生活”在此都不合语境。选A。

8. A. energy精力 B. way 方法；方向 C. tools 工具 D. strength力量。此处指做事情的“方式”，应用way,指没有办法呼救。选B。

9. A. killing杀死 B. spreading 扩散 C. hurting 受伤 D. bleeding流血。因为朋友在车祸中受了重伤，又没法“呼救”，因此应实施自救，阻止伤口“流血”。选D。

10. A. success成功 B. failure失败 C. disappointment 失望D. sadness悲伤。从后文可知，探险“失败”了。其它选项不合题意。选B。

11. A. had B. managed 设法做 C. tried努力尝试 D. meant意味着。探险山洞没有成功，因此此处只能是“尝试”去做。manage to do sth. 表示“设法干成了某事”，与整个事情的结局矛盾。选C。

12. A. Willing 乐意的 B. Unable 不能够的 C. Determined 决心的 D. Deciding决定的。从后文“这群年轻人乱作一团”可知，他们找不到出口。其他选项“愿意” ，“决心”等不合逻辑。选B。

13. A. hearing 听力 B. sight 视力 C. feeling 感觉D. direction方向。由这群年轻人迷路可知，他们乱跑一气，没有了“方向”感。选D。

14. A. rescue 营救 B. village村庄 C. local 当地的 D. brave。发现年轻人失败真相的应是“营救”人员。由具体的语境可排除其他选项，此处不是指“当地的人”，作者强调的也不是“勇敢的人”。选A。

15. A. end 结束 B. top最顶端 C. opening 开始 ；开门处 D. side一边。从后面“亮光闪烁”可知，这儿指的是山洞的“出口”，故用opening。选C。

16. A. save 挽救 B. help帮助 C. stop 停止 D. calm镇静。作者强调的就是人们处于危急或困境时应“保持镇静”，故用calm。选D。

17. A. adventure 冒险B. work 工作C. life 生活 D. mankind人类。作者由上述两个事例联想到“生活”。life意义最具有概括性。作者把上述的经验和教训与人们的实际生活联系起来，其他选项都太片面。选C。

18. A. difficulty 困难B. happiness 快乐 C. sadness悲伤 D. excitement兴奋。当你生活中遇到困难时，在黑暗中迷失了方向。其他三个选项不合题意。选A。

19. A. at last 最后 B. at once立刻 C. at times有时 D. at an end结束。作者强调人们在处于危急或困境时应“保持镇静”，不要轻举妄动，因此不必“立即”去斗争。其他副词都偏离了作者所表达的中心。选B。

20.A. and 和 B. so 因此 C. but 但是 D. while当；然而；尽管。前后文构成的是转折关系。这种态度似乎是消极的，但却表现了一个人的远见和勇气。理顺了上下文的逻辑关系，就能排除其他选项的干扰。选C。

考点：故事类文章