题目内容

Sometimes people come into your life You know that they will help you  out who you

are or who you want to become·You never know   these people may bepossibly your roommateneighboror even a complete strangerBut when you  eyes with themyou know at that very moment they will   your life in some way

??? And sometimes things happen to you that may seem  at firstbut in reflection you find that without them you would have never  your potential ability

??? Everything happens for a   Nothing happens by chance or  good luckIllnessinjurylove all occur to test the  of your soulWithout these small testslife would be like? a  road to nowhere The people affecting your lifeand the  and failure you experiencehelp to create who you are and who you become.?   the bad experiences can be learned fromfor they are  the most important ones·If someone loves youlove them back unconditionallybecause they are  you to loveIf someone hurts you  themfor they have helped you learn about  and the

importance of being cautious

??? Make every day   Appreciate every momentfor you may never be able to 53 it again·Tell yourself you are a great individual and  yourself. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no  Most importantlyif you LOVE someonetell him or herfor you never know what tomorrow

may have in store

1.A. figure  ???? B. take  ??? C. give  ??? D. speak

2.A. where ????? Bhow  ?? Cwho  ?? D. what

3.Afill  ?????? Block  ? Ccover  ? D. close

4.Avalue  ??? Baffect  ?? Clove  ?? Dwaste

5.A. exciting  ?? B. inspiring   C. inviting  ? D. challenging

6.A. realized  ??? B.lacked  ?? Ccontrolled D. tested

7.A. profit  ???? B. fact  ????? C. reason  ? D. result

8.A. in need of   B. on behalf of  C. on account of D. by means of

9.A. degrees  ?? B. limits  ???? C. influence  D. condition

10.A. smooth  ?? B. snowy  ??? C. busy  ?? D. heavy

11.A. sense  ??? B. incident  ?? C. success   D. feeling

12.A. So ??????? B. Yet ?????? C. Thus  ?? DEven

13.A. probably ?? B. exactly  ? C. certainly  D. rarely

14.A. persuading  B. allowing??? C. teaching  D. forcing

15.A. warn ????? B. forgive  ?? C. scold  ?? D. charge

16.A. agreement? B. society  ??? C. right  ?? D. trust

17.A. count  ? B. mean  ???? C. go ??????? D. change

18.A. save  ??? B. experience  C. share  D. miss

19.A. hold on   B. care for  ?? C. think of  D. believe in

20.A. efforts  ? B. beliefs  ??? C. regrets  D. directions

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.D

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.C

【解析】

试题分析:在人生的旅途中,有些人会对我们产生很大的影响,他们会让我们意识到自己是什么人,或者想成为什么样的人。这些人可能是我们的室友、邻居甚至是一些陌生人。当我们把目光锁定到他们身上的时候,我们立刻会意识到他们会影响我们的生活。在本文中作者给我们阐述了一些人生哲理。

1.A动词辨析。A figure out 弄清,弄懂;B.take out 拿出,取出;C. give out 分发,用尽;D. speak out说出自己的观点;从语境可知此处是指帮你弄清你是什么样的人,想成为什么人,所以答案选A.

2.C连词辨析。A. 哪儿;B.如何; C.谁; D. 什么。根据下文举的例子possibly your roommateneighboror even a complete stranger可以判断答案选C。句意:你从不知道这些人可能谁,他们或许是你的室友,邻居,或者是完全陌生的人。

3.B动词辨析。A.充满;B.锁;C.覆盖;D. 关。根据搭配以及下文内容可以判断此处指当你把目光锁定到他们身上的时候,你就会知道他们将会以某种方式影响你。

4.B动词辨析。A.价值;B.影响;C.爱;D.浪费。根据文章第三段中The people affecting your life可以判断B选项正确。

5.D动词辨析。A.激动人心的;B. 精神的;C. 诱人的;D. 挑战的。but判断前后句意具有转折关系,根据语境可知此处指起初有些事情看起来是具有挑战性,是考验人的,答案填D

6.A动词辨析。A .意识到;B .缺乏;C .控制;D. 测试。从情理可知只有当人们遇到困难和挑战了,人们才会发挥自己内在的潜能,所以答案选A。句意:在反思后你就会发现没有这些挑战,你不会意识到自己所具有的潜力。

7.C名词辨析。A.利润;B. 事实;C. 原因 ;D. 结果。根据下句Nothing happens by chance or 43 good luck可知作者在此强调事情的发生不是偶然的,都是有一定原因的,答案选C

8.D介词短语辨析。A. 需要 ; B. 代表; C. 由于;  D.通过,凭借。从空前by chance可知此处也指一种手段方法,答案选D。句意:没有什么事情是偶然或者靠运气发生的。

9.B名词辨析。A程度;B. 限制;C.影响; D. 状态。上文提到有些事情是对人的磨练,是一种挑战,所以这些疾病,伤痛以及爱都是来考验人的,是来考验一个人内心承受的极限,所以答案选B

10.A形容词辨析。A顺利的,光滑的 ;B. 下雪的; C. 忙的; D. 重的。上文讲人生的道路是不平坦的,生活中会时不时的有些磨难,没了这些考验和磨难,那么生活当然是平坦的大路了,所以选A

11.C名词辨析。A. 感觉,意义;B. 事件 ;C. 成功;D. 感觉。根据空后面的and failure you experience 可知作者指人经历过的成功、失败,答案选C

12.D副词辨析。A .所以 ;B .还;C、这样;D .甚至。从上下文可以判断,作者认为人们可以从任何经历过的事情中学到些什么,哪怕是不好的经历,由此可知答案选D。句意:甚至你可以从一些不好的经历中学到东西。

13.A副词辨析。A.可能 ;B. 精确地 ;C.当然;D. 罕见。从语境可知此处强调一种可能性,答案选A。句意:因为他们可能是最重要的经历。

14.C动词辨析。A. 劝说;B. 允许; C. 教;D. 强迫。根据下文they have helped you learn about..可知我们从别人身上学到东西,换句话说是别人教会了我们一些东西,答案选C.

15.B动词辨析。A. 警告;B.原谅; C. 责怪; D. 指控。根据后句for they have helped you learn about 51 and the importance of being cautious可知作者在此强调伤害过我们的人也是教会了我们一些事情,所以我们要原谅他们,选B

16.D名词辨析。A.同意; B. 社会;C.权利;D. 信任。从空后面and the importance of being cautious可以判断从伤害过我们的人身上我们可以懂得要小心谨慎,懂得了什么是信任,其他不符合语境,答案选D

17.A动词辨析。A. 重要,要紧;B. 意思是;C. D. 改变。根据下文Appreciate every moment可知在此处作者是激励人们要把每天过的有意义,答案选A。句意:让每天都很重要。

18.B动词辨析。A. 节约;B. 经历;C. 分享;D. 错过。由上下文可以推断作者认为经历过的事情都是财富,一是因为他们教会了我们什么,二是因为我们可能不会再次经历这样的事情,所以答案选B

19.D动词短语辨析。A. 抓住;B. 照顾;C.认为;D. 信任。从上文Tell yourself you are a great individual可以判断这是作者告诫人们,激励人们的话,所以应该是相信自己。

20.C名词辨析。A. 影响 ;B. 信仰; C. 遗憾;D. 方向。作者激励人们要走出去,去开创自己的生活,不给自己留下遗憾,答案选C,其他选项不符合语境。

考点:考查哲理类短文阅读。

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Dear Expert:

I was asked to retrieve my 14-year-old daughter from a five-day camping trip.She was suffering from such severe separation anxiety,her teacher thought she should go home.She hadn’t eaten anything and had refused to participate in any activities.The thing is my daughter is extremely bright and has many friends;she organized a few friends into a band,and it belongs to several school clubs.She’s just always had an extreme fear of being away from home.I don’t want her to miss out on other trips.

                                  Yours truly,

                                     Jonathan

Dear Jonathan:

Sometimes kids can push through homesickness,but in other instances they become hurt mentally and develop greater anxiety around outings,which can worsen and prolong(延长) the problem.Separation anxiety can be the result of many complex interactions some genetic(遗传的) and some learned. People with high anxiety tend to be fearful and worried, ever when the sense of threat is minimum( 最低程度).Lots of talented,creative and successful people are exceedingly anxious.

I believe your daughter is bright,active and popular,but simply can’t do well outside her home base.My suggestion is to take things in small steps,so your daughter can experience success,and always have a fallback(退却) plan if she needs it.For instance,she can plan an overnight with a friend,but assure her it’s no big deal to pick her up at midnight if she changes her mind. What’s important is to recognize the fear,and make plans to deal with whatever may cause distress.In other words,don’t try to talk your daughter out of her fears,equip her to master them.This way she’ll eventually gain the confidence to go on further trips.

                                       Expert

What does the underlined word“retrieve”mean?

  A.Go with someone.              B.Take someone back.

  C.Separate from someone.         D.Miss someone.

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  A.When organizing a band at school.

  B. When she is not far away from her home.

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  D. When she is camping far away from home.

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