题目内容
11.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
In order to be successful,you should first of all never give up whatever happen.If you fail,you should never lose heart.In the contrary,you must build up your confidence or work even harder.You should always remember that working hard was the key to success.Besides,you should pay a great attention to your working methods.That is necessary for you to take every chance improve them.Finally,you should try to get along well with your co-workers,cared for each other and helping each other.If you follow these rule,you will certain achieve great success in the future.
分析 本文讨论的是获得成功的方法.
首先无论发生什么事都不要放弃,而是增强自信并且更努力的工作;此外要注意工作的方式;最后,要和同事和睦相处,互爱互助.
解答 In order to be successful,you should first of all never give up whatever happen.If you fail,you should never lose heart.In the contrary,you must build up your confidence or work even harder.You should always remember that working hard was the key to success.Besides,you should pay a great attention to your working methods.That is necessary for you to take every chance∧improve them.Finally,you should try to get along well with your co-workers,cared for each other and helping each other.If you follow these rule,you will certain achieve great success in the future.
解析:
1.happen---happens.考查谓语动词的时态.本句讨论的是一个道理,适应用一般现在时态,whatever做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,所以用happens.
2.In---On.考查介词.固定短语on the contrary表示"正相反".
3.or---and.考查连词.you must build up your confidence 表示"你必须增强自信",和work even harder.是并列关系,所以用and连接两句.
4.was---is.考查系动词的时态.本句讨论的是一个道理,适应用一般现在时态,所以系动词用is.
5.去掉a.考查冠词. attention 是不可数名词,固定短语pay attention to表示"注意".
6.That---It.考查it做形式主语.代指动词不定式to take every chance (加入to) improve them做形式主语,用it.
7.chance 加入to.考查介词.固定短语take every chance to do sth表示"抓住每一个机会做某事".
8.cared---caring.考查非谓语动词.做方式状语,和主语you之间是主动关系,和 helping each other.并列,所以用caring.
9.rule---rules.考查名词复数.根据修饰词these可知用可数名词的复数rules.
10.certain---certainly.考查副词的用法.修饰动词短语achieve great succes用副词certainly.
点评 考查短文改错.
答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致.各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用.一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识.平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构.