题目内容

【题目】 Actually, _____ works hard can be _____ he wants to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.

A. anyone; whoever B. whoever; whatever

C. who; no matter what D. no matter who; whomever

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查名词性从句的连接词。主句中whoever 引导主语从句充当句子的主语，且充当主语从句的主语；whatever引导表语从句，且充当表语从句中的表语成分；no matter who 只能引导让步状语从句，who引导主语从句表示特指，whoever表示泛指，“任何人”。句意：事实上，任何工作认真努力的人都可以成为他所想要成为的人，不论是一个飞行员、工程师还是经理。Whatever he wants to be做宾语从句。故选B

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【题目】Accurately forecasting the weather is a very hard thing to do. There are many parts of weather dynamics — the study of how water and air in motion cause weather patterns — to consider. Even the best forecast can be changed by a small weather disturbance halfway around the world. Today’s forecast use complex computer models, weather instruments, and detailed analyses of daily observations to predict the weather. However, it hasn’t always been that way. People, like your grandparents, use folklore and proverbs to help forecast the weather. They remembered what conditions caused changes and observed the factors associated with weather: atmospheric and cloud conditions, temperature, winds, and reactions of plants and animals. Many people believe that this way of forecasting weather is accurate more often than modem forecasting.

Grandma’s aching joints might indicate the arrival of a low-pressure system. She might also observe the geese flying lower than usual, confirming the low-pressure system. Finally, she might feel dampness on her skin, a sign of high humidity (湿度). Based on these three observations, grandma might warn that a storm is brewing.

Joints and nerves can indicate dropping air pressure, dissolved gases in the blood form bubbles under low air pressure. This causes pain in joints and nerve endings. Geese and other birds respond to changes in air pressure by adjusting how high they fly. In the fair, calm weather of a high-pressure system, the birds fly higher than in the stormy weather associated with a low-pressure system.

Nature provides other clues to changing weather. A decrease in air pressure causes deer and elk to come down from the mountains to look for shelter. Some animals feed more than usual. The higher humidity before a storm causes some insects to leave the trees and gather near the ground. Some flowers close so rain doesn’t get inside them. In winter, rhododendron plants curl up to protect themselves as the temperature drops.

Several of the sayings apply in particular areas of the world. Here are some of them.

■Early thunder, early spring.

■Rainbow in the morning gives you fair warning.

■When teeth and bones ache, expect the clouds to fill the lake.

■When high clouds and low clouds do not match together, prepare for a blow and a change in the weather.

【1】It is true that ___________.

A. using folklore and proverbs to forecast weather is more accurate than modem forecasting

B. complex computer models and weather instruments can always forecast weather accurately

C. modern forecasting cannot always guarantee accurate weather forecasting for some reason

D. modem forecasting along with other observations is sure to give accurate weather forecast

【2】In a low-pressure system, you may notice the following EXCEPT that ___________.

A. some birds will be seen flying near the surface of the earth

B. some flowers close so rain doesn’t get inside

C. some animals come down from mountains

D. some insects disappear from ground

【3】It is a fact that the behavior of plants and animals is _________.

A. likely to reflect long-term weather forecasting

B. likely to reflect short-term weather forecasting

C. unlikely to reflect any kind of weather forecasting

D. more likely to reflect both short-term and long term weather forecasting

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. People can forecast weather with no modern equipment.

B. How to use proverbs to forecast weather forecasting.

C. Hard as it is, weather forecasting has a scientific base.

D. The importance of weather forecasting.

【题目】B

Having a bit of a temper tantrum(发脾气), whether at home or in the classroom, is as harmful as you can get and only serves to discourage your teenagers.

What they really need at this stage in their lives are words that build them up according to their needs that it may benefit them-that is, words of encouragement, affirmation(肯定) and a good deal of praise. The benefits to them and us as parents and teachers are quite amazing-harmony, peace and love.

When I left my last school where I had been a casual(代课老师) for eight years, I received "thank you" notes from the students. I think these notes illustrate what teenagers want and need from their parents and teachers.

Some of the notes mention kindness, patience, thoughtfulness, encouragement and fun. Teenagers value these qualities and what I found was that the more I relaxed and enjoyed their company, the less I had to discipline them.

Below I've included a few excerpts from the notes to let the kids speak for themselves. These are teenagers speaking from the heart and show what, according to teenagers, they need and value.

Each note began, "Thank you for..."

making each student in the school happy

putting up with us every time you get us (i.e. having patience)

Always giving every student a chance and treating everyone like an adult giving lots

of merits and making every lesson fun and enjoyable

Being very kind & for giving me lots of (merit) stickers

You make working be fun

Being a patient and thoughtful teacher

Patience is needed as well as kindness, thoughtfulness, a sense of humor and fun and the ability to listen more than talk.

When we praise and value our teenagers, the results are nothing short of miraculous.

【1】What’s the result of having a temper tantrum________?

A. hurting yourself and your teenagers

B. being harmful to yourself only

C. being not good for teenagers

D. having no negative influence

【2】Which is NOT needed by teenagers________?

A. words of encouragement

B. words of affirmation

C. words of praise

D. words of criticism

【3】What did the author receive when he left his last school________?

A. "thank you" notes

B. students’ criticism

C. praise from the school

D. parents’ encouragement

【4】Why does the author mention the “Thank you” notes________?

A. Because he wants to show himself off

B. Because he wants to tell parents and other teachers what teenagers really need

C. Because he wants to show that his students are all kind and polite

D. Because he doesn’t want to leave that school

【5】From the passage, we can learn that the author is __________.

A. impatient, careful and humour

B. patient, thoughtful and strict

C. patient, kind and humour

D. impatient, kind and stubborn

【题目】I love sleeping. It’s something I’m good at. There’s nothing better than nodding off on the sofa in front of the TV and when my head hits the pillow at night, I have no problem falling into a deep sleep within minutes. There is one place where I never nap (打盹) and that’s at work--but new research suggests I should!

The idea of you and your colleagues heading off for a lie down in the afternoon may seem strange, but some companies such as Google and Facebook actually encourage it. Because it’s thought that a power-nap makes them more refreshed and more focused, and this in turn makes them more productive.

An Australian health writer called Victoria is a founder of a campaign called Nap Now which is trying to make sleeping at work more acceptable. She calls herself a “naptivist”! She says: “I think that our culture is a bit crazy not to accept it… It’s time to end the common work principle which is all about working longer and harder.”

So should we all be taking a sleeping bag and pillow to work with us? A few years ago, research by the East of England Development Agency found 30% of people have their best ideas in bed compared to just 11% who have them at their desk. That suggests people are more creative when they are relaxed--and the agency has called for companies to put beds in the workplace.

A nap in the afternoon is nothing new. In certain hot countries, such as Spain, a short rest or sleep in the afternoon-called a siesta-is perfectly normal. So maybe we should break from the traditional nine-to-five work culture and take up the siesta. The UK’s Sleep Council claims the nine-to-five working day does not fit into the natural sleeping pattern of the human race and says that bosses need to introduce a more sleep-friendly working day.

【1】Why are the employees of Google allowed to nap in the workplace?

A. They are expected to work better.

B. They can’t focus their attention on the work.

C. They are running the Nap Now campaign.

D. They have difficulty in falling sleep at night.

【2】The underlined word “naptivist” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to someone who ______.

A. takes no nap at work

B. enjoys napping at work

C. studies sleeping at work

D. fights against working long hours

【3】According to the passage, what can we learn about siesta?

A. It is a newly practiced pattern.

B. It has been taken up in Finland.

C. It is sort of traditional work culture.

D. It fits into the natural sleeping pattern.

【4】What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?

A. To explain how to nap at work.

B. To show how the new study was carried out.

C. To tell us the importance of sleeping at work.

D. To call for the more sleep-friendly work culture.

【题目】Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan, many people lined up to buy salt ______ seeking protection from radiation.

A. in face of B. in search of

C. in terms of D. in hopes of

【题目】The distance from here to the station is _______ 200 meters, and you can get there on foot.

A .rudely B. privately

C. stiffly D. roughly

【题目】So popular that many people went to see the film adapted from it.

A. was the book B. did the book

C. the book was D. had the book

【题目】Here is some information about some of the restaurants, museums, shopping centers and

hotels in New York.

BLUE SKY RESTAURANT

Telephone：4444872

Address: 8090 White Road

Open : Mon. to Fri. 7:30 am-2:30 pm and5:00pm-9:00 pm

Sat. 7:30 am-11:30 am and 5:00 pm-9:30 pm

Sun. 11:00 am-2:00 pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pm

NEW YORK MUSEUM

American’s largest museum specializing（专业化）in American history

Telephone: 2751352

Address: Vanier Park, 1200 Chestnut St. New York

Open: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am-5:00pm(Monday free)

Sat. 9:00 am-1:00 pm

TONGCHENG SHOPPING CENTER

Telephone: 5674398

Address: Furong Road

Open: Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 am-5:30 pm

Tues. Thurs. and sat. 9:30 am-9：00 pm

Sun. 11:00am-9:00 pm

HUATIAN HOTEL

Telephone: 7868432

Address: 5200 No.7 Road.

The Dining Hall: Wed. to Sun. Lunch from 10:30 am

Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 am

Sat. 6:30 am and Sun. 7:00 am

Mon. to Wed. to 10:00pm

Thurs. to Sun11:00 pm

【1】 You do not have to pay on Mondays if you go to ________.

A. Blue Sky Restaurant B. New York Museum

C. Tongcheng Shopping Center D. Huatian Hotel

【2】If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can dial the number ________.

A. 4444872 B. 7868432 C. 2751352 D. 5674398

【3】If you are free on early Sunday mornings, you can go to ________.

A. Furong Road

B. 8090 White Road

C. Coffee Shop on 5200 No.7 Road

D. Vanier park, 1200 Chestnut St. New York

【4】Which place is still open after 10:00pm on Thursday?

A. Blue Sky Restaurant.

B. New York Museum.

C. Tongcheng Shopping Center.

D. Huatian Hotel.

【题目】Wherever you study after graduating from high school, _________ regular contacts with your family.

A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept

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