题目内容

1.Isn't it lovely to think that I ________ myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time.(  )
A.will enjoyB.will be enjoying
C.am enjoyingD.shall enjoy

分析 想想明天这个时候我可以享受充满阳光的海滩,很开心不是吗?

解答 答案:B
句意表达的是将来;表示将来某个时间一定会发生的动作,要用将来进行时态.故选B.

点评 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作.一般用延续性动词表示.常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求或期待等.

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1.The UN weather agency warned on Tuesday there was a good chance of an"El Nino"climate phenomenon in the Pacific Ocean this year,bringing droughts(干旱) and heavy rainfall to the rest of the world The World Meteorological (气象的) Organization (WMO) said its modeling suggested a"fairly large potential for an El Nino,most likely by the end of the second quarter of 2016".
The El Nino phenomenon occurs every two to seven years,when the trade winds that circulate surface water in the tropical (熟带的) Pacific start to weaken.
WMO pointed out Tuesday that since last December,trade winds had weakened and there had been a significant warming of the waters below the surface in the central Pacific.
"While  there is no guarantee this situation will  lead to an El Nino event,the longer the trade winds remain  weakened,and subsurface temperatures stay significantly warmer than average,the higher chances are,"it said.
Two thirds of climate models predicted that the phenomenon would begin sometime between June and August,with one-fifth suggesting it could start as early as May,and the remaining predicting no El Nino this year,it said.
It is often followed by a return swing of La Nina,which is characterized by unusually cool ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific.
"El Nino has an important warming effect on global average temperatures,"Jarraud cautioned,stressing that combined with warming from greenhouse gases such events had"the potential to cause a sharp rise in global average temperature".
33.It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs thatB-'
A.a weather agency warned an"El Nino"would appear on Tuesday
B.WMO showed an El Nino would probably happen by June in 2016
C.an El Nino would bring heavy rainfall to the Pacific Ocean
D.The phenomenon of El Nino happens every seven years
34.What does the underlined phrase"this situation"in Paragraph 4refer to?A
A.Cool ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific.
B.A significant warming of the waters below the surface in the central Pacific.
C.Trade winds that circulate surface water in the Pacific.
D.Heavy rainfall in different areas all over the world.
35.According to the text,what might be the percentage of no"El Nino"this year?D
A.13%.  B.20%.    C.67%.    D.87%.
10.While contact between adolescents (between the ages of fifteen and nineteen) and their peers (同龄人) is a universal characteristic of all cultures,the nature and the degree of such contact vary a great deal.In American contemporary society,adolescents spend much more time with their peers than with younger children or adults.
This pattern of age segregation(隔离) in American society did not become usual until the beginning of the industrialized society.Changes in the workplace separated children from adults,with adults working and children attending school.The dramatic increase of mothers in the  workplace has further contributed to the reduction in the amount of time adolescents spend with adults.School reform efforts during the nineteenth century,which resulted in age-segregated schools and grades,have reduced the amount of time adolescents spend with younger children.Finally,the changes in population are considered a factor that may have contributed to the emergence of adolescent peer culture.From 1955 to 1975,the adolescent population increased  dramatically,from 11 percent to 20.9 percent.This increase in the number of adolescents might  be a contributing factor to the increase in adolescent peer culture in terms of growth in size.
Research supports the view that adolescents spend a great deal of time with their peers.Reed Larson and his colleagues examined adolescents'daily activities and found that they spend  more time talking to their friends than engaging in any other activity.In a typical week,high school students will spend twice as much time with their peers as with adults.This gradual withdrawal from adults begins in early adolescence.In sixth grade,adults (excluding parents) account for only 25 percent of adolescent social networks.Another important characteristic of  adolescent peer culture is its increasingly autonomous (自治的) function.While childhood peer groups are conducted under the close supervision of parents,adolescent peer groups typically  make an effort to escape adult supervision and usually succeed in doing so.

(Note:Answer t.he quesnons or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)
81."This pattern of age segregation"refers to the phenomenon that adolescents segregate themselves fromyounger children and adults
82.Besides changes in the workplace,school reform efforts and the changes in populationare the other two factors contributing to adolescent peer culture.
83.When do adolescents start to spend less time with adults?In early adolescence.
84.How do adolescent peer groups differ from childhood peer groups?They have less close supervision of parents./They manage to escape adult supervision./They are increasingly autonomous..
11.Want to add some hours to your day?Ok,you probably can't change the fabric of time.But a new study suggests that the way you feel about your goal can change your concept of time and that some simple strategies could make you feel less rushed.
In a series of experiments,Jordan Etkin,a professor of marketing at Duke,and her co-authors,Loannis Evangelidis and Jennifer Aaker,looked at what happens when people see their goals as conflicting with one another.In one,they asked some participants to list two of their goals that they felt were in conflict,and others simply to list two of their goals.Those who were forced to think about conflicting aims felt more time pressure than those who weren't.In another experiment,the researchers gave participants a similar prompt regarding goal conflict,but this time measured their anxiety levels as well as their attitudes toward time.They found that participants who thought about conflicting goals had more anxiety than those who didn't,and that this,in turn,led to feelings of being short on time.
"Stress and anxiety and time pressure are closely linked concepts,"D.Etkin explained."When we feel more stress and anxiety in relation to our personal goals,that manifests as a sense of having less time."
Technological advances that allow people to do lots of things at once may increase the feeling of goal conflict,she said.
"I think the easier it is for us to try to deal with a lot of these things at the same time,"
She  said"the more opportunity there is for us to feel this conflict between our goals."
She isn't the first to suggest that actual busyness isn't the only thing that can make us Feel busy  At the Atlantic,Derek Thompson wrote that"as a country,we're working less than we did in the 1960s and 1980s."He offered a number of possible reasons some Americans still feel so overworked,including"the fluidness ffl±) of work and leisure."As he put it:
"The idea that work begins and ends at the office is wrong.On the one hand,flexibility is nice,On the other,mixing work and leisure together creates an always-on expectation that makes it hard for white-collar workers to escape the shadow of work responsibilities."
And Brigid Schulte writes in her 2014 book Overwhelmed:How to Work,Love,and Play When No One Has the Time that some researchers believe"time has no sharp edges.What often matters more than the activity we're doing at a moment in time,they have found,is how we feel about it.Our concept of time is indeed,our reality."
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"We're all going to have times in our lives when our goals seem to be in more conflict than others,"she said.But with techniques like the ones her team tested,"we really can help ourselves feel like we have more time."
58.What makes people feel rushed today?A
A.Goal conflict.B.High pressure.C.Too much expectation.D.Lack of exercise.
59.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?D
A.Most people are having less work to do nowadays.
B.People under a lot of stress have a better sense of time.
C.Technological advances allow people to feel less stressed.
D.The flexibility of work increases white-collar workers'pressure.
60.The underlined sentence"Our concept of time is,indeed,our reality."meansC
A.we should make full use of time
B.we value time more than the way we live
C.we can feel better about time if we want to
D.we don't have the time to enjoy life in reality.

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