题目内容

阅读表达

  Most likely, you aren’t the family breadwinner, but doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance would put some money in your pocket.For kids and grown-ups alike money is easy to spend, if you aren’t careful.It can be gone in no time.Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn-and the sooner you start the better.Whether you spending or saving for something special, creating a budget can help you deal with expenses and plan for the future.All you need are paper and a pencil-and some self-control.

  First, take a look at our sample monthly budget.Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own.In the first two columns, list your sources(来源)of income and how much you expect to earn from them.In the third and fourth columns, list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount.

  ________ If it is, you have an effective budget.

  Budgets are not complex, but sticking to them can be tough.When planning your budget, be realistic about your expenses.If you know that you drop 18 at a movie, don’t write 12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less.

  If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as an expensive car, spend less and save more until you have the total amount.No matter how attractive it may be, avoid spending your saving.One day, you will thank yourself!

1.What is the meaning of the word “budget” in this article?

2.Fill a sentence in the blank given.(Not more than 20 words.)

3.Translate the underlined sentence.

4.The topic of this article can be ________.

5.What do you think of the idea put forward in the article?Do you agree or not?And why?

答案:
解析:

  1Budget is what you do to help balance your income and expense and save for the future

  2The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total

  3.如果你要买一个大件,比如说一辆豪华车,你就要少花钱多攒钱,直到你有了这份积蓄才去买。

  4.How to Make a Budget

  5.The answer may differ.This question is intended to encourage the sense of saving for the future instead of spending money without plan.


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阅读表达。

  “Should there be separate classes for boys and girls?It might be a wise idea, because it is difficult to satisfy all tastes,”researchers at Leeds University in the UK last week said.

  According to their report, in Britain, boys want science lessons to be about weapons of mass destruction and the effects of chemical weapons, while girls prefer to learn how to keep fit or the meanings of their dreams.

  The study among 15-year-olds aimed to discover how science might be made more popular.The researchers, who contracted 1,200 English students, say“most did not like science as much as other subjects.”

  The difference in results has curriculum(课程)planners considering separate classes for each sex.“The responses show a strong interest among boys in destructive technologies,”say the researchers.“while girls, by contrast, ________ their own bodies.They want to know how to deal with eating disorders, and they are interested in how to beat cancer and how to keep fit.”The differences make teaching a mixed-gender class a very difficult job.

  There was, though, agreement on what boys and girl least want to learn.Both sexes were bored by the thought of studying the benefits and possible dangers of modern farming methods.Neither did they want to study“famous scientists and their lives”.

1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________________

2.Which sentence in the passage can be best replaced by the following one?

Male kids would prefer to learn knowledge about fighting and wars.

________________________

3.Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.

(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________________

4.Both sexes hate learning“famous scientists and their lives”.What do you think of this point of view?(Please write within 30 words.)

________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

________________________

阅读表达。

  The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games are drawing near.Are you eager to enjoy watching the matches or start serving as a volunteer?First, you need to know about audience manners.

  Most sporting arenas(竞技场)have rules for spectators written on the back of the tickets.Read your ticket carefully before you arrive.Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don't leave when a game is in progress.When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.

  During exciting games, try to control yourself.Don't criticize the performance of players and coaches.Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience.

  Applause is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but ________.When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don't go on for too long.After an excellent performance, applaud warmly.If someone fails, your applause will help encourage them.

  Applause is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their concentration.Various sports have various rules for the audience.

  Enjoying artistic gymnastics in silence.But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players.Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography.Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.

  To be a good spectator, you should take time to learn the game-specific rules and related culture of each event.

1.What's the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________

2.Why should you control yourself during exciting games according to the passage?(Please answer within 15 words.)

________________

3.Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________

4.Why should every one of us try to be a good spectator in your opinion?(Please answer within 30 words.)

________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese.

________________

阅读表达。

  London has more than nine million visitors every year.They come and visit some of the most famous places in England:Big Ben, the Tower of London and the River Thames.

  You can see some of the most interesting places in the city by getting on one of London's tour buses.It has an open roof and let you off at any places you want to visit.

  The River Thames is London's main waterway.It has shaped the capital's landscape, history and geography.So one of the best ways of making sense of the city is to make a trip along the river.Much of the riverbank can now be walked along, particularly the south bank.

  The clock tower of the Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, has become one of the main symbols of London.It rises up nearly 100 m to a golden point above the clock and a 13-ton bell.The sound of the bell, which you can hear at the beginning of many television and radio programs, has become well-known throughout the nation.No visit to London is complete without a look at the Tower of London, in the eastern part of the city.After Big Ben, the Tower may be London's most visited tourist spot.

  Sightseeing in London is great, but it can get ________.So the best way to start the day is to fill up on an English breakfast.For starters, have an egg, bacon, sausages, tomatoes, mushrooms, black pudding and fired bread.Then finish off with toast and jam, and a large pot of tea.You can buy an English breakfast in nearly every hotel, and many restaurants and cafes.

  An English pub is a good place to stop for lunch and a drink.You can get hot or cool food and try one of England's beers.Or you can sit outside one of the many roadside puns and cafes in London, and simply watch the busy world go by.

1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________

2.Which sentence in the passage can be best replaced by the following one?It is very grateful if you don't go to the Tower of London when visiting London.

________________

3.Please fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with proper words of phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________

4.Which place of London do you want to visit most?Why?(Please answer within 30 words.)

________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.

________________

Read the passage and do the exercises according to the requests.

(阅读表达。)

  Having one of those days or weeks when everything seems to annoy(使恼怒)you?Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood(情绪)will probably go away after some time.But with a little effort, you can forget it much faster, often within a day or two.

  ·Walk it off

  Exercise is the most popular way to remove a bad mood.A person who’s in a bad mood has low energy and high tension(紧张).Taking a fast ten-minute walk, or taking some quick exercise can do wonders towards changing that bad mood.

  ·Tune it out

  Listening to your favorite music for a while can also make tensions go away quickly, because music starts associations with past positive experiences we’ve had.

  ·Give yourself a pep(鼓励)talk

  Stop and listen to what’s on your mind.Bad moods are often started by too many negative(消极的)thoughts.Write them all down on paper, including the pessimistic(悲观的)messages you’ve been giving yourself and then give optimistic(乐观的)answers.

  ·Avoid things that won’t improve your mood

  TV may not help much:you need to increase your energy level and stimulate(刺激)your mind.And before you reach for that piece of cake and coffee, think about how ________ are linked.Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed(消沉的)moods while carbohydrates, such as potatoes and pasta(意大利面食),produce a calming effect in people who have a desire for them.

1.What’s the general idea of this passage?(Please answer in less than 10 words.)

________________________

2.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

________________________

3.Please design a pessimistic situation and then find an optimistic solution(解决办法),following the third suggestion.(Please answer within 20 words.)

Situation:________________

Solution:________________

4.Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words.

(Please answer in less than 10 words.)

________________

5.What do most people do to beat the bad mood according to the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________

阅读表达:

  While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided.The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

  ◆Try physical activity

  When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.Running, waling, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

  ◆Take care of yourself

  You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

  ◆Make time for yourself

  Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Don’t forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.Go window-shopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

  ◆Make a list of things to do

  Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that“there’s so much to do, and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything.Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then ________, checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important task first.

1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words)

__________________________________________

2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

You might feel stressed as a result of bad temper, poor quality of sleep or diet.

__________________________________________

3.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words)

__________________________________________

4.Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for you?Why?(Answer within 30 words)

__________________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.

__________________________________________

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