第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作第一节任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分.满分10分) 认真阅读下列短文.并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词. 注意:每个空格只填1个单词.请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上. China's College Entrance Examination (CEE)in 1977 and 1978 changed the fate 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)

第四部分写作 (共两节，满分35分)

第一节任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。

China's College Entrance Examination (CEE)in 1977 and 1978 changed the fate of a group of Chinese people with large age differences and from all walks of life. Thirty years later, some of them anxiously wait outside exam spots, praying for good luck for their only child.

The Chinese describe the CEE, or gaokao in Chinese, as "thousands of troops on a single--log bridge" because of the limited number of places at universities. For students in the countryside, the tough exams may be their only opportunity to escape the hardship of country life.

A survey conducted by the Ministry of Education and the China Youth Daily showed 89.6 percent of those people felt their fate was changed by the exam. Among those who said their fate was "totally changed", 69.1 percent came from the countryside and only 30.9 percent were from cities. Some Chinese think too much emphasis is placed on having a university diploma (文凭). It is believed that a person will not find a proper job without a college certificate, and that there are increasingly fewer jobs even for college graduates.

Although the CEE is still a major means of selecting people for higher education after 30 years of development, the society has gradually adjusted its standard, A lot of people think that the CEE needs reforming, but these reforms will have to be gradual. While debates over the exam continue, more people believe it is the only open, fair and just way of talent selection.

College Entrance Exam Shapes

Introduction

The fate of a group of Chinese people with a large (76)

in their age and from all walks of life was changed by the CEE

in 1977 and 1978.

(77) ______

of the CEE

About eighty-nine percent of those people felt the exam changed

their (78) ________.

The CEE means more to those who come from the (79) areas.

Different

opinions on

the CEE

It is descried as " thousands of troops on a single-log bridge" because

the number of places at universities is (80) _______.

Some Chinese think we (81) having a university

diploma too much.

A lot of people think that the CEE needs to be (82) ________.

We should carry out the reforms (83) _______.

Conclusion

People continue (84) over the exam,

It is believed to be the only open, fair and just way of (85) _______

talented people.

(76).difference (77).Importance/Effects/Influence(s)/Significance

(78).fate/destiny (79).rural/country (80).limited (81).emphasize

(82).reformed (83).gradually (84).debating (85).selecting

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第II卷（非选择题共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文填空：（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该单词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意思准确、拼写正确
Here is an _____(奇闻)about a killer whale called Old Tom.          76.________
As a whaler， I w_____ it during an annual whales migration .      77._______
Old Tom came to the s_____(海滨) to inform us of a baleen         78._______
whale nearby. Without _______we jumped into the boat following    79________
Old Tom. Using a ________(望远镜) we saw some killers were    80.________
hunting a baleen whale through t_____. We killed the whale         81.________
at last. Its body was d_____ swiftly by killers down into          82.________
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go home and, in the ________ , Old Tom and the others were        84.________
having a good feed on its ____ and tongue.                      85.________

第II卷（非选择题共35分）

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该单词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意思准确、拼写正确

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第II卷（非选择题共35分）

第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）

第一节；单词拼写，每空限填一词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

76. The boy suddenly lost his b_______ and fell from the tall tree.

77. Wet weather may c_______ for 3 weeks.

78. Don’t b_______ your mother about it now; she is very tired.

79. They made a lot of scientific e_______ in this small dark room.

80. The food will d________ more quickly if you chew it well.

81. We totally _______ (敬佩) him for what he does.

82. Although you live in Taiwan, you should remember your ________(祖先) are Chinese.

83. She eagerly _______ (撕) the envelope open and read the letter.

84. The main _______(主题) of the meeting was to reduce the air pollution.

85. You don’t know how ________(宝贵的) your friendship is to me.

第II卷（非选择题, 共35分）

注意事项:

1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在签题卡上.

2.本卷共6小题,共35分.

第三部分:写作

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题.

Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.

A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word—learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩).

In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn't see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.

In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.

The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination (排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.

Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品种) known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.

It’s hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still, it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!

56. What’s the best title of the passage? (No more than 15 words)

___________________________________________________________________

57. The underlined words “a border collie” in Paragraph 2 refer to _______________.

(No more than 10 words)

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58. Why does Rico seem smarter than the average dog? (No more than 15 words)

__________________________________________________________________

59. What does the writer advise us to do by saying “it wouldn't hurt to sweet--talk...”? (No more than 10 words)

__________________________________________________________________

60. Would you like to keep a dog as a pet？Why?

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第II卷（非选择题共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文填空：（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该单词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意思准确、拼写正确

Here is an _____(奇闻)about a killer whale called Old Tom. 76.________

As a whaler， I w_____ it during an annual whales migration . 77._______

Old Tom came to the s_____(海滨) to inform us of a baleen 78._______

whale nearby. Without _______we jumped into the boat following 79________

Old Tom. Using a ________(望远镜) we saw some killers were 80.________

hunting a baleen whale through t_____. We killed the whale 81.________

at last. Its body was d_____ swiftly by killers down into 82.________

the _____ of the sea. We started turning our boat around to 83.________

go home and, in the ________ , Old Tom and the others were 84.________

having a good feed on its ____ and tongue. 85.________

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