题目内容

I have a friend who lives by a three-word philosophy: Seize the moment. Just possibly, she may be the wisest woman on this planet. Too many people put off something that brings them joy just because they haven't thought about it. Don't have it on their schedule, and didn't know it was coming or they are too strict to depart from their routine.

I can't count the times I called my sister and said, “How about going to lunch in half an hour?” She would gasp and stammer(结结巴巴地说), “I can't. I have clothes on the line. My hair is dirty. I wish I had known it yesterday, I had a late breakfast, and it looks like rain.” And my personal favorite response: “It's just Monday.” She died a few years ago. We never did have lunch together. From then on, I've tried to be a little more flexible.

Life has a way of going faster as we get older. The days get shorter, and the list of promises made to ourselves gets longer. One morning, we are awaken, and all have to show for our lives is repetition of “I'm going to”, “I plan on” and “Someday, when things are settled down a bit.”

When anyone calls my “seize the moment” friend, she is open to adventure and available for trips. She keeps an open mind on new mind on new ideas. Her enthusiasm for life is contagious. You talk with her for a while, and you're ready to change your attitude to life.

My lips have not touched ice cream in 10 years. I love ice cream. The other day, I stopped the car and bought a triple-decker. If my car had hit an iceberg on the way home, I would have died happy. Now go on and have a nice day. Do something you WANT to, not something on your SHOULD DO list.

1.The example of the writer's sister serves as ________.

A. an argument B. an introduction

C. a support D. a conclusion

2.The writer thinks that the underlined excuse “It's just Monday.” is acceptable, because ________.

A. it is still likely that they can have lunch together some time later

B. it sounds most reasonable of all the excuses

C. it shows respect for the writer's suggestion

D. it indicates the time when they can have lunch together

3.The underlined word “contagious” in the fourth paragraph means “________”.

A. accurate B. influential

C. hopeful D. necessary

4.What is the purpose of the writer by writing this passage?

A. To suggest how time flies.

B. To persuade busy people to relax.

C. To advise people to keep their promise.

D. To convince readers to be flexible on their schedule for practical joy.

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11.It was a cold March day in High Point,North Carolina.The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball team were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice,stamping their feet to stay warm,Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her  teammate Paris White play.The two didn't know each other well-Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.
      Suddenly,Paris fell to the ground,"Paris's eye rolled back,"Taylor says."She started shaking.I knew it was an emergency."
      It certainly was,Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.Without immediate medical care,Paris would die.At first,no one moved.The girls were in shock.Then the softball coach shouted out,"Does anyone know CPR?"
      CPR is a life-saving technique.To do CPR,you press on the sick person's chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs.Without oxygen,the brain is damaged quickly.
     Amazingly,Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before.Still,she hesitated.She didn't think she knew it well enough.But when no one else came forward,Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR,"It was scary.I knew it was the difference between life and death,"says Taylor.
     Taylor's swift action helped her teammates calm down.One girl called 911.Two more ran to get the school nurse,who brought a defibrillator,an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work.Luck stayed with them:Paris's heartbeat returned.
"I know I was really lucky,"Paris says now."Most people don't survive this.My team saved my life."
      Experts say Paris is right:For a sudden heart failure,the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.
      Today,Paris is back on the softball team.Taylor will apply to college soon.She wants to be a nurse."I feel more confident in my actions now,"Taylor says."I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation."

56.What happened to Paris on a March day?B
A.She caught a bad cold.
B.She had a sudden heart problem.
C.She was knocked down by a ball.
D.She shivered terribly during practice
57.Why does Paris say she was lucky?C
A.She made a worthy friend.
B.She recovered from shock.
C.She received immediate CPR.
D.She came back on the softball team.
58.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?B
A.Enthusiastic and kind.
B.Courageous and calm.
C.Cooperative and generous.
D.Ambitious and professional.

If you are doing a thing that doesn’t challenge you, then it doesn’t change you. We all need some normal

Stress in our lives, after all.1. So challenge the following limits:

1. Figure out what you’re scared of and do it continuously.

If you’re a salesman, and you’re scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking you’ll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call.2. But don’t stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, “Go on, I’m not scared!”

2. Take a class for a hobby you’ve been wanting to develop.

Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this.3. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a classyou’re your hobby may also give you extra income.

3.4.

You don’t need to go to the gym. A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.

4. Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.

Don’t just limit yourself to your fellow travelers-try to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people they’re going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class. 5.

A. It’s time to travel and learn to challenge yourself.

B. Do it continuously and never give up.

C. You will never get improved if keeping yourself in your safe area.

D. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on.

E. Exercise at a set time and a set place.

F. Maybe you will be hanged up on by someone.

G. Put aside several minutes a day to do physical exercise.

11.Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family.The family were rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room.Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement.As they made their bed on the hard floor,the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it.When the younger angel asked why,the older angel replied:"Things aren't always what they seem."
    The next night the paircame to rest at the house of a very poor,but very hospitable(好客的)farmer and his wife.After sharing what little food they had,the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest.When the sun came up the next morning,the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears.Their only cow,whose milk had been their only income,lay dead in the field.
The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel,"How could this happen?""Why did you not watch out for the cow?The first man had everything,yet you wat ched over his house,"she accused."The second family had little but was willing to share everything,and you did not help."
"Things aren't always what they seem,"the older angel replied."When we stayed in the basement,I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall.Since the owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune,I asked God if I could seal(封口) the wall so he wouldn't find it.Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed,the angel of death(死神) came for his wife.I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead.Things aren't always what they seem."
21.The underlined part"the pair"in the second paragraph two refers toD.
A.the poor couple    B.the rich couple    C.the guests        D.the angels
22.The younger angel was very angry becauseA.
A.the older angel treated the two families unfairly.
B.the older angel killed the farmer's cow.
C.the wealthy man gave them a bad place to live.
D.the angel of death took the cow away.
23.Why did the older angel let the farmer's cow die?A
A.Because she wanted to save the farmer's wife.
B.Because she wanted to teach the younger angel a lesson.
C.Because she was sympathetic to the rich.
D.Because God wanted the older angel to take the cow.
24.The story tries to tell the reader thatD.
A.the young should always learn from the old  
B.angels are always ready to help the poor.
C.angels are always ready to help the rich.
D.sometimes things are not what they seem.
12.Last night's meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.According to Gabe Rothsclild,Emerald Valley's mayor,people gathered in the suburbs of the city,carrying heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.
"My family was so frustrated,"admitted town resident Duane Co sby,"We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointments."
     Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.
     There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution.This population consists of birds,bats frogs,snakes,etc.For example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds.According to the International Dark-Sky Association."100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers."
     Countless more animals casualties(伤亡)result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too.They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person's chances of getting cancer.
    Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution.For years,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that other creatures can share the night.
32.It happened last night thatA
A.the city's lights affected the meteor watching      
B.the meteors flew past before being noticed               
C.the city light show attracted many people        
D.the meteor watching ended up a social outing
33.What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?D
A.Birds may take other migration paths            
B.Animal's living habits may change suddenly               
C.Varieties of animals will become sharply reduced         
D.Animals'survival is threatened by outdoor lighting
34.Lighting regulations in Flagstaff,Arizona are put into effect toB.
A.Lessen the chance of getting cancer          
B.create an ideal observation condition               
C.ensure citizens a good sleep at night         
D.enable all creatures to live in harmony
35.What message does the author most want to give us?C
A.Saving wildlife is saving ourselves          
B.Great efforts should be made to save energy               
C.Human activities should be environmentally friendly                 
D.New equipment should be introduced for space study.

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