All the passengers were aboard the plane and it was ready to take off．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

4．All the passengers were aboard（登上） the plane and it was ready to take off．

分析所有的乘客都登上飞机了，飞机准备要起飞了．

解答 aboard，根据中文意思使用board或aboard，board是动词，空格前面有be动词were，因此使用介词aboard，位于be动词后充当表语．

点评对于翻译填空这种题，要分析句子意思，再从结构上和意义上对答案进行确定．

练习册系列答案

15．Getting around the city when you are six months pregnant and have a two-year-old girl can be really challenging．One spring afternoon，we went to one of the grocer （61）stores （store） nearby to buy some food for dinner．There was no sign of rain，and the store was just around the corner，（62）so we went there without an umbrella．However，we were about （63）to leave  （leave） the store when the rain came in full force．It seemed that the streets would be flooded （64）with/by  water within minutes．
I noticed a young Chinese couple staring at （65）us  （we） when we came to a crossroads and were waiting for the light to change．I figured they were （66）probably（probable） wondering why a pregnant foreigner was dragging her little kid out through the rain．But as we crossed the street．（67）the  woman offered me her umbrella．I told her I couldn't take it when it was clearly starting to storm．She insisted and handed it to me as she （68）hurried （hurry） off with her husband．
Though（69）caught  （catch） in the ruin unexpectedly，we still treasured the memory and will always recall the （70）warmth  （warm） and kindness of the Chinese couple．

12．The benefits of keeping a journal （日志）267
If you want to grow，one important thing you should do is keeping a journal．It may seem simple，but it can make a big difference in your life．I have been keeping journals for years．Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me．（36）FHere are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal．
◆It prevents you from losing an idea．Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn't write it down？（37）A But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible．If I'm away from my computer，I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go．I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer．
◆It helps you review all the lessons you've learned．By reviewing your journal，you can quickly see the lessons you've learned and the ideas you've gotten．（38）G You can use the ideas to propel（鞭策） yourself forward．
◆（39）CAfter keeping a journal for years，you can look back at it and see how far you've gone．Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today．The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today．
◆It helps you expand your ideas．When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea，you are thinking actively about it．（40）EIn the end，you will expand your ideas．

A．I often experienced that myself．
B．It trains you to express your thoughts．
C．It allows you to see your progress over time．
D．Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with．
E．Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea．
F．And to be honest，I can't imagine what my life would be like without it．
G．Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes．

19．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．
Have you developed the habit of taking notes？
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that help you to become a better student in several ways．（36）G Second，your notes are excellent things to refer to when you are studying for a test．Third，note-taking offers choices to your study time and helps you to hold your interest．
You may want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report．（37）F Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that note-taking is a selective （可选择的） process．That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes．（38）D
•Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it．
•Carefully read the text and watch for that can show main points and supporting facts．
•Write your notes in your own words．
•（39）A
•Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written．
As you take notes，you may want to use your shorthand （速记）．When you do，be sure that you understand your symbols （符号）and that you use them all the time．（40）E

A．Use words，not complete sentences．
B．There are three practical note-taking methods．
C．You must write your notes on separate paper．
D．The following methods may work best for you．
E．Otherwise，you may not be able to read your notes later．
F．You may also want to develop your own method for taking notes．
G．First，taking good notes makes it easier for you to understand and remember it．

9．In the year 1963，animal experimenter Clarence Little and his team carried out an experiment on more than 100 rats．The group of scientists used products such as cigarettes to test for lung cancer，and they were trying to find a cure．
They could not find any product to produce lung cancer or anything compared to the extremes that humans go through on the rats．Medical professionals are still insisting that they need to test on animals to cure cancer and other diseases．However，if rats can't contract the same diseases，it means there is no real point in testing them．
Since 1963，scientists have slowly been realizing that using animals in their experiments is not important．Medical advances have even been delayed due to experimenting on animals．Some data from U．S．Food and Drug Administration show that 92 percent of drugs which pass animal trials are found to be unsafe or ineffective in human trials and never reach the market．
Animal experimentation is less efficient and reliable than many non-animal methods of experimentation．The most hated and known practice of animal experimentation is "pound seizure" which is where animal shelters sell animals to some labs and companies to test their products．
It's shocking that some countries still allow testing on animals．There are many products that have not been tested on animals and they work even better than the products that have been．So the need for animal experimentation is zero；there are so many ways to get around it．Stopping animal experimentation could be easily done in a few steps：reducing the number of animals being tested，reducing the types of animals that are tested，making sure the outcome will be actually used and needed，and finally replacing all animals with non-living models．

32．Why did scientists do an experiment on rats in 1963？A
A．To look for a treatment for lung cancer．
B．To improve the quality of some medicines．
C．To find out how people suffered from cancer．
D．To look for the cause of an unknown disease．
33．What is a negative effect of using animals in experiments？B
A．Animals can easily become extinct．
B．Medical advances are slowed down．
C．A disease is easily spread among the animals．
D．Medicines used on animals are not accepted by men．
34．What do we know about"pound seizure"？A
A．It's widely used．
B．It's a non-animal test．
C．It helps stop animal testing．
D．It's reliable but not efficient．
35．Which of the following does the author agree with？D
A．Non-living models reduce the cost of experiments．
B．The government is to blame for medical tests．
C．It's easy to find a better way to test medicines．
D．There is no need to test medicines on animals．

16．Senior citizens are permitted to travel cheaply on a bus if they have a special card．Women may get cards when they are sixty．
Mrs．Matthews lives in the country but she went into town once a week to buy food and other things for the house，and she usually went by bus．She always had to pay the full price for her ride．
Then she reached the age of sixty and got her senior citizen's card，but when she used it for the first time on the bus，it made her feel very old．
The bus driver had often seen her traveling on the bus before，and he notices that she was feeling unhappy，so after she had paid her money，he winked（眨眼）at her and whispered，"Don't forget to give your mother's card back to her when you see her again．"
Mrs．Matthews was very happy when she heard this．

1．Senior citizens in the story refer toB．
A．those who have special cards
B．old people with special cards
C．those who want to travel cheaply
D．people holding high positions
2．Women over sixtyD．
A．have to pay their special card
B．don't have to pay for taking buses
C．have to pay the full price for their ride
D．pay less for their ride if they have a special card
3．How often does Mrs．Matthews go to the town？D
A．twice a week
B．once a year
C．every other week
D．once a week
4．Mrs．Matthews felt unhappy on the bus becauseC．
A．she still had to pay for the tide
B．the card wasn't hers
C．she felt she was now an old woman
D．the driver whispered to her
5．The driver whispered to Mrs．Matthews becauseA．
A．he hoped to make her feel younger
B．he knew her mother was still alive
C．she did not pay money for taking the bus
D．she shouldn't have used her mother's card．

13．Dealing with a broken friendship can be one of the most heartbreaking situations you go through in life，especially if you've been friends with the person for a long time．There are a lot of things that can lead to division between friends，but I think in general real break-ups occur when friends take very different paths in life，and find it harder and harder to relate．Then，even if they don't have a sudden split due to a major argument，they'll still find themselves drifting apart （逐渐疏远）．
Obviously time plays a big part here．If an argument has taken place，but there is at least the potential for the friendship to be re-established，both people will need some time to sort out the situation．After a while，they may be able to start talking again．The hardest part may be the friendship not being the same as before or not being as close，but this depends on the situations of the division．
People also have a hard time seeing changes in their friends．This is especially serious if your friend has changed for the worse，and you risk getting pulled in the same direction by trying to fix the friendship．In such a situation，it's often best to ask someone you trust outside the broken friendship-someone who can be objective （客观的） about it-to keep yourself on track if you do decide to try to help your friend．

27．Generally speaking，two friends break up whenC．
A．there isn't enough communication between them
B．they have a major argument
C．they have different life goals
D．they're separate for a long time
28．What's the most difficult problem when two friends are reunited？B
A．They may not be able to start talking again．
B．Their relationship might not be as close as before．
C．They may start quarrelling again．
D．They no longer have time and patience．
29．What's the best thing to do to remain friends following a break-up，especially if one has changed？D
A．Stay on the same track as before．
B．Pull the changed friend in the same direction．
C．Make yourself objective．
D．Turn to someone reliable and objective．
30．What might be the best title for the passage？C
A．What to Do when Time Pulls Us Apart
B．What Does True Friendship Mean？
C．How to Deal with a Broken Friendship
D．How to Treat a Changed Friend．

1．________，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week．（　　）

	A．	However the story is amusing
	B．	No matter amusing the story is
	C．	However amusing the story is
	D．	No matter how the story is amusing

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