题目内容

9．Millions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling．They travel to visit other countries，modern cities and ancient towns．They travel to enjoy these special places，or just to relax．It is always interesting to discover new things and different ways of life，such as by meeting different people，trying different food，and listening to different music．
People who live in the country like to go to big cities．They like to spend their time visiting museums and art galleries，looking at shop windows and dining at restaurants．People who live in the city usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains，with nothing to do but walk and bathe in the sun．
Most travellers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them．Then，perhaps years later，they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy time they once had．
People often travel by train，by boat or by car．All means of travelling have their advantages and disadvantages and people choose one according to their plans and the places they are going．
If we travel a lot，we will see and discover a lot of things that we could never see or experience at home，though we may read about them in books and newspapers．The best way to study geography is to travel，and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes．

21．How do people usually spend a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains？B
   A．They spend their time visiting museums and art galleries．
   B．They do nothing but walk and bathe in the sun．
   C．They do nothing but sleep outdoors．
   D．They go to look at shop windows and eat at restaurants．
22．Why do many travellers take pictures of everything they like？D
   A．Because they like taking all kinds of pictures．
   B．Because they all take a camera with them while travelling．
   C．Because the pictures are beautiful to look at．
   D．Because the pictures can remind them of the happy time．
23．What's the best way to study geography？A
   A．To travel a lot and experience more．
   B．To meet some more people in their homes．
   C．To learn in books or in newspapers．
   D．To see and experience at home．
24．What can we infer from the last paragraph？C
   A．We'd better go the countryside for a holiday．
   B．Taking photos in a trip is unnecessary．
   C．It's good for us to travel more if possible．
   D．Cities are the best choice of all the travellers．

分析 文章介绍了人们旅游的不同方式，和旅游带来的各种好处．建议读者如果可能还是多去旅行．

解答 21．B，细节题：从第一段的句子：People who live in the city usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains，with nothing to do but walk and bathe in the sun．可知他们只是散步和在阳光下沐浴．选B．
22．D，细节题：从第二段的句子：Then，perhaps years later，they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy time they once had．可知拍照是为了多年后回忆．选D．
23．A，细节题：从最后一段的句子：The best way to study geography is to travel，and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes．可知最好的学习地理的方法是旅游和经历更多．选A．
24．C，推理题：从最后一段的句子：If we travel a lot，we will see and discover a lot of things that we could never see or experience at home，though we may read about them in books and newspapers．可知如果可能还是多去旅行，选C．

点评 解答任务型阅读理解题，首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．

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