Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern times. He was especially beloved for his Little Tramp 36 . He was the first screen artist to write, 37 and perform in his own films; in f 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern times. He was especially beloved for his Little Tramp 36 . He was the first screen artist to write, 37 and perform in his own films; in fact, 38 , Charlie Chaplin even wrote the music for his movies. He was also the first artist to use his work to pass a 39 of equality and justice for all－ 40 for the “little guy”. Charlie Chaplin’s career and life made 41 the first global icon (偶像); his too small hat, his too large shoes and his trademark moustache were instantly 42 by audiences from Chicago to China, from Iowa City to India. And they 43 are today. All of these make Charlie Chaplin the first citizen of our global village.

Chaplin, a native of London, was born in 44 on April 16, 1889 to music hall performers. Chaplin only saw his 45 twice until the age of seven. The man 46 him and his mother about a year after Chaplin was 47 . During Chaplin’s earliest years, his mother was a (n) 48 and performer. Then her voice gave out, her stage career 49 , and she began actively 50 Church of England services. At the age of 51 , Chaplin’s mother was considered insane and sent to Cane Hill lunatic asylum(疯人院), and the 52 sent Charlie and his brother to live with his father, 53 had by then stopped all payments of child support.

Charlie Chaplin lived with his father only a short time 54 his mother was released from the lunatic asylum and then 55 Charlie and his brother to live with her once again.

1. A．behavior B．character C．personality D．quality

2. A．act B．direct C．shoot D．edit

3. A．in case of B．in this case C．in some cases D．in case

4. A．possibility B．culture C．message D．importance

5. A．generally B．especially C．specially D．totally

6. A．him B．them C．us D．it

7. A．recognized B．believed C．realized D．known

8. A．really B．always C．still D．ever

9. A．happiness B．poverty C．luck D．nature

10. A．brother B．teacher C．mother D．father

11. A．taught B．left C．loved D．expected

12. A．born B．young C．ill D．old

13. A．actor B．artist C．singer D．dancer

14. A．ended B．began C．broke D．continued

15. A．serving B．attending C．joining D．asking

16. A．seven B．eight C．nine D．ten

17. A．mother B．police C．court D．family

18. A．which B．whomever C．whoever D．who

19. A．then B．before C．when D．until

20. A．picked up B．A took away C．took apart D．brought up

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.A

15.B

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章全文介绍卓别林的生平、事迹，和为什么他会成为人们的偶像。

1.考查名词。卓别林因其扮演“小流浪汉”的角色而深受大家喜爱。此处character指“角色”，符合句意。behaviour意为“行为；举止”；personality指“个性”；gentleman意为“绅士”。选B

2.考查动词。卓别林以其自编、自导、自演出名，句中提到了write(编剧)和perform(演出)，所以direct(导演)符合逻辑。act和perform都可指“表演”；edit意为“编辑”，shoot可指“拍摄”，都与上下文不符。选B。

3.考查介词短语。in some cases指“在某些情况下”或“有时”。in case of意为“假设；万一”；in this case意为“既然这样”；in case意为“万一”。选C。

4.考查名词。pass a massage指传递信息；possibility意为“可能性”；culture意为“文化”；promise意为“允诺”。选C。

5.考查副词。卓别林在电影中传达了一种平等和正义的信息，especially(专门)面向小人物。选B

6.全文谈卓别林的生平、事迹，他成为人们的偶像，所以应该选him，前后逻辑一致。选A。

7.考查动词。他的小帽子，肥大的鞋子和标志性的小胡子为观众所“认可”。选A

8.考查副词。用still指前面提到的内容在今天仍然被人们接受。选C

9.考查名词。通过下文看出卓别林的童年是贫困的。选B

10.考查名词。根据下文可以看出是他父亲，后面讲他和妈妈一起生活。选D

11.考查动词。上文提到只见过其父亲两次说明其父亲“离开”了他们。选B

12.考查形容词。此处讲述卓别林童年的事情，侧重他爸爸离家的时间是在卓别林出生后一年左右。选A

13.考查名词。通过下文“her voice gave out”推断，她应该是一个歌手。选C、

14.考查动词。根据上文看出其演艺生涯结束了。选A

15.考查动词。attend意为“出席；参加；参与”。选B

16.考查数词。从第45空所在位置的句子，可以看出是在他七岁的时候。选A

17.考查名词。四个选项中只有法庭有权利让他父亲再抚养他们。选C

18.考查连词。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词为人，所以用who。选D

19.考查连词。根据下文看出他妈妈从精神病院出来后把他们接走，说明在妈妈出院前，他们是和爸爸在一起。选B

20.考查动词短语。pick up指“接走”。take away指“取走”；take apart意为“拆开；粗暴对待”；bring up意为“教育；培养”。根据句意选A。

考点：考查人物传记类短文

点评：本文以记叙为主，结合卓别林的生平事迹的描述，可以看出他的性格魅力。从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据上下文，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。

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Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest and widely loved silent movie stars. From “Easy Street” (1917) to “Modern Times” (1936), he made many of the funniest and most popular films of his time. He was best known for his character, the naive and lovable Little Tramp. The Little Tramp, a well meaning man in a raggedy suit with cane, always found himself wobbling into awkward situations and strangely wobbling away. More than any other figure, it is this kind-hearted character that we associate with the time before the talkies (sound films).

Born in London in 1889, Chaplin first visited America with a theater company in 1907. Appearing as “Billy” in the play “Sherlock Holmes”, the young Chaplin toured the country twice. On his second tour, he met Mack Sennett and was signed to Keystone Studios to act in films. In 1914 Chaplin made his first one-reeler, “Making a Living”. That same year he made thirty-four more short films, including “Caught in a Cabaret”, “Caught in the Rain”, “The Face on the Bar-Room Floor”, and “His Trysting Place”. These early silent shorts allowed very little time for anything but physical comedy, and Chaplin was a master at it.

Though Chaplin is of the silent movie era, we see his achievements carried through in the films of today. With the appearance of the feature-length talkies, the need for more subtle acting became apparent. To maintain the audience’s attention throughout a six-reel film, an actor needed to move beyond constant comedy. Chaplin had demanded this depth long before anyone else. His strictness and concern for the processes of acting and directing made his films great and led the way to a new, more sophisticated, cinema.

1.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．“The little Tramp” was the only character that Charlie Chaplin acted.

B．Charlie Chaplin signed to Keystone Studios in 1906.

C．Charlie Chaplin made five short films in 1914.

D．Charlie Chaplin has a great effect on today’s sound film.

2.What is the right order according to the passage?

a. Charlie Chaplin made the film “ Easy Street”.

b. The film “Caught in the rain” was made.

c. Charlie Chaplin first visited America.

d. Charlie Chaplin met Mack Sennett.

e. “Modern Times” was made.

A. d, c, a, e, b B d, c, b, a, e C. c, d, b, a, e D. c, d, a, b, e

3.Which word can best describe Charlie Chaplin according to the passage?

A．lovable B．kind-hearted C．strict D．awkward

4.What do you think is the passage about?

A．Life of Chaplin B．Works of Chaplin

C．Characters of Chaplin D．An introduction of Chaplin

I drove a school bus as a part-time job. Thirty-nine children all had stories to tell me about their summers. Charlie though __16__me. From the first day on Charlie was __17__. If a fight broke out I didn’t have to turn my __18__to know who had started it. If a girl was crying chances were that Charlie had __19__ her hair. No matter how I spoke to him gently or __20__ he wouldn’t say a word. He’d just __21__ me with those big gray eyes of his. One day I found a small tin heart (小锡心 )on the bus was gone. “Does anyone know __22__happened to the little heart here” I asked. Some children cried “Charlie __23__it Search him” When I asked him to come forward his gaze( 注视) __24__ my eyes. I stuck my hand into one of his pockets. Then I felt it—the __25__ outline(轮廓 )of the small tin heart. Charlie stared at me for a long time. There were no __26__ in those big gray eyes no plea( 恳求) for mercy. He seemed to be waiting for what he’d come to __27__ from the world. I was about to pull the tin heart out of Charlie’s pocket __28__I stopped myself. Let him keep it, I said “It must have fallen off before I got here.” Without a word Charlie __29__ to his seat. When he got off at his stop, he didn’t so much as glance at me. Several days later just that__30__ Charlie moved away… A dozen years after retirement we met in the street. To my __31__, he hugged me. After he let go, he pulled something from his pocket and held it up for me to see. An old key chain… bent out of __32__, the lettering faded (消褪). You __33__probably guess what it was—the little tin heart. “You were the only one who kept trying.” He explained. We __34__ again and went our separate ways. I am so __35__ I’d done a good job.

1.A. ignored B. feared C. greeted D. told

2.A. active B. troublesome C. independent D. noisy

3.A. position B. shoulder C. head D. attention

4.A. pulled B. cut C. stole D. played

5. A. secretly B. carefully C. proudly D. strictly

6.A. laugh at B. stare at C. depend on D. concentrate on

7.A. how B. why C. what D. who

8.A. did B. made C. wore D. said

9.A. turned into B. burned into C. stepped into D. flew into

10. A. shining B. hard C. strange D. familiar

11.A. tears B. puzzles C. hopes D. ways

12.A. plea B. ask C. expect D. disappoint

13.A. while B. when C. as D. if

14.A. came B. wanted C. intended D. returned

15.A. summer B. autumn C. spring D. winter

16.A. delight B. sadness C. surprise D. annoyance

17.A. shape B. date C. order D. fashion

18.A. need B. can C. must D. may

19.A. talked B. looked C. smiled D. hugged

20.A. happy B. sure C. lucky D. shocked

Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern era(年代). He was especially beloved for his Little Tramp 32. He was the first screen artist to write, 33 and perform in his own films; in fact, 34 Charlie Chaplin even wrote the music for his movies. He was also the first artist to use his work to pass a 35of equality and justice for all —36for the "little guy". Charlie Chaplin's career and life made 37 the first global icon (偶像); his too-small hat, his too large shoes and his trademark moustache were instantly 38 by audiences from Chicago to China, from Iowa City to India. And they 39 are today. All of these make Charlie Chaplin the first citizen of our global village.

Chaplin, a native of London, was born in40 on April 16, 1889 to music hall performers. Chaplin only saw his 41twice until the age of seven. The man 42 him and his mother about a year after Chaplin was 43. During Chaplin's earliest years, his mother was a(n) 44and performer. Then her voice gave out, her stage career 45, and she began actively 46Church of England services. At the age of 47, Chaplin's mother was considered as the insane and sent to Cane Hill lunatic asylum (疯人院), and the 48 sent Charlie and his brother to live with his father, 49 had by then stopped all payments of child support.

Charlie Chaplin lived with his father only a short time 50 his mother was released from the lunatic asylum and then 51Charlie and his brother, to live with her once again.

A．character

B．behaviour

C．personality

D．gentleman

A．act

B．shoot

C．direct

D．edit

A．in case of

B．in this case

C．in case

D．in some cases

A．possibility

B．message

C．culture

D．promise

A．generally

B．widely

C．especially

D．totally

A．him

B．them

C．us

D．it

A．believed

B．recognized

C．realized

D．known

A．really

B．always

C．still

D．ever

A．happiness

B．luck

C．poverty

D．peace

10.

A．brother

B．teacher

C．mother

D．father

11.

A．taught

B．left

C．loved

D．expected

12.

A．born

B．young

C．ill

D．old

13.

A．actor

B．artist

C．dancer

D．singer

14.

A．ended

B．began

C．broke

D．continued

15.

A．attending

B．working

C．joining

D．asking

16.

A．eight

B．seven

C．nine

D．ten

17.

A．mother

B．police

C．family

D．court

18.

A．which

B．what

C．he

D．who

19.

A．then

B．when

C．before

D．until

20.

A．took away

B．picked up

C．took apart

D．brought up

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