题目内容

American office workers spend an average of 52 hours a week at their desks,according to a statistic survey. Some might argue that not all that time is spent working,but still all those hours in windowless offices with artificial light can have an influence.

A few green additions could have a large effect on worker happiness,according to the survey led by Tina Cade from Texas State University.“We pretty much found out that if you had windows and plants or even if you just had plants in your office,you were more satisfied with your job,” Cade told LiveScience.“We thought it was important for offices because a lot of times people are looking for ways to keep employees happy and do all these expensive things like building a gym.Maybe for less investment they could put in a few plants in important places.”

The team surveyed 450 office workers in Texas and the Midwest,asking questions about job satisfaction and the work environments.When asked about their overall life quality,82 said they felt“content” or “very happpy”.Only 69 percent of those who work with plants but without windows,and 60 percent of those who have windows but no plants,said they felt this way.The group of people who work without plants or windows were  the most dissatisfied,with only 58 percent of them saying that overall they were “content” or “very happy”.While no one who works with plants,windows,or both reported they felt“miserable”,0.8 percent of those who work in offices without either said they were “miserable”.“I was really surprised that having a plant in your office appeared to be more beneficial than having a window in your office,”Cade said.“Everybody says,‘I need a window!’but actually it seemed like a plant could be a suitable alternative.”

60.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.Green plants can increase job satisfaction.

B.An easier way to increase job satisfaction.

C.What the best working environment is.

D.Who are happy with their job environment.

61.Among the 450 people surveyed,________.

A.69 percent have plants in their offices

B.60 percent have windows in their walls

C.0.8 percent of them feel dissatisfied

D.about 18 percent of them are satisfied

62.According to the survey,the group of people who work without plants or windows ______.

A.didn’t feel content at all

B.all suffered from work pressure

C.worked with low efficiency

D.were the most dissatisfied

63.Which of the following statement is true?

A.The employers want to do little to keep employees happy.

B.Sometimes it doesn’t need much to increase job happiness.

C.A gym contributes less to job happiness than green plants.

D.Employers have tried every means to increase job happiness.

64.Where should the passage be read?

A.In a science fiction.  B.In an essay.

C.On a pop science website.  D.In an official document.

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阅读下列对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。

A: Where are you from?                                              

B: I’m from Canada.

A: Really? I t____76___ you were from the States.                      ________

B: That’s not s____77_____. A lot of people can’t tell                     ________

the d___78_____ between an American accent and a                     ______

Canadian accent. For example, most Canadians say news [nju:z],

but Americans say [nu:z]. We m___79____ use American words,           _______

but we use quite a lot of British words too. We fill our cars

with “gas”, which is American, but we turn on the “tap” which is

British English.

A: Oh! And do you use American o_80   British spelling?               _______

B: Both! American spellings are used more and more in Canada now.

  G__81____ speaking, newspapers f___82__ the American way , but      ______

  conference reports and schoolbooks use British spelling.                ______

A: That s___83___ strange.                                         ________

B: You mean it looks strange! I’ll tell you something that does sound strange.

  Many people think that C___84__ all over the country speak the same     ______

way. But if you go to the eastern provinces, or go to some country areas,

  you’ll notice that the people there speak quite differently f___85__ the     ______

rest of Canada.

O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank. O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.
【小题1】 In which order did O. Henry do the following things?
a. Lived in New York.   b. Worked in a bank.       c. Travelled to Texas.
d. Was put in prison.    e. Had a newspaper Job.     f. Learned to write stories.

A.e. c. f. b. d. aB.c. e. b. d. f. aC.e. b. d. c. a. f.D.c. b. e. d. a f.
【小题2】People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because       
A.they had surprise endingsB.they were easy to understand
C.they showed his love for the poorD.they were about New York City
【小题3】O. Henry went to prison because        .
A.people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper
B.he broke the law by not using his own name
C.he wanted to write stories about prisoners
D.people thought he had taken money that was not his
【小题4】What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?
A.He was well-educated.B.He was not serious about his work.
C.He was devoted to the poor.D.He was very good at learning.
【小题5】Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?
A.His life inside the prison.B.The newspaper articles he wrote.
C.The city and people of New York.D.His exciting early life as a boy.

阅读下列对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
A: Where are you from?                                             
B: I’m from Canada.
A: Really? I t____76___ you were from the States.                     【小题1】________
B: That’s not s____77_____. A lot of people can’t tell                   【小题2】 ________
the d___78_____ between an American accent and a                    【小题3】______
Canadian accent. For example, most Canadians say news [nju:z],
but Americans say [nu:z]. We m___79____ use American words,          【小题4】_______
but we use quite a lot of British words too. We fill our cars
with “gas”, which is American, but we turn on the “tap” which is
British English.
A: Oh! And do you use American o_80  British spelling?              【小题5】_______
B: Both! American spellings are used more and more in Canada now.
G__81____ speaking, newspapers f___82__ the American way , but     【小题6】______
conference reports and schoolbooks use British spelling.                【小题7】______
A: That s___83___ strange.                                        【小题8】________
B: You mean it looks strange! I’ll tell you something that does sound strange.
Many people think that C___84__ all over the country speak the same    【小题9】______
way. But if you go to the eastern provinces, or go to some country areas,
you’ll notice that the people there speak quite differently f___85__ the    【小题10】______
rest of Canada.

阅读下列对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。

A: Where are you from?                                             

B: I’m from Canada.

A: Really? I t____76___ you were from the States.                      1.________

B: That’s not s____77_____. A lot of people can’t tell                    2. ________

the d___78_____ between an American accent and a                     3.______

Canadian accent. For example, most Canadians say news [nju:z],

but Americans say [nu:z]. We m___79____ use American words,           4._______

but we use quite a lot of British words too. We fill our cars

with “gas”, which is American, but we turn on the “tap” which is

British English.

A: Oh! And do you use American o_80   British spelling?               5._______

B: Both! American spellings are used more and more in Canada now.

  G__81____ speaking, newspapers f___82__ the American way , but      6.______

  conference reports and schoolbooks use British spelling.                7.______

A: That s___83___ strange.                                         8.________

B: You mean it looks strange! I’ll tell you something that does sound strange.

  Many people think that C___84__ all over the country speak the same     9.______

way. But if you go to the eastern provinces, or go to some country areas,

  you’ll notice that the people there speak quite differently f___85__ the     10.______

rest of Canada.

 

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