题目内容

请认真阅读下面的一篇短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(每个空格填一个单词)

An allowance(零花钱)is an important tool for teaching kids how to budget, save and make their own decision. Children remember and learn from mistakes when their own dollars are lost or spent foolishly.  

How large an allowance is appropriate? Experts say there is not a right amount. Actually amounts differ from region to region, and from family to family.  

To set an appropriate allowance for your child, work up a weekly budget. Allow for entertainment expenditures such as movies and snacks. Next, include everyday expenses such as lunch money, bus fare, school supplies. “If you make the child responsible for these bills.” Says Josephine Swanson, a consumer specialist, “he or she will learn to budget for necessary expenditures.”

Finally, add some extra money to make saving possible. If you can, keep your child’s allowance in line with that of his friends. A child whose purchasing power falls away below his peer’s can feel left out.  

It can be tough, but avoid excusing your children when they make a mistake with their allowance. When Brooke Stephens was ten and growing up in Jacksonville, her

Mother gave her $1. 75 of which for bus fare and lunch. “If you lose your money,” Brooke’s mother told her, “you walk home.”

One week the girl spent all her allowance in a candy store, then she called home for a ride. “Mom made me walk home.” Recalled Stephens, now a financial planner in Brooklyn. “ At first I was angry. But I finally realized that she was trying to teach me an important lesson”

Experts advise that an allowance not be tied directly to child’s daily chores(日常家务).  

Kids should help around and house not because they get paid for it but because they share responsibilities as members of a family. You might, however, pay a child for doing extra jobs at home that can develop his or her initiative.

An Allowance

The passage mainly discusses how to teach a child about 1. _____ money.

As an important tool, an allowance teaches children how to budget, save and make their 2. ______.

Josephine Swanson suggests that you should work up a weekly 3. ____ for your child.

If a child is given all allowance, he or she may feel 4. _____ about money

The author thinks that you should keep your child’s allowance in line with that of his 5. ___

An Example of Brook Stephens

Brook’s mum told her that if she lost her money, she 6. ____ home.

The author mentions Brooke Stephens in order to explain that parents should be 7. ____ when their children are developing good 8. ____ about money.

About child’s daily chores

The author suggests children should 9. ____ around the house and they should realize they are ____ of a family.

 

1. pocket     2. decision    3. budget    4. responsible    5. friends

6. walked    7. strict        8. habits      9. help             10. members

 

 

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相关题目

请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,以We Cannot Do without Gratitude 为题写一篇150字左右的英语短文,在校园英文小报上的Hot Topic栏目发表。

[任务说明]

“感激”是每个人都应该懂得的一种待人接物的态度。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下写作任务。

1.概括故事的内容要点,以此引入话题,该部分的词数大约30;

2.就“感激”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下内容要点:

   1)什么是感激(gratitude)?

   2)感激的表现方式。

   3)表达感激最重要在于真诚(sincere)。

   4)故事的启示和你的结论。

[写作要求]

    1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

2.短文的开头已给出,不计入所限字数。短文开头:

   The other day I read a story which is about …

[阅读材料]

As I got into a taxi one afternoon, the driver was very angry about something that had happened to him earlier that day. Here’s how he told the story:

“One of my fares (旅客) left a wallet in my cab this morning. Nearly three hundred dollars in it. I spent more than an hour trying to trace the guy. Finally I found him at his hotel. He took the wallet without a word and glared at me as though I’d meant to steal it.”

“He didn’t give you a reward?” I asked.

“Not a cent. But it wasn’t the money I wanted,” he fumbled, then exploded, “If the guy had only said something…”

Why was the driver so upset? All he wanted was something simple, but even more valuable than money: to be thanked for his efforts. In short, what he wanted, what he needed but did not get, was a little bit of gratitude.


第二节:读写任务(满分25分)
请根据下面的任务和写作要求,写一篇150 词左右的英语短文,并把文章写在答题卡指定位置。
[写作内容]
你要参加一场英语辩论赛,主题为“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福?”。在参赛之前,你查看相关的资料,并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下的任务。
1)   概况短文内容要点,该部分的字数大约30:
2)   就“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福?”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下内容要点,该部分的字数大约120:
l 以你自己为例,简述你对金钱、快乐的看法;
l 你如何看待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点;
l 你的身边的同学如何对待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点;
l 你对身边的同学的观点持什么看法?为什么?
[写作要求]  你可以使用实例和其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
[阅读材料]
The way people hold the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free lifestyle equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness,then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact,the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness contain some pain.
As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably (不可避免地) brought by such things as marriage,raising children,professional achievement, religious commitment, self-improvement.
Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest,he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment,for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement.Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.
Couples,with infant children, are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep of a three-day vacation. We don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples that decide not to have children ever know the joys of watching a child grow up or playing with a grandchild.

Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who always have so much fun actually may not be happy at all.

第二节:读写任务(满分25分)

请根据下面的任务和写作要求,写一篇150 词左右的英语短文,并把文章写在答题卡指定位置。

[写作内容]

你要参加一场英语辩论赛,主题为“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福?”。在参赛之前,你查看相关的资料,并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下的任务。

1)   概况短文内容要点,该部分的字数大约30:

2)   就“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福?”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下内容要点,该部分的字数大约120:

l 以你自己为例,简述你对金钱、快乐的看法;

l 你如何看待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点;

l 你的身边的同学如何对待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点;

l 你对身边的同学的观点持什么看法?为什么?

[写作要求]  你可以使用实例和其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

[阅读材料]

The way people hold the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free lifestyle equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness,then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact,the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness contain some pain.

As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably (不可避免地) brought by such things as marriage,raising children,professional achievement, religious commitment, self-improvement.

Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest,he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment,for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement.Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.

Couples,with infant children, are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep of a three-day vacation. We don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples that decide not to have children ever know the joys of watching a child grow up or playing with a grandchild.

Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who always have so much fun actually may not be happy at all.

 

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