题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Mrs. White was in hurry to visit her grandson because she missed her very much. It was nearly three months when she last saw her grandson. When she was walking by a playground, a football fly in her direction. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball back and should she just go past leave it where it was? Finally she gave it a kick with greatly effort and the ball went straight on into the goal. What amazing it was! She helped them win the game.

【答案】

【1】in hurry中间加a

【2】her→him

【3】when→since

【4】fly→flew

【5】seventy→seventies

【6】and→or

【7】leave→leaving

【8】greatly→great

【9】去掉on

【10】What →How

【解析】

试题分析：文章讲述了Mrs. White在去看外孙的路上无意中帮忙踢进了一个球的故事。

【1】in hurry中间加a.考查固定短语。in a hurry“立即，匆忙”，故in hurry中间加a.

【2】her→him.考查代词。句中提到是grandson应该是男孩代词宾格要用him，故her→him.

【3】 when→since.考查连词。此处指自从她上次见到外孙已经将近三个月了。It was+时间+ since…表示“自从……时间是……”，故when→since.

【4】fly→flew.考查时态。全文是过去时态，此处动词也要用过去时，故fly→flew.

【5】seventy→seventies.考查固定短语。in one’s+基数词复数，表示“在某人多少岁时”，故seventy→seventies.

【6】and→or.考查连词。句意：她是该把球踢回去呢还是把球留在那不管呢？此处表示两种情况选择，故and→or.

【7】leave→leaving.考查动词形式。句中已经出现谓语动词go，句子的主语和leave的主语都是she，做状语用leaving，故leave→leaving.

【8】greatly→great.考查形容词。此处修饰名词effort要用形容词，故greatly→great.

【9】去掉on.考查短语。此处是go into“进入”，不需要用on，故去掉on.

【10】What→How.考查感叹句。感叹句中how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。此处修饰形容词amazing用how，故What→How.

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【题目】A big fire broke out in a clothing factory in our city last Wednesday. At 9:18 that morning, when the employees were working 【1】 (busy) in the 4-storeyed building, heavy smoke was seen 【2】 (come) out of the windows on the second floor. The fire lasted nearly an hour, and the majority of the 345 employees managed 【3】 (escape) from the fire. Unfortunately, 7were killed, and 23 injured, lightly or seriously.

Some workers 【4】 (complain) that aids came too late, 【5】 the firemen did come just 10 minutes after the fire was reported. To rescue everyone from the burning and smoking building in such a short time was too difficult. The only two exits of the big building were not enough for so many people to withdraw in 【6】 hurry.

The reason of the fire, according to an investigator, was 【7】 someone broke the non-smoking rule in the factory, because some cigarette 【8】 (end) were found. Next two weeks, 15 inspection teams will be working in all the factories 【9】 turn, aiming to clear away the possibility of more fires. 【10】 (hope), no disasters like this will happen again.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long with a lack of trust. Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe.___ 【1】_____Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone. However, how do we know if our friends have faith in us?

____【2】_____With whom will you share things that you don’t want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself.

Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most? It has to be either your parents or your friends.___ 【3】_____This is a shining example of trust. You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable. The friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life.

Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship.____ 【4】_____While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget, your friends will never have problems moving on. It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose.

There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier.____ 【5】__Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs if they side with you when you need them the most.

A. People can be extraordinarily jealous sometimes.

B. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion.

C. In fact, winning trust is, by far, the most challenging aspect of relationships.

D. Two people can’t have the same reactions to a situation and different opinions do exist.

E. No matter how close you are to your friends, you can’t take that comfort level for granted.

F．If your friends share their secrets, there’s a good possibility that they have much faith in you.

G. However, people fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alone in any battle.

【题目】The British Museum

What’s on

Although many parts of Asia have long been connected through trade along Silk Road and shared religious systems, there are strong regional differences. In addition to various languages, Asia has developed its cultural networks, patterns of government, technology and styles of artistic representation.

The diverse cultural life of Africa has been expressed through everyday cooking objects and unique works of art since ancient times. The Museum’s collection of over 200,000 African items includes archaeological and contemporary material from across the continent.

The Iron Age was a time of big change for the people of Britain and Europe.Iron replaced bronze as the material used to make tools and weapons, while religion, art, daily life, economics and politics changed greatly.

Admission and opening times

The Museum is free and open daily 10:00-17:30 except Friday, and is open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday. The Museum is open every day except for 24,25 and 26 December and 1 January.

Museum shops

Bookshop

Monday-Thursday 10:00-17:30 Friday 10:00-20:00

Saturday 10:30-17:30 Sunday 10:00-17:30

Collections shop

Monday-Thursday 09:30-17:30 Friday 09:30-20:00

Saturday 09:30-17:30 Sunday 10:00-17:30

Getting here

By Tube

Nearest underground stations:

Tottenham Court Road(500m) Holborn (500m)

Russell Square(800m) Goodge Street(800m)

By bus

Buses that stop near the Museum:1,8,19,X25,38,55,98,242

By car

The Museum lies within the Congestion(拥堵) Charge Zone. There is little on-street parking nearby. The nearest car park to the Museum is located at Bloomsbury Square. There is limited parking in the Museum’s open space for disabled visitors only.

【1】In the museum, you may not see items from ________.

A．AsiaB．AfricaC．Europe D． America

【2】If you want to buy artists’ works of the Iron Age,you may go to the Museum at ________.

A．20:15 Friday, July 11

B．14:45 Saturday, January 1

C．18:00 Wednesday, February 14

D．10:30 Sunday, December 28

【3】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．It is not convenient to drive cars to the Museum.

B．The No.55 bus stop is the nearest to the Museum.

C．It is 500 meters from Russell Square to the Museum.

D．The old can park their cars in the Museum’s open area.

【题目】

【1】Hearing what the boy said, we felt _______________( confuse) and looked at each other.

【2】_______________( compare) with that old computer, the new one is smaller but works faster.

【3】Jack, ______________brother works in our company, is going to give us a talk on how to learn English.

【4】One of the __________________( require) for a fire is that the material be heated to its burning temperature.

【5】His speech is very important, ______________it is short.

【6】The public were shocked when they heard the president ___________ ( murder)

【7】The Chinese people are determined _________________( fight) all the difficulties to realize the Chinese dream.

【8】There were lively New Year _______________________( celebrate) all over the town.

【9】We had to be patient because it would be some time ___________we got the full results.

【10】When I called his name, he rose ________his feet and smiled at me.

【11】They try to protect __________________( danger) animals, such as Tibetan antelope.

【12】I ________________( hope) that our volleyball team could win, but it didn’t.

【13】This is the village _____________we visited last year.

【14】____________ was Tom who helped the disabled girl to go across the street.

【15】In the last few years, China has made great achievements in environmental ______________________( protect).

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Coffee is one of the most popular drinks around the world. 【1】 Experts claim that there are more flavors of coffee than there are of wine. Coffee contains caffeine, an element (成分) that raises our awareness, keeps us from falling asleep or simply gives us a kick in the morning or after lunch.

【2】 For a long time doctors have told people not to drink too much coffee, because it may lead to heart problems, high blood pressure, insomnia (失眠) and headaches.

Scientists have now found out that it is the quality of coffee and the way it is brewed (冲泡) that holds the key to our health. 【3】 Among other things, this is linked to the consumption of a strong brew of coffee. Experts also point out that different roasts and types of coffee beans have different effects on our health.

A new study by a Harvard research group says that there is no link between coffee and health problems. 【4】 Doctors, however, warn against drinking too much coffee, as it can lead to stomach problems.

Coffee has many advantages, as the new study suggests. While alcohol makes people sleepy and slow-moving, coffee gives them energy. 【5】

Although a lot still needs to be uncovered about coffee, it seems to reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes. Reports show that people who drink coffee may develop Parkinson’s disease later in life, or maybe not at all.

A. There are many different types of coffee.

B. Scientists ask people not to drink coffee at night.

C. Elderly people in Greece live longer than normal.

D. But experts are still undecided on how healthy coffee is.

E. Sugar can change the different levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee.

F. Drinking several cups of coffee a day is not connected with heart diseases.

G. Getting together for a cup of coffee also has a positive effect on relationships.

【题目】No one knows exact 【1】 the earth began, as it happened so long ago. 【2】 , according to a 【3】 (wide) accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter 【4】 all directions. After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.

Water 【5】 (appear) on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. 【6】 was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. What many scientists believe is that the continued 【7】 (present) of water allowed the earth 【8】 (dissolve) harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced 【9】 chain reaction, 【10】 made it possible for life to develop.

【题目】根据句意，用括号所给的词的正确形式补充完整。

【1】Their family home and __________(财产) were destroyed in the fire.

【2】 He slowed the bleeding by __________(运用) pressure to the wounds until help arrived.

【3】People had stopped his bleeding before he received the _________(治疗) sent by the hospital.

【4】The villagers were saved in the earthquake thanks to the proper ________(预测).

【5】 I am more than ________(快乐的) to tell you that we are going to have a baby.

【6】It was _______(典型的)of him to be so rude.

【7】There is no doubt that online education gives students more _______ (灵活性).

【8】You are supposed to dress ________ (适当地) to attend a meeting..

【9】She felt lucky to work as a/an _________ (助手) for the Prime Minister.

【10】She desperately wanted to win her father's _________ (赞成、许可).

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

第二节 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Knowing how to do in case of fire is important. If the fire broke out, what would you do? First, you should warn everyone in the building with the danger. Don’t panic or start shouting. Be calmly and act quickly. Second, you and all the others should be get out of the building. Don’t stop take anything with you. Once you are out of the building, stay out. Do not go back for some reason. Finally, when you are out of the building, calling the fire police. Don’t try to put off the fire yourself. That can be dangerous if you do.

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