Li Mingyang.who as the main center on the Chinese Women's Basketball Team for two years.is now a member of a Japanese basketball club.which is considered shameful by many Chinese．( )A．has servedB．h 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．Li Mingyang，who ______ as the main center on the Chinese Women's Basketball Team for two years，is now a member of a Japanese basketball club，which is considered shameful by many Chinese．（　　）

A．

has served

B．

had served

C．

served

D．

was serving

分析李明阳，担任中国女篮主力中锋两年，现在是日本利于俱乐部会员，这被许多中国人认为是可耻的．

解答答案：C 考查一般过去时．根据句中时间状语now可知，serve这个动作发生在以前，用一般过去时，故选C．A项：现在完成时；B项：过去完成时；D项：过去进行时．

点评解答此类问题要了解各种时态的用法，然后根据上下文及结合语境给出正确答案．

练习册系列答案

11．Trans-Bridge Tours is looking forward to providing you with another year of exciting One-Day travel destinations in 2016．
Statue of Liberty & Ellis Island
August 15 （Sat）
78Adult； 66Child （4-12）；  75Senior （62+）
No visit to the New York City area is complete without a trip to the world's most famous    landmarks---the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island．
Price includes transportation to Liberty State Park and timed ferry tickets．
9/11Museum& Memorial
September 29 （Tue）
87Adult；  78Youth （7-17）； Senior 80（65+）
The Museum displays artifacts associated with the events of 9/11，while presenting stories of loss and recovery．The Memorial between the twin reflecting pools，is a tribute of remembrance and honor to the nearly 3，000people killed in the terror attacks．
The New York Botanical Garden
October 14 （Wed）
126Adult
This National Historic Landmark offers visitors 250acres of the most unique land form of any botanical garden in the world，with huge rock outcroppings，beautiful flower collections，a river，cascading waterfalls，and 40acres of old-growth forest dating from pre-Revolutionary times plus a world-class Conservatory．
Hagley Museum & Winterthur
November 21（Sat）
113Adult
Located on 235acres along the banks of the Brandywine，Hagley is the site of the gunpowder works founded by E．I．du Pont in 1802．Winterthur was the former home of Henry Francis du Pont，a famous antiques collector and gardener．
Includes：Brandywine tour at Hagley； Lunch at Hagley Museum； Guided tour at Winterthur Garden
25．Which of the following charges an adult the lowest fee？A
A．Statue of Liberty & Ellis Island
B.9/11Museum & Memorial
C．The New York Botanical Garden
D．Hagley Museum & Winterthur
26．Which day will a geological researcher prefer？C
A．August 15．
B．September 29．
C．October 14．
D．November 21．
27．Which was set up in memory of the victims of the terrorist attacks？B
A．The Statue of Liberty．
B．The 9/11Memorial．
C．Hagley Museum．
D．Winterthur Garden．

8．Grandparents who help out occasionally with childcare in their community tend to live longer than seniors who do not care for other people，according to a study from Berlin，Germany．
"Having no contact with grandchildren at all can negatively impact grandparents'health．This link could be deeply rooted in our evolutionary past when help with childcare was important for the survival of the human species，"said Sonja Hilbrand，one of the researchers．
The findings are drawn from data on more than 500 people over age 70．Overall，after accounting for grandparents'age and general state of health，the risk of dying over a 20-year period was one-third lower for grandparents who cared for their grandchildren，compared with grandparents who provided no childcare．
Caregiving was associated with a longer life even when the care receiver wasn't a relative．Half of a11childless seniors who provided support to friends or neighbors lived for seven years after the study began，while non-helpers lived for four years on average．
"Caregiving may give caregivers a purpose of life because they may feel useful for others and society．Caregiving may be thought also as an activity that keeps caregivers physically and mentally active，"said Professor Bruno Arpino．
Arpino noted，however，that caregiving is not the only activity that can improve health and that too many caring responsibilities can take away from other beneficial activities like working，being in social clubs，or volunteering．"Children should take into account their parents'needs，willingness，and desires and agree with them on the timing and amount of childcare，"he suggested．
"It is very important that every individual decides for him/herself，what proper amounts of help'means，"Hilbrand said，adding，"As long as you do not feel stressed about the intensity（强度）of help you provide you may be doing something good for others as well as for yourself．"

8．What is the caregiving study based on？D
A．Human evolutionary history．
B．Demand modern society．
C．Social contact between relatives．
D．Data on many elderly people．
9．In Arpino's opinion，childcareB．
A．is sure to keep old people away from illnesses
B．allows old people to live a more meaningful life
C．creates more job opportunities for old people
D．makes social activities inaccessible to old people
10．What does the underlined part"take into account"in Paragraph 6 probably mean？D
A．Limit． B．Ignore． C．Favor． D．Consider．
11．What does the last paragraph tell us？C
A．Grandparents can do anything in their own interests．
B．Grandparents should share more social responsibilities．
C．Proper amounts of childcare do good to grandparents．
D．Caregiving guarantees every grandparent a longer life．

15．I was once ashamed to admit my weakness，but now I have no such feeling and I ______ myself much discomfort．（　　）

5．A chance meeting between two men who realized they had both been abused in the same Surrey children's care home has led to a campaign that has seen hundreds of former residents claiming they were also victims of physical，emotional and sexual abuse．
Music producer Raymond Stevenson，physically abused during his time at the Shirley Oaks home in the 70s，met a childhood friend last year who revealed he'd been abused at the institution．Within a few months，the Shirley Oaks Survivors Association （SOSA） was hundreds strong．
The south London production office，from where Stevenson promoted music stars like Jessie J，now looks more like a police incident room．A map on the wall includes details of statements from hundreds of former residents，suggesting physical and emotional abuse was routine at many of the houses on the 72-acre Shirley Oaks site．
"We have been in contact with over 300people and the stories we are getting are just terrible，"Stevenson says．"Every time we interview someone and hear about what happened to them，it brings tears to our eyes．Reliving some of the horrors they went through again hasn't been easy．"
There have been two major police investigations into abuse at children's homes in South London and three people including a swimming instructor，William Hook，have been condemned for offences relating to Shirley Oaks．
Another operation is currently on-going，but SOSA have lost faith in the authorities who they claim have covered-up the whole picture of abuse at Shirley Oaks．"We don't trust them and that's why we have decided to do this campaign ourselves，"Stevenson explains．
The Shirley Oaks campaigners are part of a wider phenomenona"survivor"activism that is changing the balance of power in relation to child abuse．Where once victims were ignored or silenced，now they are coming together，often through social media，forming support groups and building an increase of noise that the authorities are forced to acknowledge．
A couple of weeks ago，dozens of former Shirley Oaks residents crowded into a Lambeth council meetingthe authority which ran the home until its closure in the mid-1980s．Councillor after councillor spoke of their shame at what had been allowed to happen to children in their care．
Among the crowd was the award-winning author Alex Wheatle who has written about the abuse he suffered as a child at Shirley Oaks．"We have not come here，to go to war with the council，we have come here to gain your support，"Wheatle told the meeting．
The Shirley Oaks association is doing more than compiling evidence．It is using music to press its case．A song entitled"Don't Touch ItIt's Mine"includes personal testimony （证词） from victims．"I was abused mentally，physically，emotionally and violently，"the track begins．"Of the original 16of us，12have killed themselves…"
"We're not going to be told lies anymore，"Stevenson explains．"We are not going to leave it in the hands of lawyers，politicians or council officials to tell us what happened to us．We want to discover it ourselves and we know music and dance and poetry are ways that can tell a greater story．"

58．Why was SOSA set up？B
A．To show sympathy for the abused children in society．
B．To reveal the abuse at a children's care home．
C．To find the living victims from a care home．
D．To aid those people abused at a young age．
59．The crime against children was not known to the public in time，becauseD．
A．the police refused to look into it
B．the case was ignored for absence of evidence
C．the situation of abuse was not serious
D．the victims were forced to keep secret
60．From the passage，we can tellA．
A．the former local authorities must have neglected their duty
B．twelve of the sixteen children were killed in Shirley Oaks
C．all the people committing offences in Shirley Oaks have been arrested
D．the former victims depend much on the police for investigation
61．Campaigners of the SOSA have taken the action ofB．
A．collecting evidence for the police
B．creating music for the campaign
C．going to war with the government
D．turning to lawyers for assistance．

12．In order to encourage the workers to work hard，the manager decided to award ____ produced the most in the factory．（　　）

9．Today I went to a little convenience store in my town and at the door there was this man sitting on the floor looking sad with a sign saying"It is my birthday．Help please．"I had nothing on me，so I did my shopping and just hoped he would stay there by the time I finished what needed to do．
I did my shopping quickly and bought him some chocolate and prepared a bank note for him．When I left the shop，he was still there．So I start a little conversation．He said he was from Glasgow，Britain，and that he was homeless here without any relatives（亲戚） or friends．My heart went to him．No one should be homeless．We should all have the right to own a shelter in some shape of form．I gave him the chocolate and some money and when he look at the bank note，he said，"Are you sure？"I said，"Yes，it is your birthday gift．"
Moved deeply，he said，"You know it is really my birthday，I was born on the 16^th of August 1970，and this is the best present I have received today．"In my heart，I knew that he was telling the truth despite just a few words written carelessly on a piece of cardboard．There are things one just knows in their heart．While I am writing this story，I realize that my brother was born in 1970．He could be my brother．He probably is someone's brother．My wish for him is that he gets his life organized and finds a place he can call home．

32．Why didn't the author help the homeless man when she first saw him？B
A．She had no time to offer help．
B．She had nothing to give him．
C．She didn't notice the sign．
D．She didn't know about him．
33．What did the author do in the shop besides shopping？D
A．She waited until the man left．
B．She enjoyed all kinds of goods．
C．She relaxed herself in the shop．
D．She prepared a bank note for the man．
34．We can know from the last paragraph thatC．
A．the man told a lie about his birthday
B．the author disliked the hand writing
C．the author didn't doubt the man's words
D．the man was the author's brother
35．What did the author wish the man to do in the future？C
A．To get married．
B．To live with relatives．
C．To live a normal life．
D．To return home．

14．It was the summer of 1965．DeLuca，then 17，visited Peter Buck，a family friend．Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future．"I'm going to college，but I need a way to pay for it，"DeLuca recalls saying．"Buck said，‘You should open a sandwich shop．'"
That afternoon，they agreed to be partners．And they set a goal：to open 32 stores in ten years．After doing some research，Buck wrote a check for 1000．DeLucarentedastorefront（店面）inConnecticut，andwhentheycouldn'tcovertheirstart-upcosts，Buckkickedinanother1000．
But business didn't go smoothly as they expected．DeLuca says，"After six months，we were doing poorly，but we didn't know how badly，because we didn't have any financial controls．"All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs．
DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time．Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York．They'd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running．"We convinced ourselves to open a second store．We figured we could tell the public，‘We are so successful，we are opening a second store．'"And they did-in the spring of 1966．Still，it was a lot of learning by trial and error．
But the partners'learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength．Every Friday，DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers．"It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn't necessary，but as a result，the suppliers got to know me very well，and the personal relationships established really helped out，"DeLuca says．
And having a goal was also important．"There are so many problems that can get you down．You just have to keep working toward your goal，"DeLuca adds．
DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich，the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain．
28．DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order toB．
A．support his family
B．pay for his college education
C．help his partner expand business
D．do some research
29．What can we learn about their first shop？C
A．It stood at an unfavorable place．
B．It lowered the prices to promote sales．
C．It made no profits due to poor management．
D．It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches．
30．They decided to open a second store b ecause theyD．
A．had enough money to do it
B．had succeeded in their business
C．wished to meet the increasing demand of customers
D．wanted to make believe that they were successful
31．What contribute most to their success according to the author？A
A．Learning by trial and error．
B．Making friends with suppliers．
C．Finding a good partner．
D．Opening chain stores．

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