题目内容
16.请你修改以下文段,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Peter,
I'm writing to thank you for your timely help giving to my mother when she was in trouble.
My mother told me that when she was riding in the street on last Monday,the car cut in suddenly.That made her fall off her bike and hurt her leg serious,but the driver didn't stop.When you saw what had happened,you came to give him a hand at once.You helped my mother to get a taxi and take her to the nearest hospital.When the doctor said my mother's leg broken,you phoned my father.Therefore,before my father got to the hospital,you had left.My mother is now on a good condition and she may come home next week.Thanks so much for your helps.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua.
分析 本文是作者写给Peter的一封感谢信.作者的妈妈骑车在街上被一辆骑车撞倒,司机逃跑了,是Peter把她送到医院病打电话给作者的爸爸,作者写信给Peter表示感谢.
解答 Dear Peter,
I'm writing to thank you for your timely help giving to my mother when she was in trouble.
My mother told me that when she was riding in the street on last Monday,the car cut in suddenly.That made her fall off her bike and hurt her leg serious,but the driver didn't stop.When you saw what had happened,you came to give him a hand at once.You helped my mother to get a taxi and take her to the nearest hospital.When the doctor said my mother's leg∧broken,you phoned my father.Therefore,before my father got to the hospital,you had left.My mother is now on a good condition and she may come home next week.Thanks so much for your helps.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
详解:
1.giving改为given;考查分词作定语,help与动词give是动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语.
2.去掉 on;考查介词,表示时间段名词前面有this,that,last,next等词修饰时,前面不加介词.
3.the改为a;考查冠词,此处car第一次提到,要用a表示泛指.
4.serious改为seriously;考查副词,此处用副词作状语修饰动词hurt.
5.him改为her;考查人称代词,此处指代作者的妈妈,故用her.
6.take改为took;考查动词,此处helped和took是由and连接的两个并列谓语,动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时.
7.broken 前加 was;考查动词的 语态,leg与动词break是被动关系,故用was与broken构成被动语态.
8.Therefore改为However;考查连词,分析句意为"然而在我爸爸到达医院之前你就离开了",故用Therefore表示转折.
9.on改为in;考查介词,in a good condition 是固定搭配,意为"状态很好".
10.helps改为help;考查名词,help是不可数名词,没有复数形式.
点评 短文改错时首先要掌握短文的中心思想,然后根据上下文语境,分析句式结构,利用所掌握的词汇,语法等基础知识找出错误加以改正.
A. | was used to; representing | B. | got used to; represent | ||
C. | used to; representing | D. | is used to; represented |
A. | 恢复;完全复原 | B. | 回到脚上 | C. | 产生 | D. | 忽悠 |
---She has been suffering a serious disease.( )
A. | why | B. | what | C. | when | D. | where |