题目内容

16.请你修改以下文段,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Peter,
I'm writing to thank you for your timely help giving to my mother when she was in trouble.
My mother told me that when she was riding in the street on last Monday,the car cut in suddenly.That made her fall off her bike and hurt her leg serious,but the driver didn't stop.When you saw what had happened,you came to give him a hand at once.You helped my mother to get a taxi and take her to the nearest hospital.When the doctor said my mother's leg broken,you phoned my father.Therefore,before my father got to the hospital,you had left.My mother is now on a good condition and she may come home next week.Thanks so much for your helps.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua.

分析 本文是作者写给Peter的一封感谢信.作者的妈妈骑车在街上被一辆骑车撞倒,司机逃跑了,是Peter把她送到医院病打电话给作者的爸爸,作者写信给Peter表示感谢.

解答 Dear Peter,
I'm writing to thank you for your timely help giving to my mother when she was in trouble.
My mother told me that when she was riding in the street on last Monday,the car cut in suddenly.That made her fall off her bike and hurt her leg serious,but the driver didn't stop.When you saw what had happened,you came to give him a hand at once.You helped my mother to get a taxi and take her to the nearest hospital.When the doctor said my mother's leg∧broken,you phoned my father.Therefore,before my father got to the hospital,you had left.My mother is now on a good condition and she may come home next week.Thanks so much for your helps
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
详解:
1.giving改为given;考查分词作定语,help与动词give是动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语.
2.去掉 on;考查介词,表示时间段名词前面有this,that,last,next等词修饰时,前面不加介词. 
3.the改为a;考查冠词,此处car第一次提到,要用a表示泛指.
4.serious改为seriously;考查副词,此处用副词作状语修饰动词hurt.
5.him改为her;考查人称代词,此处指代作者的妈妈,故用her.
6.take改为took;考查动词,此处helped和took是由and连接的两个并列谓语,动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时.
7.broken 前加 was;考查动词的 语态,leg与动词break是被动关系,故用was与broken构成被动语态.
8.Therefore改为However;考查连词,分析句意为"然而在我爸爸到达医院之前你就离开了",故用Therefore表示转折.
9.on改为in;考查介词,in a good condition 是固定搭配,意为"状态很好".
10.helps改为help;考查名词,help是不可数名词,没有复数形式.

点评 短文改错时首先要掌握短文的中心思想,然后根据上下文语境,分析句式结构,利用所掌握的词汇,语法等基础知识找出错误加以改正.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
17.Similar to humans,produce(农产品) comes in different shapes and sizes.Yet,chances are that you have probably never met an ugly-looking carrot or an apple at your local stores or farmers'markets.That's because any fruit or vegetable that looks different from what is considered"normal"will be thrown away.
Experts say that six billion pounds or about twenty percent of all produce grown in the US ends up either in landfills(垃圾填埋地) or as animal feed every year.Now Ben Chesler,Ben Simon and Ron Clark want to change that with their"Imperfect".The Oakland-based company plans to buy the so-called ugly produce from farmers and sell it through a supermarket chain they recently signed a deal with.
Chesler and Simon believe that once people realize that"ugly"fruit and vegetables taste as good as the"beautiful"produce supermarkets sell,they will accept them.The company,which is working with farmers in California,plans to start selling the produce to people in Oakland and Berkeley.If all goes well,Imperfect will extend(扩大) the service to other California cities and then hopefully,to other states as well.
In addition to preventing waste,Imperfect's idea will also cause additional income for farmers who are sometimes forced to throw away as much as 50% of their produce just because it doesn't look"right".Besides,the produce will cost as 30% to 50% less than those sold in supermarkets.
And if that's not enough to convince you that"ugly"produce may be worth a try,how about this?It will help the environment,too.That's because bad produce gives off harmful gas into the atmosphere.What's more,kids may eat more fruit and vegetables if they look"different"from the boring ones they meet every day.

33.What does the underline word"that"in Paragraph 2refer to?B
A.Filling landfills with produce.
B.Throwing away ugly produce.
C.Growing vegetables for animal feed 
D.Selling ugly produce in supermarkets.
34.The idea of ImperfectB.
A.is just in its early stages 
B.is popular with farmers
C.was thought up all of a sudden 
D.is poorly thought of by customers
35.We can learn from the text that ugly produceC.
A.does more harm than good 
B.is cheaper than beautiful produce
C.usually has a quite different taste 
D.has nothing with the environment.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网