题目内容
4. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.( )A. | Spending | B. | Spent | C. | Having spent | D. | To spend |
分析 由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生,因此她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟.
解答 答案C.
分析句子结构可知,逗号之后是主句,之前是非谓语动词形式.其中主句的主语是"Linda"与所给动词"spend"构成逻辑上的主动关系,现在分词,排除B和D项,而且"度过"动作在"看起来"动作之前发生,应该用现在分词的完成式,因此C项符合语境,故选C.
点评 本题考查现在分词作状语.做这类题目首先根据句意判断是谓语还是非谓语,如果是分词做状语的时候,看动词与逻辑主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词的形式;如果二者构成被动关系就使用过去分词的形式.不定式表示动作未发生作目的状语.
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