[题目]下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加.删除或修改某个单词.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写上该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写上修改后的词.注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,2．只允许修改l0处.多者不计分.Hi, Janice,It’s been a month 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改l0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Hi, Janice,

It’s been a month since I came to this school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have

been experiencing.

As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school.

We’ve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It’s been three Saturdays now and it really costs me

many. And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll

lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him?

Please help with me and give me some advice.

【答案】

【1】want-want to

【2】tell-told

【3】friend-friends

【4】sing-singing

【5】many-much

【6】so-but

【7】How-What

【8】are-were

【9】him-them

【10】help with-help

【解析】

试题分析：文章主要通过一封求助信，写出了写信人的困扰。作者交了三个新朋友，经常一起去卡拉OK唱歌，但其实作者并不喜欢这样，他想知道自己该怎么做才不会失去这段友谊。

【1】want-want to want意为“想要”时后面必须接动词不定式作宾语，不能和动词原形连用。第一段：want后加to want to do为固定搭配，故在want后加to。加上to 考查动词want的用法，want用不定式担当状语，故加上to。句意为：我真地很想和你分享一下我经历的问题。

【2】tell-told 根据句子的时间状语last time可知谓语动词应该用过去式。第二段第一句：tell→told根据时间状语last time可知，本句时态应为一般过去时，故将tell改为told。tell→told 考查时态。根据时间状语last time可知，此句需要用一般过去时，故把tell改成told.句意为：正如我上次告诉你的那样。

【3】friend-friends three后接可数复数名词。第二段第一句：friend→friends句中three表示复数概念，后面的名词应为复数形式，故将friend改为friends。考查名词的复数。名词friend为可数名词，其前有three修饰，需要用复数形式，故把friend改成friends。句意为：我在这儿交了三个新朋友。

【4】sing-singing spend sb+时间或钱+doing sth．花费某人时间或钱做某事。第二段第三句：sing→singing spend some time(in)doing sth．为固定搭配，故将sing改为singing。考查动名词担当宾语。本句考查句型spend（in）doing sth结构，故把sing改成singing。

【5】many-much many表示可数概念或用来修饰复数可数名词，但是此处cost的宾语应该是钱，而钱是不可数的，所以应该用much指代“很多钱”。第二段第四句：many→much much在此处为代词。表示消费量，为不可数概念，而many为可数概念，故将many改为much。考查代词。根据句意，指的是花费很多钱，故用much而非many。句意为：那真的花费很多。

【6】so-but so意为“因此”，表结果，显然不合逻辑，因此应该用but表示前后两部分是转折关系。第二段第六句：so→but根据“我不想再去了”和“我害怕失去他们的友谊”可知，此处应为转折关系，故将so改为but。考查连词。上一分句意为：我不想再去；下一分句意为：我怕失去他们的友谊，两个分句之间有转折关系，故把so改成but。

【7】How-What how不能作宾语，因此应该改为what来作动词do的宾语。第二段第七句：How→What在此句中，特殊疑问词充当第二个do的宾语，故将How改为What。考查疑问词的选择。本句中do之后缺少宾语，表示事情，故用what而非how。注意首字母要大写。

【8】are-were 根据would you talk to him可知，本句是一个含有if条件句的虚拟语气。表示与现在或将来事实相反时从句动词应该用过去式。第二段第八句：are→were条件从句与现在事实相反，谓语动词使用过去式，故将are改为were。查虚拟语气。根据句子可知，此处为虚拟语气，与现在事实不相符，故把are改成were。句意为：如果你是我,…。

【9】him-them 本题属于代词的指代不明。应该将him改为them这样才与前文的their一致，指代前文的朋友。第二段第八句：him→them根据上文可知，这里指作者的三个新朋友，此处代词指代错误，故将him改为them。考查代词。根据上文可知，作者交了三个朋友，故用them而非him。句意为：你会和他们说吗？

【10】help with-help help为及物动词直接加宾语。第三段：去掉with help为及物动词，与me构成动宾结构，因此，with在此处多余，故去掉with。动词help为及物动词，其后接宾语时无需加介词，故去掉with。句意为：请帮帮我，给我一些建议。考查动词。Grace

【知识归纳】

many和much的用法：（1）many修饰复数可数名词，表许多； much修饰不可数名词，表量或程度。

He has many friends, but few true ones. There hasn't been much good weather recently. （2）many a: many a和many同义，但语气比较强，并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。 Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.)

3. (a) few和(a) little的用法： (a) few用在复数可数名词之前，(a) little用在不可数名词之前。 He took a few biscuits. (=several) He took little butter. (=not much)

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