题目内容

A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting(诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater,  26  a bar of chocolate if given the choice,  27   , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 28  he felt and the more he wanted that apple.

He stood on tiptoe(脚尖),29  as high as he could, but even as his tallest 30  he was unable to touch it. He began to  31  up and down, as high as he could, at the  32  of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of  33 .

Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to  34  on. His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to  35  the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and Gameboy. Looking   36 , he hoped he might find an old box, a rock , or,   37  luck, even a ladder, but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.

He had tried everything he could think to do,   38   seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk   39 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his  40  , and how he really wanted that apple. The more he 41   like this, the more unhappy he became.

42  , the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what  he wanted. He started to say to himself, “ This isn’t  43 , I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s  44  more I can do to get the apple—hat is unchangeable—but we are supposed to be able to  45  our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?

1.A. preferring    B. offering   C. receiving              D. allowing

2.A. so          B. then          C. but                  D. or

3.A. sadder        B. angrier        C. hungrier       D. tastier

4.A. expanding B. stretching        C. swinging          D. pulling

5.A. strength     B. length   C. range            D. height

6.A. jump           B. look      C. walk            D. glance

7.A. tip       B. stage   C. top      D. level

8.A. hope            B. hand            C. sight      D. reach

9.A. put      B. stand          C. get                D. hold

10.A. break        B. shake           C. take           D. strike

11.A. up            B. forward       C. down               D. around

12.A. for          B. with                   C. on                D. of

13.A. After        B. Through         C .Without         D. Upon

14.A. back       B. away            C. up          D. down

15.A. wishes     B. beliefs           C. efforts             D. goals

16.A. thought    B. imagined      C. tried      D. claimed

17.A. Therefore        B. However         C. Moreover             D. Otherwise

18.A. skillful             B. cheerful        C. harmful         D. helpful

19.A. something        B. anything        C. everything             D. nothing

20.A.change      B. express         C. forget            D. describe

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.B

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.D

20.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了一个小男孩在放学回家的路上,看见树上有苹果,他非常想要那个苹果,因为自己个小,够不着,他又跳又是蹦,还是没有得到。小男孩开始理智地看待自己遇到的问题,觉得生气、失望、难过等都没有帮助,不能从根本上解决问题。这个故事提示我们面对无法解决的问题,我们可以做到的就是改变自己的情感态度。

1.考查非谓语动词及上下文的呼应。preferring喜欢; offering提供; receiving收到 ;allowing允许。根据前面的句子可知,男孩并不是很喜欢吃水果,因此如果要他选择的话,他更喜欢吃一块巧克力。故选A。

2.考查副词及上下文的呼应。so 表示前是因后是果; then 那么,然后; but 表示前后是转折关系; or表示前后是选择关系。根据下面的句子“禁果诱人”可判断,上下文之间是转折关系,所以选择but。故选C。

3.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。sadder更加伤心; angrier更加生气; hungrier更加饿; tastier更加美味的。根据下文第50个空所在的句子中出现的hungry一词可判断,此处选择hungrier,表示“他越看那只苹果就越觉得肚子饿”。故选C。

4.考查动词及上下文的呼应。为了够到那只苹果,小男孩踮起脚尖,尽可能把身体伸展到最高的程度。expand扩大,扩充,扩展;stretch伸展,舒展;swing摆动,摇动;pull拉,扯,拔。故选B。

5.考查名词及上下文的呼应。strength 力气; length长度; range范围; height高度。根据语境可知,小男孩是站着伸手去够苹果,因此此处指的是身体的高度,不是力量、长度或范围。故选D。

6.考查动词及上下文的呼应。jump跳; look看; walk 步行; glance瞥见。根据生活常识可判断,既然小男孩站着够不到苹果,他只能开始上下跳跃。故选A。

7.考查名词及上下文的呼应。tip 小费; stage舞台; top顶部; level水平。每次跳到最高的时候,小男孩就伸长了胳膊去够苹果。at the top of在……顶部或顶端。故选C。

8.考查固定短语及上下文的呼应。hope 希望; hand 手 ; sight视力; reach延伸。根据下文可知,小男孩最终没有摘到苹果。out of reach是固定短语,意为“手够不着, 达不到”。故选D。

9.考查动词及上下文的呼应。put放; stand 站; get到达; hold持有。根据下文内容可知,小男孩没有放弃,他想如果自己踩在某些东西上面就能够到苹果了。故选B。

10.考查动词及上下文的呼应。break弄坏,折断; shake摇动; take 拿走; strike打击。小男孩身上背着书包,可他不想弄坏里面装的东西。故选A。

11.考查短语及上下文的呼应。look up向上看;lookforward期望;lookdown 向下看;look around四处环顾。根据上下文内容可知,为了找到能踩在脚下的东西,小男孩四处环顾。故选D。

12.考查短语及上下文的呼应。小男孩希望自己能够找到一个旧箱子,一块大石头,或者,如果顺利的话,能找到一架梯子。for luck为了吉利,为了祈求好运;with luck如果一切顺利的话;其他两个介词不能与luck搭配。故选B。

13.考查介词及上下文的呼应。after在……之后; through 通过; without 没有;      upon根据。小男孩尝试了所有的方法,在眼看没有任何其他选择的情况下,小男孩只好放弃了。故选C。

14.考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。walk back 向后走; walk away 走开; walk up 沿着……走; walk down沿着……走。没有办法摘到苹果,小男孩只好失望地走开。故选B。

15.考查动词及上下文的呼应。wish希望; beliefs 信念; efforts 努力; goals目标。根据上文可知,小男孩做了很多努力,因此耗尽了力气,觉得又累又饿。故选C。

16.考查动词及上下文的呼应。think认为,想; imagine想像; try尝试; claime声称。此处表示他越是这样想,就越觉得不开心。故选A。

17.考查副词及上下文的呼应。therefore因此; however可是; moreover而且;     otherwise否则。根据上下文内容可知,此处存在的是转折关系,所以选择however“然而,可是”。故选B。

18.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。Skilful灵巧的; cheerful愉快的; harmful 有害的; helpful有帮助的。根据下文内容可知,小男孩开始理智地看待自己遇到的问题,觉得生气、失望、难过等都没有帮助,不能从根本上解决问题。故选D。

19.考查代词及上下文的呼应。结合上文内容可知,小男孩清醒地认识到自己已经没有其他法子可用了,苹果也不会得到了。故选D。

20.考查动词及上下文的呼应。Change改变; express 表达; forget 忘记; describe描述。小男孩的反省也是文章主题的升华:面对无法解决的问题,我们可以做到的就是改变自己的情感态度。故选A。

考点:考查故事类短文。

 

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相关题目

A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater,  41 a bar of chocolate if given the choice,     42   , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the    43   he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
44  as high as he could , but even at his tallest  45  he was unable to touch it. He began to  46 up and down , as high as he could, at the  47 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of  48 .
Not giving up , he thought , if only he had something to  49 on . His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to  50  the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Game boy . Looking  51 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or ,   52 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use .
He had tried everything he could think to do .   53  seeing any other choices , he gave up and started to walk   54 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 55 , and how he really wanted that apple . The more he  56 like this , the more unhappy he became.
57   ,the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isn’t   58    , I   don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s  59  more I can do to get the apple_that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to  60 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?

【小题1】
A.preferringB.offeringC.receivingD.allowing
【小题2】
A.soB.thenC.butD.or
【小题3】
A.sadderB.angrierC.hungrierD.tastier
【小题4】
A.expandingB.stretchingC.swingingD.pulling
【小题5】
A.strengthB.lengthC. rangeD.height
【小题6】
A.jumpB.lookC.walkD.glance
【小题7】
A.tipB.stageC.topD.level
【小题8】
A.hopeB.handC. sightD.reach
【小题9】
A.putB.standC.get D.hold
【小题10】
A.breakB. shakeC.takeD.strike
【小题11】
A.upB.forwardC.down D.around
【小题12】
A.forB.withC.onD.of
【小题13】
A.AfterB.ThroughC.WithoutD.Upon
【小题14】
A.backB. awayC.upD.down
【小题15】
A.wishesB. beliefsC.effortsD.goals
【小题16】
A.thoughtB. imaginedC.triedD.claimed
【小题17】
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise
【小题18】
A.skillfulB.cheerfulC.harmfulD.helpful
【小题19】
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
【小题20】
A.changeB.expressC.forgetD.describe

A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting(诱人的) apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater,  26  a bar of chocolate if given the choice,     27  , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the    28   he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
He stood on tiptoe(脚尖), ___29  as high as he could , but even at his tallest  30___ he was unable to touch it. He began to  31  up and down, as high as he could, at the  32 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of  33 .
Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to  34 on. His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to  35  the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and Gameboy. Looking 36 , he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or,   37 luck, even a ladder, but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.
He had tried everything he could think to do.   38  seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk   39 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 40 , and how he really wanted that apple. The more he  41 like this, the more unhappy he became.
42   , the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what he wanted. He started to say to himself, “This isn’t   43    . I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s  44  more I can do to get the apple—that is unchangeable—but we are supposed to be able to  45 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?

【小题1】
A.preferringB.offeringC.receivingD.allowing
【小题2】
A.soB.thenC.butD.or
【小题3】
A.sadderB.angrierC.hungrierD.tastier
【小题4】
A.expandingB.stretchingC.swingingD.pulling
【小题5】
A.strengthB.lengthC.rangeD.height
【小题6】
A.jumpB.lookC.walkD.glance
【小题7】
A.tipB.stageC.topD.level
【小题8】
A.hopeB.handC.sightD.reach
【小题9】
A.putB.standC.getD.hold
【小题10】
A.breakB.shakeC.takeD.strike
【小题11】
A.upB.forwardC.downD.around
【小题12】
A.forB.withC.onD.of
【小题13】
A.AfterB.ThroughC.WithoutD.Upon
【小题14】
A.backB.awayC.upD.down
【小题15】
A.wishesB.beliefsC.effortsD.goals
【小题16】
A.thoughtB.imaginedC.triedD.claimed
【小题17】
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise
【小题18】
A.skilfulB.cheerfulC.harmfulD.helpful
【小题19】
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
【小题20】
A.changeB.expressC.forgetD.describe

Sydney—A shark savaged a schoolboy's leg while he was surfing with his father at a beach in Sydney on February 23.It was the third shark attack along the coast of Australia's largest city in a month.
The 15-year-old boy and his father were in the water off Avalon,on Sydney's northern beaches,around dawn when he was attacked.The city's beaches are packed with locals and tourists during the summer months.
“The father heard a scream and turned to see his son thrashing(激烈扭动)about in the water,”the police said.“Fortunately,the shark swam away and the boy was helped to the shore by his father.”
Lifesaving Club spokesman Nick Miller said,“It got him around the top of his left leg and the father came and dragged him out of water.”He said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to the shore.“There was a lot of pain,as you can imagine.”The teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries.
Police said the bites “cut through to the bone”,but the boy did not appear to have sustained any fractures (骨折).He was in a stable condition now.
Several beaches were closed after the attack.Water police and lifeguards were searching for the shark,while the police hoped to identify its species by the shape of the bite marks.But they said it was too early to say what type of shark attacked the boy.“I don't even know if he saw it,”Miller said.
Many shark species live in the waters off Sydney's beaches,but attacks on humans are still relatively rare.However,there were two attacks on successive days earlier this month,one on a navy diver in Sydney harbor,not far from the famous Opera House,and the other on a surfer at the city's world-famous Bondi beach.
Fishermen say shark numbers are on the rise.There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor,which has increased fish stocks.Marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner environment,attracting sharks closer to the shore as they chase fish.Many shark species,including the Great White—the man-eaters made famous in Steven Spielberg's Jaws—are protected in Australian waters.
【小题1】The report mainly tells us ________.

A.shark attacks on humans are on the rise
B.sharks attacked humans three times in one month
C.a boy was attacked by a shark at a Sydney beach
D.shark numbers are increasing in the waters off Sydney's beaches
【小题2】The underlined word “savaged” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.
A.attracted  B.draggedC.bitD.packed
【小题3】What do we know about the city of Sydney from the passage?
B.Sydney harbor is not far from the famous Opera House.
C.There are many locals and tourists on its coast all the year round.
D.There are few shark species in the waters off Sydney's beaches.
【小题4】About the injury of the boy we know that ________.
A.he was losing much blood when he was dragged out
B.he was very nervous when he was sent to hospital
C.he may be in danger of losing his leg
D.he was injured in the right leg
【小题5】All the following are the causes of Australia's sharks' increasing EXCEPT that ________.
A.environmental protection has created a cleaner environment
B.a ban on commercial fishing has increased fish numbers
C.many shark species are protected in Australian waters
D.the film Jaws has made the Great White famous

A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting(诱人的) apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater,  26  a bar of chocolate if given the choice,     27  , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the    28   he felt and the more he wanted that apple.

He stood on tiptoe(脚尖), ___29  as high as he could , but even at his tallest  30___ he was unable to touch it. He began to  31  up and down, as high as he could, at the  32 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of  33 .

Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to  34 on. His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to  35  the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and Gameboy. Looking 36 , he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or,   37 luck, even a ladder, but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.

He had tried everything he could think to do.   38  seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk   39 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 40 , and how he really wanted that apple. The more he  41 like this, the more unhappy he became.

42   , the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what he wanted. He started to say to himself, “This isn’t   43    . I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s  44  more I can do to get the apple—that is unchangeable—but we are supposed to be able to  45 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?

1.                A.preferring      B.offering         C.receiving D.allowing

 

2.                A.so             B.then           C.but  D.or

 

3.                A.sadder         B.angrier         C.hungrier  D.tastier

 

4.                A.expanding      B.stretching       C.swinging  D.pulling

 

5.                A.strength        B.length          C.range    D.height

 

6.                A.jump           B.look           C.walk D.glance

 

7.                A.tip            B.stage           C.top  D.level

 

8.                A.hope          B.hand           C.sight D.reach

 

9.                A.put            B.stand           C.get  D.hold

 

10.               A.break          B.shake          C.take  D.strike

 

11.               A.up            B.forward        C.down D.around

 

12.               A.for            B.with           C.on   D.of

 

13.               A.After          B.Through        C.Without   D.Upon

 

14.               A.back           B.away           C.up   D.down

 

15.               A.wishes         B.beliefs         C.efforts    D.goals

 

16.               A.thought        B.imagined       C.tried  D.claimed

 

17.               A.Therefore      B.However       C.Moreover D.Otherwise

 

18.               A.skilful          B.cheerful        C.harmful   D.helpful

 

19.               A.something      B.anything        C.everything D.nothing

 

20.               A.change         B.express        C.forget D.describe

 

 

Below are some of the heart-warming scenes that I witnessed and heard from others after the earthquake and flood.

In the supermarket, where goods of all the shelves  36 , people were picking up things so quickly together, and then  37  standing in line to buy food. Instead of creating panic(恐慌)and _38  as much as possible, they bought as little as they  39 _.

When I was walking home, there was a lady  40  a sign that said, “Please use our toilet.” She was  41  her house for people to go to the restroom. I also saw an old lady at a bakery shop  42  free bread. They made my heart  43 _.

A boy was saved because he climbed up on top of the roof of a store during the flood. The flood  44  so suddenly that he just saw people below trying to climb onto the roof, but failed. They were  45  by the flood. To help others, he kept filming them  46  their loved ones could see.

A foreign friend told me that she was  47  to see a long queue form so neatly(整齐地)behind one public phone. Everyone waited  48  to use the phone though they must have been so eager to call their families.

The  49  was horrible(可怕的)! Only one car could move  50  at a green light. But everyone was driving so calmly. During the 10-hour  51 , which would only take 30 minutes  52 , I heard only one horn(喇叭)and that was of thank you.

When I was  53  at the platform(站台), a homeless person gave me a piece of cardboard to sit on. Even though we usually  54  them in our daily life, they were ready to help us.

Through all of this, I felt  55 _. There is a bright future, on the other side of this disaster.

1.                A.fell            B.lay             C.sank D.rose

 

2.                A.noisily          B.harmlessly       C.quietly   D.seriously

 

3.                A.stealing         B.buying          C.making   D.folding

 

4.                A.earned         B.needed         C.saw  D.afforded

 

5.                A.watching        B.selling          C.destroying D.holding

 

6.                A.locking         B.building         C.opening  D.sparing

 

7.                A.wiping out      B.carrying out     C.picking out    D.giving out

 

8.                A.warm          B.cold           C.broken   D.closed

 

9.                A.came          B.got            C.ran  D.left

 

10.               A.sent out        B.knocked down   C.brought out    D.taken away

 

11.               A.for            B.or             C.so    D.but

 

12.               A.excited         B.surprised       C.upset D.frightened

 

13.               A.secretly        B.patiently        C.slowly D.proudly

 

14.               A.traffic          B.trade          C.movement D.climate

 

15.               A.around         B.down          C.up   D.forward

 

16.               A.walk           B.run            C.drive D.flight

 

17.               A.necessarily      B.basically        C.normally   D.certainly

 

18.               A.waiting         B.playing         C.fighting    D.hiding

 

19.               A.respect        B.ignore         C.notice D.hate

 

20.               A.glory          B.help           C.interest   D.hope

 

 

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