题目内容

12．"If music is the medicine of the soul（灵魂），let it play on，"said a famous person．I think he said so because probably he got some help from music．Music has some strange abilities．Medical scientists have found that a person that feels stressed can actually listen to some kind of music and become well．
The researchers said that since stress comes as a result of life events such as starting a new family，starting a new business，and starting a new job，one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches the human mind in a positive way．Music helps you to forget the life events that make you worried and remember the important events that once happened in your life．
Depression（抑郁） is a disease cause by stress，smoking，social problems and so on．Depression is also caused by problems such as failure in business．Depression may bring us weakness，headache，and loss of concentration．Good music makes one remember happy moments or good days．If you play music about love，it makes you feel like falling in love again though you may have had several upset experiences．And such good feeling make you healthy．
Anxiety（焦虑） is another health problem that can be controlled by music．Anxiety is a side effect of some major health problems such as cancer of the liver and cancer of the breast．Good music makes you feel relaxed and removes the pains from these diseases and you feel all right．
Good music can send you to sleep．And you need to know that sleep puts your body in a healthy condition．Sleep takes away the effects of stress，depression and anxiety from a person．
66．According to the famous person in Paragraph 1，music canB．
A．treat many kinds of diseases                      
B．help you keep healthy in your mind
C．take the place of medicine in treating illness 
D．make you remember things happened in the past
67．Good music helps people remove stress mainly byB．
A．letting people have a good sleep    
B．making people think positively
C．showing something new to people   
D．making people focus only on important things
68．Which of the following is NOT a reason for depression mentioned in the passage？D
A．Stress      B．Smoking        C．Failure in business      D．Loss of concentration
69．According to the passage，one who has cancer will most probably experienceC．
A．stress          B．depression        C．anxiety        D．upset
70．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage？A
A．The health benefits of listening to music  
B．Stress can bring us many kinds of diseases
C．Some diseases have something to do with music
D．Tips for us to live a healthy and comfortable life．

分析 本文列举了音乐在几个方面的具体作用，讲述的是听音乐对我们身体的好处．

解答 66：B 推理题．根据文章第一句"If music is the medicine of the soul（灵魂），let it play on，"said a famous person．可知：如果音乐是灵魂的良药，那么就让音乐一直播放下去．可知在第一段里提到的是音乐对精神的作用．故B正确．
67：B 细节题．根据文章第2段2，3行one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches the human mind in a positive way．可知好的音乐可以去除人们的压抑情绪，是因为好的音乐可以让人们用积极的思维方式来思考．故B正确．
68：D 细节题．根据文章第三段1，2行Depression（抑郁） is a disease cause by stress，smoking，social problems and so on．Depression is also caused by problems such as failure in business．可知ABC三项都是抑郁的原因，只有D项不是．
69：C 推理题．根据文章第4段1，2行Anxiety（焦虑） is another health problem that can be controlled by music．Anxiety is a side effect of some major health problems such as cancer of the liver and cancer of the breast．可知患癌症的人很可能会体验到焦虑．故C正确．
70：A 主旨大意题．本文在第一段中提到了音乐对我们的健康有很多的好处，接下来列举了音乐在几个方面的具体作用．所以本文讲述的是听音乐的好处．故A正确．

点评 本文是健康环保类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．

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9．We all have an idea about the common types of environmental problems．However，light pollution may be a new term to many of us．But，the fact is，it does affect mankind，other living forms and the environment as a whole．
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32．What can we learn about light pollution？A
A．It is a negative fruit of light technology．
B．It has no effect on plants
C．It contributes to most cancers．
D．It affects animals'normal activities in the daytime．
33．How does light pollution affect the climate？D
A．It reduces temperatures by days and makes nights warmer．
B．It creates more clouds over parts of the Earth．
C．It stops the release of greenhouse gases．
D．It causes global temperatures to go up．
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A．Forbid the use of outdoor lighting．
B．Don't use unnecessary lights at home and offices．
C．Reduce money spent on man-made light in urban areas．
D．Use clean energy to produce electricity．
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A．Citizens should be forbidden to install outdoor lighting．
B．Only simple ways can help reduce light pollution．
C．Light pollution needs to be dealt with urgently．
D．There is no clear sky or stars over the urban areas．
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A．a predator would attack them again in the same place
B．few other predators would attack them in this fixed area
C．the predators would know they are poisonous
D．there are more predators in other places
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A．introduce where butterflies sleep at night
B．tell us how butterflies work together to defeat predators
C．introduce how butterflies sleeping in groups escape from danger
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58．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us？D
A．The different flight speeds of the butterfly．
B．Which butterfly flies at the highest speed．
C．Most butterflies fly at a low speed．
D．The different way the butterfly flies．
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A．much faster than bats   
B．aimlessly
C．at different speeds
D．in a zigzag way
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A．scaring predators with colors
B．touching their neighbors with their wings
C．making clicking noises
D．copying bats'sound to confuse predators．
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A．calculating  B．examining  C．comparing  D．investigating
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A．the virus could also cause other damages
B．there must be something that is the real cause
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50．What still remains unknown to American scientists according to the passage？D
A．How and why to kill IAPV．
B．How to change the rules of the bee products trade．
C．Whether bee products should be imported．
D．How IAPV came to America．
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A．the English Channel                 
B．the weather on the Channel
C．cross-channel ferries                   
D．what crossing the Channel by ferry is like
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A．if there is a gale warning from the BBC，the ferries will stop operating．
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A．In a dictionary．
B．In a novel．
C．In a transportation magazine．
D．In a geography textbook．
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Wang said，"State-owned Chinese companies are already building high-speed lines in Turkey and Venezuela．Many countries，including the United States，Russia，Brazil and Saudi Arabia，have also expressed interest．"

56．When will the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway come into use？C
A．In 2012．       B．In 2013．
C．In 2011．        D．In 2010
57．How much time will a passenger save by train from Beijing to Shanghai after the high-speed railway is open？B
A.4hours．       B.6hours．
C.10hours．      D.3hours．
58．Which of the following countries owns the longest railway in the world？A
A．China．        B．America．
C．Canada．       D．Russia．
59．Which city，in the opinion of vice-minister Wang Zhiguo，can passengers from Beijing reach  in high-speed trains within 8hours？D
A．Haikou．      B．Urumqi．
C．Lhasa．       D．Changsha．
60．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？B
A．The Ministry of Railways wants to increase GDP by exporting railway technology．
B．China's railway technology is superior to that of many other countries．
C．Countries in North America have already imported the railway technology of China．
D．The United States also wants to build high-speed railways in Turkey and Venezuela．
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