题目内容
13.The world has been fascinated by the story of Pakistan-born Malala Yousafzai.In 2009,the Taliban(塔利班)banned girls from attending school in her region.When she was 11,Malala started a blog in which she wrote about life under Taliban rule and spoke enthusiastically about continuing her own education despite the ban.A little over a year ago,when she was 15,Malala was attacked on her school bus by Taliban gunmen,who shot her in the head.Amazingly,she survived and recovered in the UK,where she and her family are now based.Since then,Malala has become an even more well-known activist for girls'education,speaking worldwide,including an appearance before the UN General Assembly(联合国大会) on her 16th birthday.She was nominated(提名)for the Nobel Peace Prize,released a best-selling biography(自传)-I Am Malala,and has become the face of a movement despite ongoing threats against her.
While primary school enrollment(录取) in developing countries has risen to 90%,worldwide,57million children are not enrolled in school; 122million young people (aged 15to 24)lack basic reading and writing skills; almost 61% of these are females; 799million adults are illiterate(不识字的),two thirds of whom are women.In Malala's homeland,fewer than half of Pakistani women are literate,the literacy rate in some rural areas is as low as 7% and more than 3million girls are not in school.
The link to the cycle of poverty is clear.Girls who receive little or no education face limited job opportunities while educated girls are better able to find good jobs,keeping themselves and,later,their children out of poverty,
Not surprisingly,Malala has inspired people and the world to help.Here are a few easy ways to pitch in:
CARE org:You can donate to help poor families Send girls to school
UNICEF's Stand With Malala campaign:Contributions go to support UNICEF's education:programms in Pakistan.
Global Education Fund:This group works to educate all kids.You can donate,spread the word,Start a fundraiser,host an event,and much more.
21.Where does Malala Yousafzai live now?C
A.In Pakistan. B.In America.
C.In the UK. D.In India.
22.From Paragraph 3we know that in developing countries,D.
A.there are more girls than boys
B.primary school enrollment is not accurate
C.many children don't like going to school
D.many kids especially girls can't receive education
23.The underlined phrase"pitch in"in Paragraph 5probably meansA.
A.offer help B.study hard
C.throw away D.tell stories.
分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,主要讲的是一位名叫Malala Yousafzai的女孩与塔利班恐怖分子作斗争继续自己学业,继而成为了一名为女性教育活动家的故事.
解答 21-23.CDA
21题答案:C考查细节推理,根据文章第一段的Amazingly,she survived and recovered in the UK,where she and her family are now based.令人惊讶的是,她活下来了并且在英国得到了康复(她和她的家人现在在英国生活)可知本题答案为C选项.
22题答案:D考查推理判断,第三段主要讲的是虽然在发达国家小学录取率已经达到了90%,但是还是有很多孩子无法接受教育,尤其是女性居多.故本题答案为D选项.
23题答案:A考查细节推理,根据前面的Not surprisingly,Malala has inspired people and the world to help.不足为奇的是Malala激发了世界人们伸出援助之手.可知pitch in这一短语的意思为"提供帮助",故本题答案为A选项.
点评 本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
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