题目内容

【题目】

1He is __________ from school today because he is ill .

2Radar never achieved her __________ of becoming a famous writer.

3Not a___________ himself to the new school, he missed his former school.

4The beggar spent a lot of time with his dog, who became his closest c__________.

5The bank made pre-tax ___________of 3.5 million(利润)

6He never gave up because his parents always gave him e____________ .

7We c_____________ her on having come first in her exams yesterday.

8Many students are not ____________prepared for higher education.(充分)

9A hospital leader has ____________over lying to get the job.(辞职)

10________ service refers to service that a person performs for the benefit of his or her local area.(社区)

【答案】

1absent

2ambition

3adapting

4companion

5profits

6encouragement

7congraluated

8adequately

9resigned

10community

【解析】对于单词拼写题,考生首先要正确理解句子意思,判断所需填的单词在句中所做成分,然后根据基本语法,填写单词的正确形式

1句意:因为他病了,所以他没有上学。该空做表语,意为缺席的,不在的”,故填形容词absent。

2句意:Radar从未实现过成为著名作家的雄心壮志。该空做achieve的宾语,意为雄心,抱负,理想”。故填名词ambition。

3句意:不适应新学校,他非常怀念以前的学校。该空意为适应,做状语,主语headapt himself to the new school之间是主动关系,故填现在分词。

4句意:这个乞丐和他的狗一起度过了很多时光,这条狗成为了他最亲密的伙伴。该空做became的表语,意为伙伴”,故该空填名词companion。

5句意:这家银行的税前利润为350万英镑。该空做made的宾语,意为利润”,且该词是可数名词,故该空填名词复数形式profits。

6句意:他从未放弃,因为他的父母一直鼓励他。该空意为鼓励”,gave的宾语,故该空填名词encouragement。

7句意:我们祝贺她在昨天的考试中得了第一名。该空意为祝贺”,且在句中做谓语。根据句意,该句陈述的是过去的事情,故该空填congratulated。

8句意:很多学生并没有为高等教育做好充分地准备。该空修饰动词prepare,意为充分地充足地”,故该空填副词adequately。

9句意:一位医院的管理人员辞职了,因为他为了得到这份工作而撒了谎。该句用的是现在完成时态现在完成时的表达形式是have/has done。故该空填过去分词resigned。

10社区服务指的是一个人为了他所在社区的利益所做的服务。该空意为社区”,故填community。

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【题目】Hidden from the noise of Washington, D.C., Hillwood Museum is a special treasure. It contains (包含) one of the finest personal collections (收藏) of Russian and French art in the world.

Hillwood Museum was once the home of Marjorie Merriweather Post. She was a rich businesswoman. She owned one of the largest food companies in the United States. She was also very interested in collecting beautiful French art and furniture.

She moved to Russia in the 1930s as her third husband, Joseph Davies, became the American ambassador (大使) in Moscow. Marjorie Merriweather Post had a love for Russian art as well. She bought the house in Washington in 1955 and she wanted to make it into a museum after her death. Many art experts helped Mrs. Post create its fine collection.

Hillwood has many rooms which are filled with her treasures. Visitors can see beautiful music boxes from the eighteenth century and colorful paintings of European princesses (公主). Experts say the ancient wood and gold furniture from France is some of the finest ever made. Visitors can even look at Mrs. Post’s jewels and clothes.

The museum also has several beautiful gardens. One is designed like the gardens in Japan. It has a bridge and visitors can watch flowers floating in the water. Flowers are also grown all the year in a special glass building or greenhouse. These flowers are placed in the house throughout the year.

After a walk, visitors can rest at a nearby eating place. They can also buy objects to remember this special museum.

1From the second paragraph, we can learn that Marjorie Merriweather Post .

A. lived near Hillwood Museum

B. owned a food company in France

C. was a successful businesswoman

D. was good at painting and designing

2Marjorie Merriweather Post moved to Russia because .

A. she liked the environment there

B. her husband had a job there

C. she wanted to collect art works

D. she hoped to meet some art experts

3Which of the following treasures is NOT mentioned in the text?

A. Paintings of Japanese princesses.

B. Mrs. Post’s jewels and clothes.

C. Ancient wood and gold furniture.

D. Eighteenth century’s music boxes.

4What is special about the museum’s gardens?

A. There are some rock hills.

B. They are all built in Japanese style.

C. Flowers are grown all the year.

D. There are some restaurants.

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How Important Is Fashion?
Is looking fashionable more important than being comfortable? Many people seem to think so, judging by the things they wear. But fashion is not everything. It is more important to be a healthy and good person.
People go to great lengths to be fashionable. Some people think they have to have a certain body type, so they go on extreme, unhealthy diets in order to change their bodies. In addition, many women wear uncomfortable fashions, such as high-heeled shoes that create blisters(水泡), tight body shapers that limit blood flow, and sticky false eyelashes(假睫毛). Men and women alike spend time and money on produces that change their natural hair color and use hot irons and blow dryers to curl or straighten their hair. Some people spend several hours a day in front of a mirror. Is fashion important enough to spend so much time and effort on changing how you look like?
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A.show readers advantages and disadvantages of dieting
B.persuade readers to value health more than fashion
C.entertain readers to value health more than fashion
D.inform readers of the latest fashion trends
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A.Fashion can make people do some unhealthy things.
B.Fashion increases famous people's self-respect.
C.When you look good, you feel good.
D.People need to diet to lose weight.
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A.Shopping for bargain clothes.
B.Starting a new diet with a friend.
C.Going skating with friends.
D.Changing the hairstyle every week.
(4)Why does the author include questions in the text?
A.To enrich the content.
B.To introduce a new topic.
C.To reflect different attitudes.
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