题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir,

I am writing to ask about the opportunity to do the website operation for the students' union.I am a student from Class Two, Senior Two, which is warm-hearted, patient and willing to serve for my fellow schoolmates in my spare time.I believe my strongly ability to communicate and my team spirit can qualified me for it.What's more, I had some experience of making and operating website.I am sure that I'm capable of doing a job well.I'd high appreciate it if you could take application into consideration.

Looking forward to hear from you immediately.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。这是一篇求职信,短文介绍了作者的优势和能力。

第一处:考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用一个关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a student(指人),且在从句中作主语故只能用who。

第二处:考查介词。句意:在空闲时间我愿意为同学们服务。serve作“为……服务”讲时,是及物动词,其后可直接加宾语,故for多余。故划掉for。

第三处:考查形容词。句意:我有很强的沟通能力。形容词strong修饰名词ability。故strongly改为strong。

第四处:考查动词。情态动词后应用动词原形。故qualified改为qualify。

第五处:考查一般现在时。句意:我有制作和运营网站的经验。根据语境及本文的基本时态为一般现在时可知,此处也应用一般现在时,表示对客观情况的叙述。故had改为have。

第六处:考查名词复数。webbsite网站是可数名词,且其前无限定词修饰,故应用其复数形式。故website改为websites。

第七处:考查冠词。句意:我确信我能做好这份工作根据语境可知,此处特指上文提到的“do the website operation”这份工作,故应用定冠词the。故a改为the。

第八处:考查副词。句意:如果你能考虑我的申请的话,我将不胜感激。根据句意可知,此处表示抽象意义上的“高”,故应用highly“很,非常”来修饰动词appreciate。high虽然亦可用作副词,但它意为“高,在高处”,表示具体的高度。故high改为highly。

第九处:考查代词。句意:如果你能考虑我的申请的话根据句意可知,此处表示我的申请,故应加上形容词性物主代词my以使语义更加明确。故在take后加上my。

第十处:考查动名词。look forward to doing sth.意为希望做某事,其中的to是介词,后接n/pron/doing做宾语hear改为hearing。

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相关题目

【题目】All people need to sleep. Sleep is a restorative(恢复健康的) process that promotes proper body functioning and can improve the quality of your life. Not only is the quantity of sleep important, but also the quality of sleep.

Your bedroom should be shaped to your taste and allow you to sleep in a peaceful environment. One of the biggest mistakes people make in their sleep is to use the bedroom for activities other than sleep. If your bedroom also functions as a command station for your life and work, the possibility of your sleep being poor is rather high. Bedrooms should be designed, decorated and used for sleep only. TVs, computers and other things should not be in your bedroom if possible.

Establishing regular sleeping and waking times can help improve the quality of your sleep especially for those suffering from sleeplessness. Avoid hot food, caffeine, sugar and alcohol at least 4 to 6 hours before you go to bed. Develop a regular exercise program. Proper exercise and nutrition will help improve sleep patterns. However, avoid exercising 2 hours before bed, since this may stimulate your body and make it more difficult to fall asleep.

Establish a pre-bedtime rule that will help you focus on sleep. You can try meditation(沉思), reading or deep breathing and relaxation. Your bedtime rule should be yours. Do not worry about it fitting into a specific category. Do what is best for you.

Things such as room temperature, noise and light levels and even your bed mattress(床垫) can have a lot of effect on the quality of sleep that you experience. Block out distracting noises and lights. You are in your bedroom to sleep and not be distracted by environmental interference(干扰).

1It can be inferred from the text that______.

A. the bedroom has many functions than generally thought

B. amusements should be forbidden in the evening

C. the bedroom should be used only for sleep

D. computers can make people fall asleep quickly

2If you have sleep problems, ______.

A. cold food and sugar are good for you

B. a bedroom with a TV is necessary for you

C. you need proper exercise just before bed

D. you'd better establish regular sleeping and waking times

3How is the text organized?

A. B.

C. D.

4What can be the best title for the text?

A. How to Deal with Sleep Problems B. How to Improve Sleep Quality

C. What Is the Process of Sleep D. Where Should We Sleep

【题目】A Teenage Inventor

The world could be one step closer to quick and inexpensive Ebola detection thanks to a teenager from Connecticut.

Olivia Hallisey, a junior at Greenwich High School, was awarded $50,000 in the Google Science Fair for her new method that detects Ebola, a virus that causes bleeding from different parts of the body and usually causes death. Olivia’s method is to ask patients to put their saliva (唾液) onto a testing card. The card changes color if the person is catching Ebloa. Present Ebloa tests take up to 12 hours and cost $1,000. Olivia’s method, however, can be done just in 30 minutes for about $25. Besides, the sample (样本) doesn’t have to be put in a refrigerator thanks to the silk material Olivia uses to produce the testing cards.

Olivia was inspired to deal with this global problem after watching the news that more than 10,000 people died from Ebola in West Africa. She was particularly worried about the fact that, while the acts of involvement can improve survival rates, present detection methods are costly, time-consuming and require complex tools. Olivia got help from her science research teacher. She drew out directions from past research, and figured out detection systems that have proven to work with other diseases, including Lyme disease and yellow fever.

“What affects one country affects everyone,” Olivia told CNBC. “We have to work together to find answers to the huge challenges which cause harm to the global health.” The Connecticut’s teen, who hopes to become a doctor one day, was named the Google Science Fair winner in the competition of 20 competitors from across the globe. The fair is open to young people between the ages of 13 and 18 in most countries.

Olivia hopes her success will inspire other girls interested in science and computers. “I would just encourage girls to try it in the beginning, and remind them that they don’t have to feel naturally drawn or feel like they have a special talent for maths or science,” she told CNBC, “but just really look at something they are interested in and then think how to improve something or make it more enjoyable or relate it to their interests.”

1According to the passage, present Ebola detection methods ______.

A. must use a large amount of samples

B. may detect other deadly viruses as well

C. have proven to be ineffective in practice

D. require samples to be kept in refrigerators

2What can we learn about Olivia’s method?

A. Time-consuming. B. Cheap.

C. Complex. D. Out-of-date.

3What does the underlined word “drawn” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A. Attracted. B. Controlled.

C. Admitted. D. Exposed.

4The Google Science Fair is intended for ______.

A. students B. doctors

C. inventors D. scientists

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