In my opinion, you’d better eat and sleep more lose any more weight. A. so as to B. in order not to C. to not D. so that not to 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

In my opinion, you’d better eat and sleep more _________ lose any more weight.

A. so as to B. in order not to C. to not D. so that not to

解析:

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If you ask people to name a person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare” “Samuel Johnson” and “Webster”, but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn’t even speak English—William the Conqueror.

Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived people in two main language groups. One was a Celtic language, the other was what we now call Anglo-Saxon (or old English), a Germanic language. If this had lasted, English today would be close to German.

But this didn’t last. In 1066 the Normans led by William began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of farmers. As a result, English words of politics (政治) and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a difference between upper-class French and lower-class Old English in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked. This shows the fact that the lower-class farmers were doing farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.

When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more “foreign” than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the results of one man’s ambition (野心).

Before 1066, the two main languages spoken in the place which we now call “Great Britain” were __________.

A. Germanic and French

B. Nordic and Germanic

C. Celtic and Old English

D. Old English and Germanic

According to the passage, which of the following groups of words are most probably from French?

A. President, lawyer and beef.

B. President, bread and water.

C. Bread, field and sheep.

D. Pig, cow and government.

Why do Americans find France less foreign than Germany?

A. Many signs and ads are in English.

B. They know little about the history of the English language.

C. Many French words are similar to English ones.

D. They know French better than German.

Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A. The History of Great Britain.

B. The Similarity (相似点) between English and French.

C. The Rule of England by William the Conqueror.

D. The French Influence on the English Language.

阅读下面短文，简要回答问题。

One of the greatest things about growing older is that you get to stay up late. It’s not just your parents who that decision. Your body lets you enjoy dark hours, too.

Resent study has shown that brain changes during teen years make it easier for kids to stay up late. “But it doesn’t mean that you should stay up late just because you can stay up late,” scientists say. Young people who don’t get enough sleep are often late for school, or they miss it completely. And their grades go down. “If you’re sleeping in school, you’re not learning,” says Mary Carskadon who is a sleep researcher.

Lack of sleep is a growing problem in the United States. Schools have been starting earlier in recent years. And with TV, computers, and video games attracting them, people of all ages are sleeping less than their parents or their grandparents did.

Sleep is important because it gives our bodies time to recover from the stress (压力) of living. Studies show that the adults (成人) who sleep less than 6 hours a night have mote heart problems and die sooner than the adults who sleep 7 to 8 hours a night.

How much sleep do you need? It depends mainly on your age. Babies often sleep for the most of the day. By the time they’re 10 years old, kids need an average of 10 hours a night. As they get older, kids have signs to sleep less. But given the chance in an experiment to sleep as long as they want to, young teenagers have 10 hours of sleep. There are even some indications that teenagers may need more sleep than younger kids.

Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “indications”.（在文章中找一个与indications意义相近的词）

_______________________________________.

What is the main cause of young teenagers’ staying up late? (回答字数不超过8个)

_________________________________________________________________.

Why is sleep so important? (回答字数不超过13个)

________________________________________________________________.

What can be the best way to ensure the sleeping time of the school children in the USA according to the passage? (回答字数不超过6个)

__________________________________________________________________.

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A. buried; destroyed B. burying; destroying

C. to bury; to destroy D. being buried; being destroyed

You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had ____ her children．

A. brought up B. to bring up C. bringing up D. to have brought up

He apologised to me for his ________ my letter．

A．delaying answering B．delay to answer

C．delaying to answering D．delaying to answer

________________ for their wedding, they haven’t had a rest for several weeks.

A. Devoted to preparing B. Devoted to prepare

A. Devoting to prepare D. Devoting to preparing

He got angry _______we asked him where the raised money had gone. Which of the following is NOT OK?

A. the moment B. the minute C. the instant D. the time

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