题目内容

19．The little boy wanted to go skating on the frozen river alone，but her father told him         ．（　　）
A．not toB．not do itC．not to doD．do not do it

分析 这个小男孩想独自在结冰的河上滑冰，但是他的父亲告诉他不要这样做．

解答 答案是A．本题考查动词不定式的省略．动词不定式省略的规则：英语中为了避免重复，常常省去与上文相同的动词，只保留不定式符号to（助动词be和have必须保留）；本题完整的表达为"his father told him not to skate on the frozen river alone"，省略重复的"skate on the frozen river alone"，故答案选择 A．

点评 本题考查省略，省略常常是为了避免重复的省略，所以要在补全被省略的部分的情况下整体理解语境，再做判断．此外很多省略的结构已经成为固定结构，要积累．

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