题目内容

18．-Late again!Where _____？
-Sony，I         in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier．（　　）
A．were you； have got stuckB．have you been； have got stuck
C．were you； got stuckD．have you been； got stuck

分析 -又迟到了！你去哪儿了？
-Sony，我被拥堵的交通困住了，否则我早就会到这里了．

解答 答案：D
分析句意可知，第一个空表达的是过去的动作对现在产生的影响或造成的结果，即你该出现的时候没有出现，此处应使用现在完成时；根据"or I would have been here earlier"使用了would+have+done的形式可知，此处使用的是虚拟语气，故第二个空描述的应是过去的事实，应使用一般过去时；故选D．

点评 本题考查了现在完成时强调"影响性"以及一般过去时的用法；做本题时，首先需要了解现在完成时除了强调动作的持续性以外，它还强调过去的动作对现在产生的影响以及造成的结果；例如：I have already seen the film．我已经看过这部电影了．（对现在的影响是：我知道电影的内容）；I have lost my key．我把钥匙弄丢了．（造成的结果是：我进不了门了．）；其次应掌握一般过去时在虚拟语气句中的用法．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
8．Languages keeps developing，and English is no exception．It is a language that embraces new words that may be cool today bill gone tomorrow．
     There are，however，some words and phrases that have stood the test of time．OK．which has become the international standard for expressing agreement，is a good example．
     But why is this rather odd expression so popular and so useful when we could use any number of other words to say the same thing？-
     Writing in The Times，Alien Metcalf，author of OK：．The Improbable Story of America's Greatest Word，writes："What OK provided that the others did not was neutrality（中性），a way to express agreement without having to offer an opinion．"
     For example，if someone asks you"Shall we go for a walk after lunch？"you can simply respond"OK"．There you go-no extra opinions．Just straight，plain old OK．
     So just where did this rather curious expression come from？The origins of OK have been widely disputed．Some people have guessed that OK was the name of a person or a product．
     Speakers of many different languages have had their say on this question，keen to claim the term as their own．．
     Writing an article for London's Metro newspaper，Metcalf states；"0 arid K are present in every language of the world，as expressions that can be abbreviated（缩写） OK．"For example； French-"o qu-oui"，"yes indeed"； German-"Ohne Korrektur"，"without correction needed"； and in Latin or Greek，"Olla kalla"．"all good"．
     But，does it sound a little too informal with this popular little expression？
     Apparently not．
     In a speech where he stated that his election would not be a radical （激进的） result to all problems．President Obama said："…？even though I am president…，AI-Qaida is still a threat and that we cannot pretend somehow that because Barack Hussein Obama got elected as president，suddenly everything's going to be OK，"he said．
     So，there you go，straight from the president．It's OK to say OK，and thanks to the expression's widespread usage across the world，you can be understood anywhere．
41．What is the article mainly about？B
A．The origin of OK．
B．Popularity of OK across the world．
C．A debate over the usage of OK．
D．The development of the English language．
42．According to Alien Metcalf，OK differs from other terms to express agreement in thatC．
A．it is easiest to say
B．it is the most commonly used
C．it doesn't involve emotion           
D．it is the most informal and casual
43．The underlined word"disputed"in Paragraph 6 probably meansD，
A．understood       B．agreed       C．believed         D．argued
44．Using the example of Obama，the author intends to show thatA
A．OK is widely used even on formal occasions
B．Obama likes to use'OK when he speaks
C．there is still a long way to go to defeat AI-Qaida
D．the use of OK is encouraged in formal speech and in documents．
9．Maria is constantly making efforts，she deserves          the goal of entering the key university．（　　）
A．achievingB．to achieveC．being achievedD．to be achieve
6．_____ to our dream universities，we should devote all our time to our lessons．（　　）
A．To be admittedB．AdmittedC．AdmittingD．To admit
13．We walked as fast as we could，____ to catch the 9：30 train．（　　）
A．to hopeB．hopingC．hopedD．hope
3．She is rrarely （很少） seen in public nowadays．
10．-The whole cost of taking a trip to the USA will _______more than 1，000 dollars．（　　）
A．add toB．be added toC．add up toD．be added up to
7．Don't blame me---I'm only _____ Mr Tiger's instructions．（　　）
A．giving outB．carrying outC．keeping upD．going up
8．An art movement refers to a style of painting a（采纳） by a group of artists．．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网