题目内容

Part B: Vocabulary 9%

A.claim

B.second

C.opposite

D.count E. best

F. negative       G. failures         H. defined          I. mark          J. reliable  

We might be surprised at the progress made in every field of study, but the methods of testing a person’s knowledge and ability remain as primitive as ever they were. It is really extraordinary that after all years, educationists have still failed to devise something more 41 than examinations. For all the 42 that examinations test what you know, it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact 43. They may be a good means of testing memory, or the knack of working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a person’s true ability.

As anxiety-makers, examinations are 44 to none. That is because so much depends on them. They are the 45 of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day. It doesn’t matter that you weren’t feeling very well, or that your mother died. Little things like that don’t 46: the exam goes on. No one can bring out the 47 in him when he is in terror, or after a sleepless night, yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do. The moment a child begins school, he enters a world of fierce competition where success and failure are clearly 48 and measured. Can we wonder at the increasing number of “dropouts”: young people who are written off as 49 before they have started a career? Can we be surprised at the suicide rate among students?

 

【答案】

41-49  JACBI  DEHG

【解析】略

 

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process.The instructor asked us to list   36  in our past that we felt   37    of, regretted, or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.
This seemed like a very  38  process, but there' s always some   39 soul in the crowd who will volunteer.The instructor then   40  that we find ways to   41  people, or take some action to right any wrong doings.I was seriously wondering how this could ever  42   my communication.
Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my   43  , I remembered an incident from high school.I grew up in a small town.There was a Sheriff   44  of us kids liked.One night, my two buddies(伙伴) and I decided to play a   45   on him.
After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a s.o.b.(畜生).The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious   46 .Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office.My friends told the truth but I   47 .No one ever found out.
Nearly 20 years later.Sheriff Brown's name   48   on my list.I didn't even know if he was still   49 .Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed.I tried his number.After a few   50 , 1 heard, "Hello?" I said, "Sheriff Brown?" Paused."Yes." "Well, this is Jimmy Calkins."
“And I want you to know that I did it?” Paused.“I knew it!” he yelled back.We had a good laugh and a   51  discussion.His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you   52  your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it   53  all these years.I want to thank you for calling me for your sake.”
Jimmy inspired me to   54   all the items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: It's never too late to   55  the past wrongdoings.
36.A.everything       B.anything      C.somebody D.anybody
37.A.ashamed      B.afraid          C.sure          D.proud
38.A.private        B.mysterious       C.interesting D.funny
39.A.foolish        B.polite          C.simple         D.brave
40.A.expected      B.suggested     C.ordered        D.hoped
41.A.connect with    B.depend on C.apologize to     D.get along with
42.A.improve      B.continue      C.realize         D.keep
43.A.notes     B.list           C.plan         D.stories
44.A.any          B.most         C.none         D.all
45.A.part          B.game         C.trick         D.record
46.A.view         B.sign          C.attention         D.signal
47.A.lay           B.laid          C.lain          D.lied
48.A.appeared      B.considered       C.presented  D.remembered
49.A.angry          B.happy          C.doubtful      D.alive
50.A.words          B.rings         C.repeats         D.calls
51.A.cold         B.plain         C.nervous       D.lively
52.A.in case         B.so long as     C.unless          D.because
53.A.around        B.out           C.off           D.away
54.A.build up      B.make up      C.clear up       D.give up
55.A.regret          B.forgive        C.right         D.punish

The Healing

Jim and his wife, Connie, were shocked by the loss of their four-month-old son—Joshua, whose life was taken by SIDS—sudden infant death syndrome.

      Thirty hours ago, Jim drove to the baby-sitter’s home to      Joshua. It was a     trip, like the one he made five days every week. He arrived, and little Joshua could not be        from his nap. The next few hours were a time of life and death: the racing ambulance, swift-moving doctors and nurse. But 12 hours later, at Children’s Hospital,      the doctors had exhausted(用尽) all     , little Joshua was gone. Yes, they wanted       of Joshua’s usable organs to be donated. That was not a      decision for Jim and Connie, a loving and       couple.

      The next morning dawned and many things had to be arranged. Telephone calls and funeral plans.       one point Jim realized he needed a     .When Jim settled into the chair      the barber’s, he began to        the past hours, trying to       some sense of it all.      had Joshua, their first-born, the child they had waited so long for, been taken so soon….He had     begun his life. The question kept coming, and the pain in Jim’s heart just       him.

      While talking with the barber, Jim mentioned the organ donations, looking at his watch, “They are transplanting one of his heart valves(瓣膜)right now.”

   The       stopped and stood motionless. Finally she spoke, but it was only a whisper. “You’re not going to believe this. But about an hour ago the customer sitting in this chair wanted me to hurry       she could get to Children’s Hospital. She       here so full of joy. Her prayers had been answered. Today her baby granddaughter is receiving a     needed transplant—a heart valve.”

   Jim’s healing began.

1.A. pick out               B. pick up           C. set out                             D. set up

2.A. routine                B. annual                     C. average                            D. difficult

3.A. called                            B. disturbed               C. awakened                        D. survived

4.A. though                 B. since                       C. because                           D. as

5.A. medicine             B. strength                  C. attempts                          D. spirits

6.A. part                      B. few                    C. some                       D. wise

7.A. giving                       B. tiring                         C. boring                    D. thinking

8.A. Of                    B. In                C. On                        D. At

9.A. haircut                     B. break                        C. donation                          D. decision

10.A. with                   B. at                   C. by                     D. near

11.A. decide on                  B. reflect on               C. keep on                           D. focus on

12.A. get                B. take                           C. hold                                  D. make

13.A. How                              B. Why           C. Whether                          D. If

14.A. barely                      B. nearly                   C. seldom                    D. almost

15.A. covered         B. drew            C. enveloped                       D. choked

16.A. hairdresser            B. customer           C. father               D. parent

17.A. since                  B. as                 C. so                          D. and

18.A. arrived           B. left              C. stayed               D. sat

19.A. desperately      B. deadly       C. clearly                D. obviously

 

Recently, researchers in the US have carried out a study on laughing, one of the most natural characteristics of human behavior.

Jo-Anne Bachorowsky, a psychology professor at Vandebilt University, 36  a team of researchers who   37   a total of 11 short videos to 97 young adult volunteers in the US. They found that the participants produced a   38  of sounds when they laughed, 39  grunts(呼噜声) and snorts(哼声).

The researchers found that some of the   40   were dependent   41  gender(性别). Men laughed with grunts and snorts more often than women,   42  women’s   43   was more song-like.

They also found that people’s laughter could change,   44  who they were with at the time. Whether they were with a man or a woman and   45  person was a friend or a   46   both played a part in laughter.

The researchers found that women’s laughter was very high with a   47   pitch(音高) when they were with male strangers. And women taking   48   in the study laughed more often when they were with a male friend than when they were with a(n) 49   friend or a male stranger. But men laughed more freely with friends of either sex than with strangers of either sex.

Scientists believe that the   50   consumed in laughing 100 times is   51  to 15 minutes on an exercise bike. Another 52   of laughter is 53   it improves our mental health. Laughter reduces our levels of stress. It also helps us   54   serious illness.

  55  ,we think laughter can make us feel good.

1.

A.got

B.led

C.undertook

D.worked

 

2.

A.returned

B.provided

C.showed

D.read

 

3.

A.part

B.case

C.bit

D.range

 

4.

A.including

B.containing

C.having

D.possessing

 

5.

A.ways

B.differences

C.studies

D.columns

 

6.

A.on

B.of

C.with

D.from

 

7.

A.that

B.when

C.while

D.how

 

8.

A.cry

B.sound

C.voice

D.laughter

 

9.

A.depending on

B.to depend on

C.depend on

D.depended on

 

10.

A.other

B.the other

C.another

D.others

 

11.

A.passers-by

B.relative

C.stranger

D.teacher

 

12.

A.same

B.similar

C.various

D.changeable

 

13.

A.action

B.part

C.exercise

D.duty

 

14.

A.male

B.young

C.old

D.female

 

15.

A.food

B.energy

C.pressure

D.memory

 

16.

A.short

B.easy

C.equal

D.good

 

17.

A.way

B.content

C.intention

D.benefit

 

18.

A.why

B.that

C.how

D.because

 

19.

A.fight

B.remove

C.break

D.deal

 

20.

A.All along

B.All the same

C.In summary

D.After all

 

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