题目内容

A twenty-nine-year-old kindergarten teacher from Maryland was named National Teacher of the Year in 2006. On June first she would begin a year as a national and international spokeswoman for education.
Kimberly Oliver was the first National Teacher of the Year from her state. She taught five-year-old children at a public school in Maryland, near Washington, D.C. President Bush honored her and other top teachers at the White House.
Kimberly Oliver said she wanted people to understand that the first several years of a child’s life were the most important for learning. She said investing in children at a very young age would result in great gains later in school and in life. She called on parents to read to children from an early age so they would not fall behind in school. One of the activities at her school was an event called “ Books and Supprer Night ”. Families read together at the school and received free books to take home. Parents, children and teachers also ate dinner together.
Broad Acres Elementary School was in a poor area. Many of the parents were immigrants with limited English. Kimberly Oliver helped improve learning environment at her school. She received money to buy electronic learning systems, tape players and books in English and Spanish and sent them home with students. Parents said she had shown them how to help their children at home.
She was born and raised in Delaware. She held one degree in English and another in Elementary Education. Kimberly Oliver would follow in the footsteps of another teacher Jason Kamras from the Washington area as National Teacher of the Year. Jason Kamras, as honored for his work, teaching math to middle school students in the nation’s capital.
The National Teacher of the Year program began in 1952. A fourteen-member committee choose from among teachers honored as the best in their states.
【小题1】From the text we know that in the state of Maryland, __________.

A.no other teacher than Kimberly Oliver had been given the honor
B.Kimberly Oliver had been teaching in a middle school for many years
C.Kimberly opened her own school early in Washington in 1952
D.many other teachers were given the honor together with Oliver
【小题2】Oliver hoped that parents should __________.
A.spend more time playing with their children
B.read to their children at an early age
C.not give too much money to their children
D.stay at school with their children more often
【小题3】Kimberly Oliver had been named National Teacher of the Year mostly because ___________.
A.she taught five-year old children at a public school
B.the elementary school she taught in is in a poor area
C.she was helpful ahd had many special and good ideas in teaching children
D.she called on parents to read to children from an early age
【小题4】The National Teacher just before Oliver comes from __________.
A.DelawareB.MarylandC.New YorkD.Washington


【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D

解析试题分析:文章介绍了美国今年的全国教师Kimberly Oliver和她的感人事迹。
【小题1】细节题:从第二段的句子:Kimberly Oliver was the first National Teacher of the Year from her state.可知Kimberly Oliver 是Maryland州的第一个全国教师。选A
【小题2】细节题:从第三段的句子:She called on parents to read to children from an early age so they would not fall behind in school.可知答案是B
【小题3】归纳题:从文章第三段和第四段可知Kimberly Oliver 是很友好的而且有独特的教学方法。选C
【小题4】细节题:从倒数第二段的句子:Kimberly Oliver would follow in the footsteps of another teacher Jason Kamras from the Washington area as National Teacher of the Year. 可知在Kimberly Oliver前面的全国教师来自华盛顿。选 D
考点:考查人物传记类短文
点评:此类阅读文章的写作往往按照时间的发展顺序来记叙,阅读中要注意文中时间词的应用,这对于我们把握文章脉络有很大的帮助。

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Just recently I had been wondering if there was much point in doing little acts of kindness. So often they get   36 , and occasionally they come back to bite you!
Then, just last week, after a long travel, I found myself   37   at a bus station. The bus was four hours late! So, I guess I wasn’t in a good   38 .
That’s when a woman asked me if I had any spare   39   to help her get a bus ticket.
“Oh, sure,” I said sarcastically (挖苦地). “How much would you like?”
As I spoke, I mentally kicked myself for my  40   and reached into my bag for some money. As I handed her five dollars, I heard low sounds from her stomach because of real    41 .
I reached back into my bag and brought out a   42   I had bought earlier. I handed it to her with a(n)   43   that I hoped would make up for my earlier tone of voice. Getting a   44   look at her now, I realized she was extremely tired, like she had had several months of   45   days!
As she took the food, a look of   46   washed over her. In return, she tried to give me a Milwaukee bus ticket! I don’t live in Milwaukee and the ticket will probably   47   be used, but I took it.
A few minutes later she came back over, apologized, and told me she was still  48   of five dollars. I took some singles out of my bag and slipped a twenty in there as well.   49 , the voice in my head told me I was being a fool.
Five minutes later she came back again and tried to   50   my twenty. When I said it was for her so she could get something else to   51 , and that I was completely serious and I wasn’t taking it   52  , she started crying and hugged me.
From now on, when I wonder if it is   53   trying to help someone, I will remember that woman. Maybe I am really making a   54   for someone. So, sure, sometimes my efforts might not be noticed, and sometimes they might come back to bite me, but they might actually   55   another human being!

【小题1】
A.ignoredB.appreciatedC.acknowledgedD.forgiven
【小题2】
A.examined B.trappedC.confusedD.delayed
【小题3】
A.habitB.placeC.moodD.situation
【小题4】
A.change B.timeC.handD.energy
【小题5】
A.appearanceB.attitudeC.selfishness D.experience
【小题6】
A.painB.anxietyC.hungerD.fear
【小题7】
A.souvenirB.ticketC.giftD.cake
【小题8】
A.shoutB.smileC.apologyD.praise
【小题9】
A.quickB.gentleC.goodD.cold
【小题10】
A.darkB.toughC.mysteriousD.special
【小题11】
A.reliefB.regretC.doubtD.anger
【小题12】
A.onceB.often C.sometimes D.never
【小题13】
A.ashamedB.awareC.shortD.proud
【小题14】
A.EventuallyB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides
【小题15】
A.return B.showC.shareD.earn
【小题16】
A.doB.tradeC.addD.eat
【小题17】
A.awayB.outC.backD.over
【小题18】
A.hardB.funC.uselessD.worth
【小题19】
A.differenceB.profitC.decisionD.suggestion
【小题20】
A.exciteB.helpC.educateD.inspire


第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight 36 before setting down. High desert winds had  37  the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be   38   the city for a few minutes waiting to   39 . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 40   there might be a few bumps.We11,that few minutes turned into about four—five minutes,including a ride that would make a roller coaster       by comparison.
The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt  42  and had to use airsickness bags(呕吐袋). As you might guess,that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n)  43  space because it only  44   to increase the discomfort of the situation.
About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very  45   There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be  46  noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A  47   was having a good time! With each bump of the  48  !he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this,I  49  that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 50  He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from  51  .He was  52  the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this,I took a deep breath and  53   back into my seat,pretending I was  54  on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 55 to giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(随恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsicknessbag.
36.A.mistake    B.delay C.change      D.wind
37.A.forced      B.warned     C.swept       D.reminded
38.A.watching  B.visiting     C.circling     D.crossing
39.A.arrive       B.enter C.stop   D.land
40.A.if      B.though      C.because     D.while
41.A.light  B.pale   C.easy  D.quick
42.A.sick   B.nervous    C.angry       D.afraid
43.A.empty      B.narrow     C.secret       D.open
44.A.happens    B.continues  C.fails  D.serves
45.A.quiet B.hot    C.dirty  D.crowded
46.A.partly       B.gradually  C.shortly      D.clearly
47.A.pilot  B.baby  C.guard       D.man
48.A.seats  B.passengers C.flight D.airplane
49.A.realized    B.hoped       C.agreed      D.insisted
50.A.health       B.safety       C.joy    D.future
51.A.teachers    B.books       C.experience       D.practice
52.A.learning    B.taking       C.missing     D.enjoying
53.A.sat    B.lay    C.went  D.rode
54.A.nearly      B.finally      C.really       D.suddenly
55.A.attempted B.managed   C.wanted     D.decided

Do you know Henry Ford? He was the first person to build cars which were cheap,strong and fast.He was able to sell millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a time;that is,he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind.Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farmer,but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit where he worked as a mechanic(机械师).By the age of 29,in 1892,he had built his first car.However,the car made in this way,the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908—five years after Ford had started his great motor car factory.This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty years.Since Ford’s time,this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive.
【小题1】Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars.
A cheap and strong                     B. cheap and long
C. fast and expensive              D. strong and slow
【小题2】Ford was able to sell millions of cars,because_____.

A.he made many great carsB.his cars are many
 
C.he made lots of cars of the same kindD.both A and B
【小题3】The “Model T” was very famous_____.
A.before 1908B.between 1982 and 1908  
C.before 1892D.after 1908
【小题4】 Ford built his own car factory________.
A.n 1903B.in 1908C.in 1913D.in 1897

After a 15-year ban on the sale of fireworks in Beijing, Kang Guoliang, 51, was able to start his old trade again yesterday.
As a salesman in Xinhui store in Dongcheng District, he is happy about the increasing number of buying fireworks wrapped in red paper — a color standing for happiness and good luck.
“Fireworks are available for the first time in town for more than a decade,” Kang said happily.“People will buy them.”
The store has 300 boxes of fireworks piled up and is open 24 hours at the moment.Residents are buying the fireworks and firecrackers for the upcoming Spring Festival, which falls on February 18.
Citywide, 2,116 registered stores and retailers, 585 in the centre and 1,600 on the outskirts are trading fireworks in the Chinese capital.Sales of fireworks within the Fifth Ring Road started yesterday and will last until March 4, Xinhua reported.Among the stores, 117 stores are permitted to operate 24 hours.About 600,000 boxes of firecrackers worth more than 100 million yuan have been carried to registered stores.
The Chinese capital began a ban in 1993 to reduce fireworks-related deaths and fires during the holiday season.Last September the ban was removed in response to residents’ fondness for fireworks when celebrating Spring Festival.
According to new rules, Beijing residents are allowed to set off fireworks within the Fifth Ring Road all day on Lunar New Year’s Eve and Lunar New Year’s day, from 7 a.m.to midnight every day from February 19 to March 4.
“Spring Festival without fireworks is not Spring Festival,” said Sheng Hefei, who was buying fireworks in the store.“It was fun to light the firecrackers when I was little,” he said.“The sound and view of fireworks make a real holiday.” However, not all residents welcome the return of firecrackers because of injuries, pollution and noise.“My child is scared of the sudden sound of firecrackers, and it is annoying to hear it all night long,” complained Lu Jun, a local resident.
(China Daily02/11/2008)
【小题1】The passage is likely to belong to a(n)__________?

A.descriptionB.argumentC.advertisementD.news report
【小题2】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Beijing fireworks sales start after a 15-year ban.
B.People go to buy fireworks and firecrackers every where in Beijing.
C.Beijing residents all welcome the return of firecrackers.
D.Many stores began to sell fireworks and firecrackers.
【小题3】We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A.every Spring Festival falls on February 18
B.Beijing residents can set off fireworks everywhere .
C.fireworks are allowed to be sold because people like them.
D.from February 19 to March 4, Beijing residents can set off fireworks twenty four hours every day.
【小题4】What is the writer’s attitude towards the sales of fireworks in Beijing?
A.NegativeB.Not mentionedC.PositiveD.Satisfactory

After a 15-year ban on the sale of fireworks in Beijing, Kang Guoliang, 51, was able to start his old trade again yesterday.

As a salesman in Xinhui store in Dongcheng District, he is happy about the increasing number of buying fireworks wrapped in red paper — a color standing for happiness and good luck.

“Fireworks are available for the first time in town for more than a decade,” Kang said happily.“People will buy them.”

The store has 300 boxes of fireworks piled up and is open 24 hours at the moment.Residents are buying the fireworks and firecrackers for the upcoming Spring Festival, which falls on February 18.

Citywide, 2,116 registered stores and retailers, 585 in the centre and 1,600 on the outskirts are trading fireworks in the Chinese capital.Sales of fireworks within the Fifth Ring Road started yesterday and will last until March 4, Xinhua reported.Among the stores, 117 stores are permitted to operate 24 hours.About 600,000 boxes of firecrackers worth more than 100 million yuan have been carried to registered stores.

The Chinese capital began a ban in 1993 to reduce fireworks-related deaths and fires during the holiday season.Last September the ban was removed in response to residents’ fondness for fireworks when celebrating Spring Festival.

According to new rules, Beijing residents are allowed to set off fireworks within the Fifth Ring Road all day on Lunar New Year’s Eve and Lunar New Year’s day, from 7 a.m.to midnight every day from February 19 to March 4.

“Spring Festival without fireworks is not Spring Festival,” said Sheng Hefei, who was buying fireworks in the store.“It was fun to light the firecrackers when I was little,” he said.“The sound and view of fireworks make a real holiday.” However, not all residents welcome the return of firecrackers because of injuries, pollution and noise.“My child is scared of the sudden sound of firecrackers, and it is annoying to hear it all night long,” complained Lu Jun, a local resident.

(China Daily02/11/2008)

1.The passage is likely to belong to a(n)__________?

A.description

B.argument

C.advertisement

D.news report

2.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Beijing fireworks sales start after a 15-year ban.

B.People go to buy fireworks and firecrackers every where in Beijing.

C.Beijing residents all welcome the return of firecrackers.

D.Many stores began to sell fireworks and firecrackers.

3.We can learn from the passage that ____________.

A.every Spring Festival falls on February 18

B.Beijing residents can set off fireworks everywhere .

C.fireworks are allowed to be sold because people like them.

D.from February 19 to March 4, Beijing residents can set off fireworks twenty four hours every day.

4.What is the writer’s attitude towards the sales of fireworks in Beijing?

A.Negative

B.Not mentioned

C.Positive

D.Satisfactory

 

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