题目内容

The wedding between Prince William and Kate Middleton on April 29 has focused the world’s camera lenses(镜头)on the UK.

In Britain, there is a constant debate about the relevance of the royal family to modern British society. However, Windsor (the fam­ily name of the British Royal Family) and Middleton have been seen to represent a more modern, forward-looking nation.

Nigel Baker, the British ambassador to Bolivia, believes that the royal wedding is “about modern Britain”. “The estimated 2 billion spectators across the world will see that Britain is one of the most culturally and ethnically diverse nations in the world, home to 270 nationalities speaking 300 different languages, founded on tolerance and respect for difference,” wrote Baker on his blog.

According to Baker, the wedding could help viewers to see “why Britain is one of the most dynamic and creative countries in the world”: The television on which most people watched the event was invented by John Logie Baird, a Briton, and the World Wide Web that broadcast the event to millions more was invented by another Briton, Tim Berners-Lee.

The guests who attended the wedding ceremony gave more than a few clues as to the nature of modern Britain. David and Victoria Beckham represent Britain’s obsession(着迷)with football and celebrity.

Leaders from different religious backgrounds supported Baker’s com­ments on the multicultural nature of modern British society.

Before the wedding, David Elliott, arts director of the British Council China, agreed that the wedding would be a showcase for modern Britain: “I think, and hope, that it (modern British influence) would be values like openness, multiculturalism, creativity, sense of humor and the traditional British sense of fair play,” he said.

Furthermore, events such as the Olympics in London in 2012 may also increase people’s sense of Britishness.

According to a poll published in Daily Telegraph, more than a third of people in the UK admitted they felt “very British” when watching the Olympics.

1. What is the main point of the article?

A. To introduce Prince William’s wedding arrangements in detail.

B. To comment on the significance of the royal wedding.

C. To question the relevance of the royal family in modern British society.

D. To explain why the royal wedding is linked with the 2012 Olympics.

2. What can be concluded from the article?

A. Some say that the royal wedding is a reflection on modern Britain.

B. Some think the royal wedding only shows Britain’s multiculturalism and sense of fair play.

C. About 2 billion people across the world will see the wedding ceremony online.

D. Britons are obsessed with football due to the influence of David Beckham.

3.Why is the inventor of the World Wide Web mentioned?

A. To inform readers about some well-known British inventors.

B. To point to the importance of the World Wide Web for the wedding.

C. In support of the idea that Britain is a nation of creative and original people.

D. To encourage people to watch the wedding on the Internet.

4. According to the article, both the 2012 Olympics and the royal wedding         .

A. have increased the British sense of national identity

B. have promoted traditional British values

C. represent a more modern Britain

D. have encouraged the interest of Britons in Football

 

【答案】

 

1.B           

2.A

3.C

4.A

【解析】 略

 

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Japanese couples, too busy for a normal social life, are increasingly turning to actors to play their friends on the most important days of their lives.
Several agencies have sprung up(涌现)offering actors to attend weddings or even funerals.The first guest-for-hire company was established about nine years ago and around 10 agencies now send out dozens of pretend friends to family events.
Agencies such as Hagemashi Tai, which means “I want to cheer you up”, charge around £100 for each “guest”. Other services such as giving a speech in praise of a bride or the groom cost extra.
The appearance of the small fake friends industry has been linked to social and economic changes in Japan.With lifetime employment (终身雇佣制)a thing of the past, couples feel uncomfortable about inviting work colleagues to their wedding.Increasingly busy and put upon, many Japanese surround themselves with only a very small circle of friends.
When they marry, however, they are under pressure to match the number of their new partner’s wedding guests.
Office Agents, the largest provider of pretend friends, makes sure that its employees have done their homework and know all about the bride or groom before the wedding.
Hiroshi Mizutani, the company’s founder, said the fake friends he provides must look happy, be well dressed and look like people with good jobs.
【小题1】Why did fake friends industry come into being in Japan?

A.Because of social and economic changesB.Because of lifetime employment
C.Because of normal social lifeD.Because of work pressure
【小题2】Pretend friends will be present at the following occasions except ________.
A.weddingsB.funerals C.workD.family gathering
【小题3】The agents make sure that ________.
A.fake friends have done their houseworkB.fake friends have good jobs
C.fake friends must look happy and be well dressedD.fake friends feel uncomfortable
【小题4】What is the best title of this passage?
A.Japanese Couples are Under Pressure to Get MarriedB.Japanese Couples’ Social Life
C.The First Guest-for-hire Company in JapanD.Japanese Couples Rely on Fake Friends

When my mom came home from the hospital with twins, I was excited at the very beginning. I couldn’t 36  to play with them and be the best big sister ever.

    Everyone was coming over to our house to hold the babies and  37  presents to the babies and talk nonstop how  38  the babies were. Then they’d pull out their cameras, and just  39  I was about to say “cheese”, they’d run over to my perfectly perfect little brothers and take  40  of them. At that time I was thinking, “Why can’t I be little again so I can be the one getting all the 41 ?

    When my aunt Camille got  42 , my mom spent forever finding the perfect clothes for them. On the day of the  43 , my twin brothers had the cutest and prettiest clothes. And then there was me, just sitting and watching in my  44  dress.

    After the ceremony, all I  45  was how sweet and lovely the twins were.

  I definitely  46  that they were wonderful, but I couldn’t help feeling  47  and invisible (看不见的).

    There was a big   48  after the wedding. Aunt Camille and her nice new  49  had the first dance, and then everyone started  50  like crazy including me. I  51   my uncomfortable dress shoes, and I danced and danced and danced! It  52  one of the most fun times I’ve had in my entire life.

    The very  53  part was when my aunt and I took my twin brothers by the hands and  54  them some dance moves. Teaching them was such a cool thing. I 55  then what a huge waste of time feeling jealous is when you can kick off your shoes and enjoy life!

1. A. go            B. wait            C. stand          D. help

2.A. make         B. create        C. give           D. show

3.A. lovable        B. smart           C. active         D. strong

4. A. since        B. after        C. before         D. as

5.A. care         B. photos          C. advantage        D. measures

6.A. support        B. attention       C. impressions   D. opportunities

7.A. married        B. praised         C. elected       D. promoted

8.A. performance    B. celebration     C. wedding       D. concert

9.A. ugly      B. attractive      C. new            D. regular

10.A. thought       B. heard           C. remembered    D. reminded

11.A. agreed        B. ignored         C. forgot         D. expected

12.A. satisfied B. foolish         C. unimportant   D. excited

13.A. cake          B. party           C. surprise       D. gift

14.A. friend        B. husband         C. baby           D. partner

15.A. singing       B. drinking        C. dancing        D. chatting

16.A. took off      B. took over       C. took up       D. took in

17.A. encouraged    B. became          C. wasted        D. appeared

18.A. nervous       B. curious         C. best           D. quietest

19.A. taught        B. passed          C. lent           D. warned

20.A. imagined      B. calculated      C. announced      D. realized

 

Weddings in the United States vary as much as the people do. There are church weddings with a great deal of fanfare(仪式上用的短曲); there are weddings on mountain-tops with guests barefooted (赤脚的); and there have been weddings on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs.

Before a couple is married, they become engaged. And then invitations are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. When everything is ready, then comes the most exciting moment.

The wedding itself usually lasts between 20 and 40 minutes. The wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played. The bride carrying a bouquet (花束)enters last with her father who will "give her away ". The bridegroom enters the church from a side door. When the wedding party is gathered by the altar, the bride and bridegroom exchange vows (誓言). It is traditional to use the words "To have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part ". Following the vows, the couple exchange rings. Wearing the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the left hand is an old custom.

    After the ceremony there is often a party, called a "reception" which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratulate the new couple . The car in which the couple leaves the church is decorated with balloons, streamers and shaving cream. The words "Just Married" are painted on the trunk or back window. The bride and bridegroom run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding guests. When the couple drives away from the church, friends often chase them in cars, honking (鸣汽车喇叭)and drawing attention to them. And then the couple go on their honeymoon.

1.This passage is written mainly to let us know something about _______ .

    A. health and lifestyle             B. science and technology

    C. culture and custom           D. education and entertainment

2.Why do the wedding guests throw a lot of rice at the bride and bridegroom when they run to the car ?

    A. To wish them good luck .         B. To make fun of them.

    C. Not mentioned .          D. To draw attention to them .

3.Which of the following is TRUE of American weddings ?

    A. They are always held in churches whoever they are .

B. The bride’s father is usually present to lead his daughter to the bridegroom and give her to him .

    C. Only bridegrooms send rings to brides .

    D. Brides needn’t make vows before bridegrooms .

4.Which of the following is the correct order in which the following events happen ?

    a. sending invitation               b. going on honeymoon

    c. attending the wedding        d. giving a reception

    e. getting engaged

    A. e-b-c-d-a        B. e-c-d-a-b   C. b-c-d-a-e   D. e-a-c-d-b

 

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