题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处, 多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。

In the past three years, many activities had been organized by our school. What impressed me mostly was an activity calling “Learning to Farm”. In an autumn afternoon, we went to a farm, where we learned knowledge and had many fun. Having been in the city for such a long time, we were more than happy to go to a countryside. After we arrived, we divided into three groups. Some students learned how to raise pigs, some worked in the garden, and the other helped the farmers with the work in the fishpond. It was not until it was totally dark when we stopped working. Though we were tired out but we felt pleased on our way back home.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是说明文。作者介绍了一项叫做“学习农场”的学校活动。

1.考查动词时态语态。根据时间状语“In the past three years”判断句子应用现在完成时,主语是many activities,助动词应使用have。故had应改成have

2.考查副词。句意:给我印象最深刻的是一项被称为“学习农场”的活动。此处most为副词,强调程度上最大或最多,mostly意思为“主要地、通常”。故mostly应改成most

3.考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,call作定语修饰an activitycallactivity之间是被动关系,用过去分词做定语,表示被动。故calling改成called

4.考查介词。在一个秋天的下午,具体的上午或下午用介词On。故将In改为On

5.考查限定词。fun是不可数名词,用much修饰,many修饰可数名词。故many改成 much

6.考查冠词。countryside为不可数名词,前面不能用a,习惯上用the。故a改成the

7.考查动词时态及语态。句意:我们被分成三组。主语we与谓语动词divide是被动关系,故用被动语态,根据arrived可知,用一般过去时。故we后面应增加were

8.考查不定代词。some…; others…表示“一些人……;其他人……”是固定用法。故other改成others

9.考查强调句型。句意:天全黑了我们才停止工作。去掉It was when后,剩余成分能组成完整句子it was not totally dark until we stopped working.故句子是强调句型,强调时间状语not until it was totally dark,应使用that。故when改成that

10.考查连词。thoughbut不能同时出现。故去掉but

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 Pinocchio may be just a children's fairy tale, but Spanish scientists at the University of Granada recently investigated the so-called 'Pinocchio effect' and found that our noses don't grow when we tell a lie, but actually shrink a bit.

Dr. Emilio Gómez Milán and his team developed a lie detector test that used thermography to tell if people were lying, and found that whenever participants in their research were being untruthful, the temperature of the tips of their noses dropped up to 1.2, while the temperature of their forehead increased up to 1.5. Scientists also found that drop in temperature at nose level actually caused it to slightly shrink, although the difference is undetected by the human eye.

'One has to think in order to lie, which rises the temperature of the forehead, ' Dr. Gomez Milan explained the findings. 'At the same time we feel anxious, which lowers the temperature of the nose. '

For this study, researchers asked a number of 60 students to perform various tasks while being scanned by thermal imaging technology. One of these tasks involved calling a 3 to 4 minutes call to their parents, partner or a friend and telling a significant lie. Participants had to devise the lie by themselves during the call, and the thermal cameras picked up this 'reverse Pinocchio effect' caused by the fluctuation (起伏) in temperature in the nose and forehead.

Interestingly, the thermal lie doctor picked up the temperature difference in 80 percent of test subjects, which is a better rate of success than that of any modern lie doctor.

'With this method we have achieved to increase accuracy and reduce the occurrence of 'false positives', something that is frequently with other methods such as the polygraph (测谎仪) , ' said Dr. Emilio Gómez Milán, who added that law enforcement interviewers could one day combine other lie detection technology with thermal imaging to achieve better results.

The thermal lie doctor has been the most reliable in the world, 10% more than the popular polygraph.

1Why does the author mention 'Pinocchio' at the beginning?

A.To tell a fairy storyB.To warn us not to lie.

C.To introduce a research.D.To inspire us to doubt old beliefs.

2According to the research, what might happen if you tell a lie?

A.Your nose gets longer.

B.Your nose becomes smaller.

C.Your temperature gets higher.

D.Your temperature remains stable.

3What can we learn about the research?

A.Researchers conduct the study by interviewing.

B.Researchers design difference lies for participants.

C.The thermal lie detector will prove a popular one.

D.The thermal lie doctor may assist law enforcement.

4Which might be the best title for the passage?

A.Will lie detectors tell the truth?

B.Will lying make your nose longer?

C.Will lying make your temperature rise?

D.Will thermal imaging technology be reliable?

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网