题目内容

阅读理解

  Christopher Chaney, the man accused of hacking(非法侵入)celebrities'online accounts from which private images were posted on the Internet, will be in court on Friday for an identity hearing.

  Earlier this week, Chaney said I deeply apologize.I know what I did was probably one of the worst invasions(侵犯)of privacy, but I just became “addicted” and “didn't know how to stop”.

  Authorities accuse the 35-year –old of hacking into accounts on computers and other devices belonging to more than 50 people, including movie stars Scarlett Johansson and Mila Kunis and singer Christina Aguilera.

  Chaney was charged with accessing protected computers without authorization and damaging protected computers.He was able to access nude(裸体)photos of some of the celebrities and some of them were uploaded om the Internet.He also took financial information, movie scripts and conversations that the celebrities believed to be private.

  The FBI's Los Angeles office said he was arrested as part of “Operation Hackerazzi, ”which looked into computer invasions targeting individuals associated with the entertainment industry.“The hacking started as curiosity and it turned into just being, you know, addicted to seeing the behind-the –scenes of what's going on with these people you see on the big screen every day.It just happened and snowballed” Chaney said, adding that he wished it had never begun.

  Chaney was able to access passwords by monitoring social media and other online sites that the celebrities used.“You may have selected a password that' s meaningful to you that you may disclose online with friends”, said Steven Martinez, assistant director in charge of the FBI's Los Angeles field office, “Your pet's name or whatever.That's a clue to a hacker, to start there”.

  It's said that Chaney also used public sources to mine data about his victims.Once he hacked into a celebrity's e- mail account, he woule use the contact lists to find other celebrities'e-mail accounts, which allowed him to add new victims.

(1)

What does the news report mainly tell us about?

[  ]

A.

A man accused of hacking celebrities'online accounts.

B.

Operation Hackerazzi.

C.

Celebrities whose privacy was posted online.

D.

Computer invasions.

(2)

What can we call people like Chaney?

[  ]

A.

Computer addicts.

B.

Net authorities.

C.

Hackers.

D.

Hackers' victims.

(3)

What caused Chaney to start his invasions of celebrities' privacy?

[  ]

A.

Addiction.

B.

Curiosity.

C.

Public sources.

D.

Social media.

(4)

How did Chaney manage to hack into celebrities' online accounts?

[  ]

A.

By monitoring social media and other online sites.

B.

By uploading photos of celebrities.

C.

By using the contact lists in an e –mail account.

D.

By accessing passwords through some clues.

(5)

From the passage we can infer that.

[  ]

A.

celebrities'financial information and conversations are considered private

B.

it's unsafe to use your pet's name as a password

C.

Chaney is extremely interested in celebrities'personal affairs

D.

Chaney is unlikely to take responsibilities for his illegal behavior

答案:1.A;2.C;3.B;4.D;5.C;
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阅读理解:

  In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national clothing for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be different. They are also proud of their country and its history, and they feel that the kilt is part of that history. That's why the men still wear kilts at traditional (传统的) dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to wear.

  That's what they believe. However, kilts are not really so old. Before 1730, Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in factories. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt; the kilt. That's how the first kilt was made.

  Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts. One reason for this was national sentiment ( = feelings) . The Scottish soldiers wanted to be different from the English soldiers. The British Army probably had a different reason. A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find! The Scottish soldier fought very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of the fame, and in the early 1800s men all around Scotland began to wear kilts.

  These kilts had colorful stripes (条纹) going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s, the color of the stripes had no special meaning. Men sometimes owned kilts in several different colors. But later the colors became important to the Scottish families. By about 1850, most families had special colors for their kilts. For example, men from the Campbell family had kilts with green, yellow and blue stripes. Scottish people often believe that the colors of the kilts are part of their family history. In fact, each family just chose the color they liked best.

  This is not the story you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as old as Scotland and that the colors are as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feelings are stronger than facts!

1.This text is mainly about ________.

A.soldiers' clothes in Britain
B.the history of Scotland
C.a special kind of skirt
D.Scottish families

2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The English soldiers were the first to wear kilts.

B.It was hard then to tell the Scottish soldiers from the English ones apart from the clothes.

C.Colors were specially designed in the first kilts.

D.The factory owner made the first kilt from long shirts to make his workers different from others.

3.Scottish soldiers were dressed in kilts partly because of ________.

A.the colors
B.the weather
C.national sentiment
D.the design

4.The colors of the kilts are ________.

[  ]

A.not part of the Scottish family history

B.older than the Scottish family history

C.for the Campbell family only

D.mainly green, yellow and blue

5.From the last paragraph we can infer that ________.

[  ]

A.the European people are full of strong feelings

B.there are no stories about kilts in Scotland today

C.the British like to do things on feelings, not on facts

D.the Scottish prefer to keep their tradition rather than believe the fact

阅读理解:

  In the United States, boys and girls start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they graduate from secondary school. Another name for secondary school is high school.

  Most children go to public elementary (初小) and secondary school. The parents of public school pupils do not have to pay directly (直接地) for their children's education because tax (税)money supports the public schools. If a child attends a private (私立) school, his parents pay the school for the child's education.

  Today about half of the high school graduates go on to colleges and universities. Some colleges and universities receive tax money from the governments. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. Private colleges and universities are expensive. However, almost half of the colleges students in the United States work while they are studying. When a student's family isn't rich, he has to earn money for part of his college expenses.

1.In the United States, children can start school ________.

[  ]

A.at any time
B.when they are old enough
C.at the age of seven
D.when they are five

2.________ between secondary school and high school.

[  ]

A.There is no difference
B.There is little difference
C.There is some difference
D.There is much difference

3.Most parents in the US ________ for their children's education.

[  ]

A.pay the school
B.pay nothing
C.pay little to the school
D.don't pay the school

4.Some students at a state university don't have to pay much money for their higher education because ________.

[  ]

A.tax money supports some colleges and universities

B.their parents live in that state

C.they earn money

D.their family are not rich

5.Students from poor families ________.

[  ]

A.stop studying after secondary school

B.don't go on to colleges and universities

C.have to work to support their families

D.earn money for part of their college expenses

阅读理解:

  Letter to Editor of TV Weekly

  Dear Sir/Madam,

  I read Alison Burnham’s review of When we were 12, and I do not agree with her.I thought the programme was wonderful-I found the old news pictures really interesting-they helped to bring to life the stories the people were telling.

  The programme reminds me of many things from my own childhood.For example, one day when I was about five, I was going to school on the bus by myself (this was the late 1960s).My mother had given me exactly the right money for a return ticket.I held out my hand with the money in it-one big coin on top of one little coin.The bus conductor took the big top coin only and she gave me a ticket, but it was a pink one for a single journey.I needed a white one for a return journey, but I was too frightened to say anything.When school finished for the day, I couldn’t catch the bus home-I had to walk.As a grown-up, whenever I’ve been in a situation Where I need to say something or take some action, this early memory of my bus ride comes back to me, and I’m able to take control of the situation.

  I would like to say to the director, Bret Chrysler, carry on making this kind of programme.Too much TV these days is quiz shows and so-called “reality programmes”.I appreciate the human story that can make me laugh and cry.

Yours faithfully,

Chris Daniels

(1)

What is Chris Daniels’ purpose of writing this letter?

[  ]

A.

To persuade Bret Chrysler to turn away from quiz shows.

B.

To entertain other readers with old news pictures.

C.

To express his appreciation of the programme.

D.

To have his story told on the programme.

(2)

Chris Daniels tells the story about the bus ticket to ________.

[  ]

A.

describe how painful his early experience was

B.

draw a direct response from Alison Burnham

C.

show how the programme made him think

D.

teach the readers of TV Weekly a lesson

(3)

According to the passage, Chris Daniels had to walk because ________.

[  ]

A.

he hadn’t got a return ticket

B.

he had lost his bus ticket

C.

he didn’t like big crowds

D.

he missed the bus home

(4)

What does Chris Daniels now think about his experience on the bus?

[  ]

A.

He should have told the conductor then.

B.

He should have been.cell treated.

C.

He regrets going to school alone.

D.

He wishes it hadn’t happened.

阅读理解:

  Letter to Editor of TV Weekly

  Dear Sir/Madam,

  I read Alison Burnham’s review of When we were 12, and I do not agree with her.I thought the programme was wonderful-I found the old news pictures really interesting-they helped to bring to life the stories the people were telling.

  The programme reminds me of many things from my own childhood.For example, one day when I was about five, I was going to school on the bus by myself(this was the late 1960s).My mother had given me exactly the right money for a return ticket.I held out my hand with the money in it-one big coin on top of one little coin.The bus conductor took the big top coin only and she gave me a ticket, but it was a pink one for a single journey.I needed a white one for a return journey, but I was too frightened to say anything.When school finished for the day, I couldn’t catch the bus home-I had to walk.As a grown-up, whenever I’ve been in a situation Where I need to say something or take some action, this early memory of my bus ride comes back to me, and I’m able to take control of the situation.

  I would like to say to the director, Bret Chrysler, carry on making this kind of programme.Too much TV these days is quiz shows and so-called “reality programmes”.I appreciate the human story that can make me laugh and cry.

Yours faithfully,

Chris Daniels

(1)

Whet is Chris Daniels’ purpose of writing this letter?

[  ]

A.

To persuade Bret Chrysler to turn away from quiz shows.

B.

To entertain other readers with old news pictures.

C.

To express his appreciation of the programme.

D.

To have his story told on the programme.

(2)

Chris Daniels tells the story about the bus ticket to ________.

[  ]

A.

describe how painful his early experience was

B.

draw a direct response from Alison Burnham

C.

show how the programme made him think

D.

teach the readers of TV Weekly a lesson

(3)

According to the passage, Chris Daniels had to walk because ________.

[  ]

A.

he hadn’t got a return ticket

B.

he had lost his bus ticket

C.

he didn’t like big crowds

D.

he missed the bus home

(4)

What does Chris Daniels now think about his experience on the bus?

[  ]

A.

He should have told the conductor then.

B.

He should have been.cell treated.

C.

He regrets going to school alone.

D.

He wishes it hadn’t happened.

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