[题目]Jin Hanmiao,a first grader from China,received a reply letter from Buckingham Palace[1] after writing to introduce the China-Britain express railway service.The letter is based[2]the 19-day journe 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Jin Hanmiao,a first grader from China,received a reply letter from Buckingham Palace【1】(recent) after writing to introduce the China-Britain express railway service.

The letter is based【2】the 19-day journey of the first China-U.K.freight（货运）train.【3】(see) the news of its return to Yiwu,Jin's mother encouraged him to write about it and then send the letter to Queen ElizabethⅡ.

In his letter,Jin introduced【4】(he) and Yiwu,as well as his hope【5】the Queen would appreciate【6】(tradition) Chinese culture.He also expressed his interest in the U.K.,after mentioning some British famous persons and places including Isaac Newton,Charles Darwin,and the British Museum.He then sent his letter to the Queen.

Jin's mother helped translate the letter into English,and sent both the original letter and the translation to London on May 8.Two months【7】(late),a reply from Buckingham Palace【8】(receive).The letter talked about the living and working conditions of the Queen at【9】early age,and included a detailed【10】(introduce) of the Palace.

【答案】

【1】recently

【2】on

【3】Seeing

【4】himself

【5】that

【6】traditional

【7】later

【8】was received

【9】an

【10】introduction

【解析】这篇短文介绍Jin给英国伊丽莎白二世女王写了一封信介绍中国义乌，希望女王欣赏中国传统文化，并收到回信。

【1】考查副词用法。句意：他在写了中国-英国高速铁路服务后，收到了一封来自白金汉宫的回信。此处recent在句中修饰句子谓语received，应该用副词修饰动词。故填recently.

【2】考查固定搭配。句意：这封信是基于第一次中英货运列车19天的旅程。be based on根据，以...为基础。故填on.

【3】考查分词作状语。句意：看到他回到义乌的消息，Jin的母亲鼓励他写了这封信然后把它寄给伊丽莎白Ⅱ女王。此处是分词作状语，see与主句主语之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填Seeing.

【4】考查反身代词。句意：在他的信中，金介绍了自己和义乌，以及他希望女王能欣赏中国传统文化。主语和宾语一致时，要用反身代词代表某人自己，因此此处用he的反身代词himself.故填himself.

【5】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：在他的信中，金介绍了自己和义乌，以及他希望女王能欣赏中国传统文化。根据句子分析，设空处后面是宾语从句，并且从句中不缺少任何句子成分，因此只用that引导宾语从句即可。故填that.

【6】考查形容词。句意：在他的信中，金介绍了自己和义乌，以及他希望女王能欣赏中国传统文化。根据句意可知此处表示“传统中国文化”，用形容词traditional来修饰名词Chinese culture.故填traditional.

【7】考查副词。句意：两个月后，收到了白金汉宫的回信。根据语境可知寄出信之后两个月收到来信，later以后。故填later.

【8】考查被动语态。句意：两个月后，收到了白金汉宫的回信。根据分析句子可知，receive与主语letter之间是被动关系，并且根据短文时态判断用一般过去时，主语是单数第三人称。故填was received.

【9】考查冠词。句意：信中提到了早年女王的生活和工作条件，并详细介绍了王室的情况。atan early age是固定搭配，表示“早年间”,early读音以元音开头，前面用不定冠词an.故填an.

【10】考查名词。句意：信中提到了早年女王的生活和工作条件，并详细介绍了王室的情况。此处表示对王室的介绍，该空做include的宾语，应该用名词。故填introduction.

练习册系列答案

A. in case B. even though

C. so that D. as long as

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day when I was five years old, my mother took me to a swimming pool. She wanted to teach me how to swim. (sad), I was almost drowned(淹死，溺死). I was rescued by a man, my mother was so (frighten) that she decided never to let me get close to a swimming pool again., I thought quite differently. Instead of letting that horrible incident create more fear around water for me, I decided to become a good (swim). After I told my mother about that, she thought I was right and (agree). So I started to learn how to swim again. My mother became more careful and I was not in danger again. Later I became interested in swimming that I decided to compete in swimming events. After years of efforts, my dream came true. I was the first African American (win) an Olympic Gold Medal in swimming. I did so at both 2008 and 2012 Olympics.
Now I spend much of my time (help) children learn how to swim. Hundreds of children each year drown in the United States. (learn) how to swim can prevent 80% of these tragedies.

【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
※ Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
※ Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.
※ When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self-pity. Truly happy people don't allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
※ These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
※ Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
※ Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
※ Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.
A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.
C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood．
D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
G. It's also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sometimes your friends start to talk about a new video game or a new app they have downloaded. It sounds pretty cool, and your friends really seem to like it. You become so (interest) in it that you want to buy it too. Has this ever happened to you?
In the US and in places around the world, there is a similar feeling of wanting the (new), greatest tech gadgets (小玩意). There is a big (attract) to getting the latest technology even though people may not need it. But why is this?
As to(关于) these technologies, there's initial （最初的） excitement that (get) people's attention, according to Richard Larson, a director at MIT, US. If there's a big group of people want these things, you want to be a part of the excitement too.
One of the major US (company) that really take advantage of this is Apple. It comes out with a new iPhone with very small changes every year. But people still flock (涌入) to the stores even if they have just bought the previous phone.
However, （buy）these things may not always be the best choice. You could be buying things that you don't really need and (spend) too much money just for the right to show it off to your friends.
Not only that, but our need to always be on your phones or playing video games takes a lot of time in our lives. So is this excitement over technology a good or a bad thing?

【题目】

【1】___________(strict) speaking, the book is not a novel, but a short story.

【2】She shows little __________(appreciate) of good music.

【3】The child was found _____________(abandon) but unharmed.

【4】There were no ____________(survive).

【5】When’s food? I’m ___________(starve).

【6】In _____________(conclude), I would like to thank those who helped me.

【7】The committee is ____________(compose) mainly of lawyers.

【8】He came up close,____________(breathe) alcohol of fumes all over me.

【9】There is a general __________(recognize) of the urgent need for reform.

【10】She didn’t _______(participant) in the discussion.

【11】She is one of the most ____________(influence) figures in local politics.

【12】Fighting was _____________(concentrate) around the towns to the north.

【13】His ________(argue) was that public spending must be reduced.

【14】My bedroom was __________(situate) on the top floor of the house.

【15】He’s very _________(experience) in looking after animals.

【16】The clock has just __________(strike) three.

【17】There were calls for her ___________(resign) from the board of directors.

【18】It’s_______(freeze) cold outside,so please put on your coat.

【19】Our new offices are still under ____________(construct).

【20】As far as I’m ________(concern), it’s wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
The nervous-looking young man had waited for a few moments—outside the jeweler's before he got enough courage to enter. He was warmly greeted by a young assistant. James felt a rush of blood to his face as he explained he would be bringing in his future wife to choose a birthday present. The assistant listened carefully and told him he'd better buy a necklace. He wasn't used to buying jewellery and was a little worried about over-spending. After some discussion as to a reasonable price and the type, the assistant showed him dozens of necklaces and helped him to choose. At last James chose one and left the shop promising to return at five o'clock. When, half an hour later than planned, James did return to the shop with his future wife, Laura, the assistant acted as if she had never seen him before. When she was asked to show them some necklaces, she first brought out some inexpensive ones for them to choose, and then gave them the one she had prepared. A choice was soon made and they went away satisfied. James would certainly come back to buy what he wanted.
（1）A good title for this passage is ________.
A.A Clever Assistant
B.Buying a Birthday Present
C.How to Choose a Necklace
D.A Brave Young Man
（2）When James told the assistant why he wanted to buy a present, his face ________.
A.turned pale
B.turned red
C.turned yellow
D.turned black
（3）James and Laura reached the shop at ________.
A.4:30
B.5:00
C.5:30
D.6:00
（4）James would come back to buy what he wanted because_______.
A.the assistant knew how to satisfy the people who came to buy things
B.the necklace was good
C.Laura liked the necklace
D.the assistant who served James was very beautiful

【题目】选词填空

achieve success pay off being curious ,support her daughter, smiling brightly .go on. Affect people , inspect an illega business

As a child, Wang Junyan never dreamed of becoming a famous person on TV. However, she is the presenter for Universe TV news programmes. She told me that, working hard and believing in what was true made her success. Her mother was a strong character. She worked extremely hardthrough school. Her attitude towards life will never stop influencing her thoughts and actions. After graduating from university, Junyan chose to be a journalist to help the people and the governmentand catch the guilty people. It wasn't easy but she never gave up. Thisbecause she won an award for her report. When asked about her secret to success,she told us, “Nothing that I learned from my mother has ever left me. Today when I'm looking for stories, I still feel like I am turning over stones to see what might be hiding beneath!”

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在该词下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It is five years now since I graduate from No. 6 High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for further study, but they called back or sent greeting card from different places.

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