题目内容

One very cold and rainy night in the winter of 2012, my husband and I were in a fast food restaurant. We were about to begin our meal     a man walked in. He was completely       from the rain and went into the men's room.

I watched him go by, then I said to my husband, "That man must have had nothing to eat in a long time." When the man came out of the men's room, he just        himself in a chair, not going anywhere near the food counter. I       that he didn't have any money for food and        wanted to dry off for a while.

I just couldn't eat my food knowing that someone else was sitting      only a few tables away. So, I      a $20.00 bill from my shopping money to my husband. "Please get him dinner," I said. "We can do with less money this week."

    My husband      the man and quietly asked if he needed some food. The man      at us. "A small cup of coffee would be great," he said. "Thank you so much!" He        wasn't going to take advantage of us, but we       that he should have a full meal, which he gratefully(感激地)        .

   After he      the food, he thanked my husband and my husband said, "No. Thank my        . She noticed that you were       ." 

The man asked me, "      did you know I haven't eaten in a long time?" I smiled at him and said nothing , just asking him to      the change(零钱) from the $20.00.

Giving others a      whenever they’re in trouble not only brings happiness to the ones who       it but also to the ones who give it. I am so grateful that I was able to      with someone truly in need. It is a little bit of extra warmth on a rainy day.

1.A. while                        B. when               C. after                         D. as

2.A. angry                        B. cold                C. wet                          D. energetic

3.A. devoted                     B. found              C. helped                        D. seated

4.A. doubted                    B. guessed       C. imagined                        D. hoped

5.A. only                 B. completely         C. occasionally                  D. hardly

6.A. sad                          B. quiet               C. hungry                       D. silent

7.A. handed         B. took               C. borrowed                   D. saved

8.A. respected              B. approached       C. begged                      D. invited

9.A. shouted         B. laughed       C. smiled                   D. cried

10.A. rarely          B. easily        C. clearly                        D. immediately

11.A. instructed      B. insisted             C. admitted                    D. observed

12.A. accepted               B. expressed          C. refused                      D. expected

13.A. ordered               B. revised              C. booked                       D. fetched

14.A. friend          B. children            C. wife                          D. boss

15.A. in surprise     B. in shock             C. in danger                     D. in need

16.A. Why           B. When              C. What                          D. How

17.A. return                    B. lend                C. keep                         D. give

18.A. gift                B. face                 C. heart                             D. hand

19.A. take                      B. bring                C. refuse                         D. receive

20.A. connect                  B. share               C. talk                   D. communicate

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.D

17.C

18.D

19.D

20.B

【解析】

试题分析:在一个雨天,当作者和丈夫在快餐店正要吃饭时,注意到一个进来的人没有钱买吃的,于是作者让丈夫上前主动提出要给他买点东西吃,在他们的坚持下,最后陌生人欣然接受了他们的帮助,由此作者更深刻地感受到了“与人玫瑰,手留余香”的道理。

1.B连词辨析。A.同时;B. 当。。。时候;C. 在。。。之后;D. 由于。根据语境可知此处考查固定句型:be doing …when “正在做某事这时……”,while“当……时”从句中的动词应该是延续性或表示状态的词,when从句后的动词延续性或者短暂性均可, walk是短暂性动词,所以答案选B。

2.C形容词辨析。A. 生气的;B. 冷的 ;C. 湿的;D. 精力充沛的。根据下文from the rain可知下雨天他浑身湿透了,答案选C。

3.D动词辨析。A. 奉献;B. 发现;C. 帮助;D. 就座。从下文himself in a chair,判断此时他坐在椅子上,句意:当他从洗手间出来后,他只是坐在椅子上,不走近食物柜台。

4.B动词辨析。A. 怀疑;B. 猜想 ;C. 想象;D. 希望。由文章内容可知作者没有和那个人进行过交流,一切都是她自己的猜测,所以选B。

5.A副词辨析。A. 只,仅仅;B. 完全;C. 偶尔;D. 几乎不。从上文内容可知他没钱买吃的,在下雨天,坐到快餐店只是为了避雨,答案选A。

6. C形容词辨析。 A. 悲伤;B. 安静;C. 饥饿的  ;D.寂静的。根据上文作者的推测That man must have had nothing to eat in a long time.和 he didn't have any money for food可以判断他是饿着肚子在那里避雨。

7.A动词辨析。A.抓住;B. 带走;  C.借;D.挽救,节约。根据动词搭配可知只有hand 可以构成hand sth to sb“递给某人某物”,take指“拿走,带走”不符合语境,答案选A。

8.B动词辨析。A.尊敬;B.接近;C.祈求;D. 邀请。根据语境可知作者的丈夫走近了那个人去问问他是否需要吃的东西。

9.C动词辨析。 A. 叫喊;B. 笑;C. 微笑;D. 哭。从情理可知当一个人接受别人帮助的时候,应该是感到高兴,所以用smile。句意:他笑着对我们说“一小杯咖啡就可以”。

10.C副词辨析。A. 罕见地;  B.容易地;C. 清楚地;D. 立即。当作者主动提供帮助要给买东西吃的时候,那个人却只是提出要一杯咖啡,所以他不想利用别人的善良,这是显而易见的,答案选C。

11.B动词辨析。A. 命令;B. 坚持;C.承认;D. 观察。根据语法知识可知,只有动词insist后面的宾语从句才可以用should +动词原形,所以答案选B。

12.A动词辨析。A. 接受;B. 表达;C. 拒绝;D. 期望。根据下文内容After he 48 the food, 可知他在作者的坚持下接受了帮助,所以答案选A。

13.A动词辨析。A. 命令;B. 复习  ;C. 订购;D. 去取来。由上下文可知陌生人接受了他们的提议买了东西吃而不是仅仅买杯咖啡,所以此处指点菜,答案选A。

14.C名词辨析。A. 朋友  ;B. 孩子们;C. 妻子;D. 老板。根据下文She noticed that you were 50  可知此处丈夫是指作者,所以答案选C。

15.D介词短语辨析。A.惊讶地;B. 震惊地 ;C. 在危险中;D. 需要。从文章内容以及下文someone truly in need.可知作者是发现这个陌生人没有钱买东西吃,需要别人的帮助,选D。

16.D连词辨析。A. 为什么;B. 何时;C. 什么;D. 如何。根据情理以及句子结构可以判断此处陌生人问作者她是如何知道他很久没有吃东西的。

17.C动词辨析。A. 归还;B.借出;C. 保持;D. 给。从语境可知此时作者让陌生人留着找回的零钱,其他选项不符合语境,答案选C。

18.D名词辨析。 A. 礼物;B. 脸;C.心;D. 手。根据故事内容可知此处指帮助那些处于困境中的人们,固定短语:give sb a hand “帮助某人”,答案选D。

19.D动词辨析。 A. 带走;B. 带来;C. 拒绝;D. 收到。从句子后半部分but also to the ones who give it.可以判断此处指接受帮助的人,答案选D。

20.B动词辨析。A. 联系;B. 分享;C.交谈 ;D. 传递。从故事内容可知作者指她能够和别人共同分担,分享,答案选B。

考点:考查故事类短文阅读。

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

       Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.

       One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a   41   on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from   42   to toe, explained that he had   43   out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的)wife and his two children    44   

at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车)back.

       Once I had    45   a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both   46   , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he   47   me back.

       Before leaving, I had turned the heater   48   in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and   49  . While the little ones played and ran   50   , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the   51  .

       It was about 5 a. m. before they   52  . The young fellow asked me how much he    53  me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵)had   54   $ 15. He offered to pay“call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.

       About a month later, I received a   55   from interstate, a large bus company that we bad been trying to   56   to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time, It   57   out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most   58   person in the company.

       In his letter, he thanked me again and   59   me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station, In this   60   , a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.

A.kick       B.hit     C.beat   D.knock

A.finger    B.shoulder   C.head      D.hand

A.driven    B.used      C.come     D.run

A.away     B.behind      C.over      D.out   

A.supplied B.poured      C.equipped   D.filled

A.sleeping B.crying      C.quarrellingD.fighting

A.allow     B.ring       C.lead       D.follow

A.on      B.off        C.in          D.over

A.heat       B.hot        C.warm           D.attractive

A.around B.inside       C.nearby      D.along

A.drivers B.guests       C.customers D.adults

A.left      B.arrived     C.ate        D.disappeared

A.gave    B.paid      C.owed     D.offered

A.appearedB.exhibited   C.calculated D.shown

A.call      B.letter     C.check           D.notice

A.get       B.force     C.require     D.hope

A.pointed       B.turned      C.worked     D.found

A.generousB.successfulC.serious     D.powerful

A.praised B.persuaded C.informed  D.convinced

A.lesson  B.business    C.aspect       D.case

When sailors are allowed ashore after a long time at sea, they sometimes get drunk and cause trouble. For this reason, the navy ___1___ has its police in big ports. Whenever sailors cause trouble, the police come and ___2___ them.

One day, the police in a big seaport received a telephone call ___3___ a bar in the town. The barman said that a big sailor had got drunk and ___4___ the furniture in the bar. The officer in charge of the police guard that evening said that he would come immediately.

Now, officers who ___5___ and punish the sailors ___6___ drunk usually chose ___7___ policeman they could find to go with them. ___8___ this particular officer did not do this. ___9___, he chose the smallest and ___10___ man he could find to go to the bar with him and ___11___ the sailor.

Another officer who ___12___ there was surprised when he saw the officer of the guard chose such a small man. ___13___ he said to him, “Why ___14___ you take a big man with you? You have to fight the sailor who ___15___.”

“Yes, you are ___16___ right,” answered the officer of the guard. “That is exactly ___17___ I am taking this small man. If you see two policemen coming ___18___ you, and one is ___19___ the other, which one ___20___ you attack?”

1. A. always    B. seldom       C. forever       D. sometimes

2. A. meet with      B. deal with    C. see      D. judge

3. A. about     B. from   C. in       D. of

4. A. was breaking  B. was ordering      C. was moving       D. was dusting

5. A. would go       B. might beat  C. dared to fight     D. had to go

6. A. slightly   B. not at all    C. heavily       D. much more

7. A. the biggest     B. the youngest      C. the bravest  D. the experienced

8. A. In fact    B. But     C. So      D. And

9. A. Instead   B. Therefore   C. Although    D. Then

10. A. good-looking      B. weakest-looking C. ugly-looking      D. strongest-looking

11. A. seize     B. kill     C. get rid of    D. catch up with

12. A. will go B. had come   C. would start off      D. happened to be

13. A. Yet       B. But     C. So      D. Then

14. A. don’t    B. couldn’t     C. can’t   D. do

15. A. looks strong B. is drunk     C. seems rude D. is dangerous

16. A. all B. very    C. too     D. quite

17. A. how     B. what   C. why    D. that

18. A. up B. at       C. before D. towards

19. A. not smaller than   B. as big as    C. as small as         D. much smaller than    

完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Lots of kids at the same age as you are. Not only are students in China ___36___ from this problem, but kids in the United States are ___37___ fed up with(饱受…之苦) heavy school bags.
Experts are starting to___38___ that more and more young students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags ___39___ too heavy for them. “It’s hard for me to get up the___40___ with my bag because it’s so heavy,” said Rich Hammond, ___41___ 11-year-old student in the US. Rick is among the students who have ___42___ backpacks with two straps (带子) to carry them, ___43___ a number of other students choose rolling backpacks. However, even with rolling backpacks, ___44___ up stairs and buses with them is ___45___ a problem for kids. Many of them have hurt their knees, backs or necks because of heavy school bags.
But how much is too ___46___? Experts say students should carry ___47___ more than 10 to 15 per cent of their own body weight. Scott Bautch, a Wisconsin ___48___ doctor, said kids under 4th grade should ___49___ with 10 per cent. But it’s also important that older kids don’t go ___50___ 15 percent, because their bones are still growing. Bautch explained that there are other injuries caused by backpacks. “Kids are ___51___ their balance and falling down with these backpacks,” he said.
Parents and teachers are starting to tell the kids to only take ___52___ library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using worksheets (作业纸) or ___53___ workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers is, as some ___54___ themselves suggested, to have no homework ___55___!
36. A.meeting                B.facing                    C.experiencing   D.suffering
37. A.already       B.always             C.yet              D.also
38. A.explain             B.say               C.worry               D.announce
39. A.being              B.be                C.are               D.is
40.A.schools              B.stairs            C.houses             D.homes
41.A.this                 B.that             C.a                    D.an
42.A.special               B.unusual          C.ordinary            D.regular
43.A.when                B.but             C.then                  D.and
44.A. getting               B.climbing     C.going                D.turning
45.A.only                 B.still              C.even                D.just
46.A.more                B.very              C.much              D.many
47.A.no                  B.not              C.any                 D.much
48.A.children              B.student           C.bag                  D.back
49.A.carry               B.stay         C.take               D.bring
50.A.about              B.under        C.beyond               D.before
51.A.keeping             B.missing       C.losing              D.making
52.A.home              B.class         C.school              D.city
53.A.valuable             B.thin         C.important           D.interesting
54.A.reports              B.teachers      C.parents       D.kids
55.A.at all                B.after all      C.in all         D.for all

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

        One day before Christmas, all of us children from the Children's Home Society Orphanage(孤儿院) were taken to the Mayflower Hotel in downtown to attend a Christmas party.

After the man on the stage said a prayer        (祈祷), we were told to   36  . Within minutes we were   37    a meal which was fit for a king. I ate   38  I could eat no more. As we ate, Santa Clause came walking out onto the  39  . The kids cheered with  40  . Everyone began clapping their hands and yelling as   41  as they could.

I too was excited   42   but I knew better than to yell(叫喊)out loud or to jump up and scream. Mrs. Winters, the head matron, sat only three seats from me. She had   43   it very clear to everyone that we were to behave ourselves in "a proper manner" and that there was to be "no yelling or shouting".

One orphan   44  was led up onto the stage and each kid was handed a   45   by Santa Claus himself.

As the line became shorter and shorter my   46   finally came. He smiled at me. Then he reached over and handed me a   47   box which had two gold ribbons(丝带) on it. As I leaned(向前倾) to take the box I tripped and I   48  to my knees. Santa reached over and helped me to my feet.

"Move  49   Kiser." called out Mrs. Winters.

I was now leaning against Santa Claus' leg and I was looking   50   into his eyes. His face was less than an inch from mine.

"Can I   51   you Santa?" I asked him.

The next thing I knew Mrs. Winters had caught me up by my shirt collar and was  52   me away from the line of children.

I sat down in my chair just crying. Once in a while I would  53   at the stage to see if my gift was still sitting by Santa Claus.

When we all lined up waiting, I  54  "HO HO HO" coming from behind me.

As I   55  , there stood Santa Claus holding my large box. Then he knelt down and he hugged my neck as hard as he could.

36. A. stand up                B. go out                    C. sit down                D. keep silent

37. A. taken                     B. served                    C. brought                 D. supplied

38. A. until                         B. unless                    C. before                    D. after

39. A. table                         B. hotel                       C. seat                        D. stage

40. A. encouragement           B. excitement          C. disappointment           D. astonishment

41. A. loud                         B. big                           C. high                        D. low

42. A. outside                   B. beside                   C. aside                      D. inside

43. A. took                         B. made               C. demanded           D. warned

44. A. at a time               B. at one time           C. at time’s                D. at time

45. A. favor                      B. box                       C. gift                         D. medal

46. A. turn                         B. way                       C. chance                  D. gift

47. A. golden                     B. yellow                   C. small                     D. large

48. A. sat                           B. fell                         C. dropped               D. turned

49. A. by                             B. on                        C. in                            D. out

50. A. quickly                  B. directly                 C. immediately        D. finally

51. A. tell                             B. call                         C. hug                        D. leave

52. A. pushing                   B. keeping                  C. stopping                D. pulling

53. A. look                        B. jump                    C. put                       D. stand

54. A. watched                B. found           C. heard                             D. observed

55. A. turned around        B. turned up              C. turned away         D. turned down

 

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