It is thought police had been called to the scene following a report of a collision involving her vehicle and of another motorist．( )A．oneB．thoseC．someD．that 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．It is thought police had been called to the scene following a report of a collision involving her vehicle and ________ of another motorist．（　　）

A．

one

B．

those

C．

some

D．

that

分析她的车辆和另一辆机动车相撞了，据说接到报警后，警察赶到了现场．

解答答案D．考查不定代词．one指代可数名词，泛指同类中的一个，one有前置定语；that指代比较的对象，指代前面提到的单数可数名词，有后置定语，that 还可指代不可数名词；that的复数是those．这里指代另一辆机动车，因为定语在后面，故用that，而不用one指代第二辆机动车，故选D．

点评考查不定代词的题，要在题干中找到所指代的具体事物，并确定特指还是泛指．

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11．---Can I ask someone to help me？
---No，you have no alternative．You ______ rely on yourself．（　　）

8．-Why didn't you answer the phone when I called you last night？
-Sorry，I __________ a bath upstairs．（　　）

15．There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding．（71）E
The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers，magazines，or anything else．（72）CSuch materials may increase our store of information，but they cannot improve our understanding．And clearly we don't have any difficulty in gaining the new information，for our understanding was equal to them before we started．Otherwise，we would have felt the shock of puzzlement．
The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely understand．Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader．The writer is communicating something that can increase the reader's understanding．（73）B Otherwise one person could never learn from another．Here"learning"means understanding more，not remembering more information．
What are the conditions in this kind of reading？First，there is inequality in understanding．（74）D Besides，his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack．Second，the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree．And he should always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer．If the equality is approached，success of communication is achieved．
（75）G It is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort．Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to．In fact，any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well．

A．The writer should have a better communicating skill．
B．Such communication between unequals must be possible．
C．We can get access to the content of those materials easily．
D．The writer must be"superior"to the reader in understanding．
E．Thus，we can employ the word"reading"in two distinct senses．
F．Reading for entertainment is capable of increasing our understanding for information．
G．Besides gaining information and understanding，there's another goal of reading-entertainment．

5．My friend Julia brought out all her dresses and told me to take ______ suited me best．（　　）

12．As more and more people speak the global languages of English，Chinese，Spanish，and Arabic，other languages are rapidly disappearing．In fact，half of the 6，000～7，000languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century，according to the United Nations Educational，Scientific，and Cultural Organization （UNESCO）．
In an effort to prevent language loss，scholars from a number of organizations-UNESCO and National Geographic among them-have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect．
Mark Turin，a scientist at the Macmillan Centre，Yale University，who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas，is following in that_tradition．His recently published book，A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture，grows out of his experience living，working，and raising a family in a village in Nepal．
Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin，who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India，Nepal，Bhutan，and China．But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record．
At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials-including photographs，films，tape recordings，and field notes-which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection．
Now，through the two organizations that he has founded-the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project-Turin has started a campaign to make such documents，found in libraries and stores around the world，available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected．Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet，Turin notes，the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities．
64．What does"that tradition"in Paragraph 3refer to？A
A．Having full records of the languages．
B．Writing books on language teaching．
C．Telling stories about language users．
D．Living with the native speakers．
65．What is Turin's book based on？D
A．The cultural studies in India．
B．The documents available at Yale．
C．His language research in Bhutan．
D．His personal experience in Nepal．
66．Which of the following best describes Turin's work？C
A．Write，sell and donate．
B．Record，repair and reward．
C．Collect，protect and reconnect．
D．Design，experiment and report．

9．Pat came over from Ireland to England with his wife one year ago to find work．He got quite a good job with a building company，and as he did not drink or smoke，he saved  up quite a lot of money．
His wife's parents were still in Ireland，and one day she got a telegram saying that her mother was ill，so Pat gave her some money and she went to Ireland to see her mother．
After a week，Pat wanted to write a letter to her，but he could not read or write very well，so he went to his priest and asked him to do it for him．Pat told the priest what he wanted to say，and the priest wrote it down．After a few minutes Pat stopped，and the priest said，"Do you want to say more？"
"Only，"‘Please excuse the bad writing and spelling'，"Pat said．
29．Why did Pat come to Ireland？D
A．To travel there．
B．To save money．
C．To see his wife．
D．To make money
30．Pat's wife had to go back to IrelandC．
A．to see her father
B．to see his mother
C．to see her mother
D．to see her husband
31．At the end of the letter Pat wanted his wife to excuseB．
A．the priest's bad writing and spelling
B．his own bad writing and spelling
C．both the priest's and his own writing and spelling
D．neither the priest's nor his own writing and spelling
32．Who really made a mistake in the story？A
A．Pat．
B．The priest．
C．Pat's wife．
D．None of them．

3．Many of us mistakenly believe that it's wrong to think we have any good qualities．We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities，thinking that self criticism is the key to improving our performance．However，a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people．How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed（有缺陷）？
If someone seems to dislike you，the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you．The person who doesn't like you might be fearful，or shallow，or busy or shy．Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time．
Don't take yourself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities．In fact，some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else．For all the factors that might cause one person to reject you，there are at least as many factors that will work in your favor with someone else．
You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight，but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life．There are many people who don't mind your extra pounds．You may drive a shabby car，but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend．There are people out there looking for loyalty，or fun，or sweetness，or wisdom，and the package it comes in is not important．If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends，keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends．You can decide to feel inferior（自卑） because you don't have much money and you don't drive a nice car．You can believe that this is the reason that you don't have many friends in your life．On the other hand，if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes you as a person．
The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe it's the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any．

36．According to the authorD plays an important role in making friends．
A．admitting your shortcomings B．self criticism C．modesty D．confidence
37．If you are not liked by a person，C．
A．you should find the reason in yourself
B．you'd better talk with the person face to face
C．you may not be the one to be blamed
D．you and that person misunderstand each other
38．We can learn from the third paragraph thatB．
A．your good qualities may turn out to be your flaws
B．your weakness may also be your strengths in some way
C．your negative qualities cause a person to reject you
D．you'll have few friends if your flaws are bigger than your good qualities
39．Which of the following is true according to the author？C
A．It is important to lose weight．
B．It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends．
C．Inner qualities are more important than physical appearance．
D．If you are not beautiful enough，try to improve your physical beauty．
40．What do you think the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write？A
A．How to find your good qualities．
B．How to make friends．
C．How to make self criticism．
D．How to lose weight．

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