题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.

【答案】

【1】side→sides

【2】from→of

【3】sit→sitting

【4】easy→easily

【5】is→was

【6】them→it

【7】not去掉

【8】hurry前加a

【9】felt→feel

【10】If→Although/Though

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇介绍教室的文章。

【1】side→sides 名词单复数误用。side是可数名词,前面有three修饰,side要改为sides。

【2】from→of 介词误用。be made from由……制成,看不出原材料;be made of由……制成/组成,看得出原材料,玻璃是可以看出来的,故把from要改为of。比如The chair is made of wood.椅子是由木头做成的。而make from的原材料是看不到的,比如Paper is made from the trees.纸张是由木材做成的。木材变纸张是一种化学变化,从纸上是看不出一棵树的。

【3】sit→sitting 动词形式错误。enjoy后用v-ing形式。

【4】easy→easily 词性错误。此处用副词修饰动词see,故easy改为easily。

【5】is→was 时态错误。全文用的都是过去时,所以要把is改为was。

【6】them→it 代词误用。此处指代前面提到的park,用单数,故要把them改为it。

【7】not去掉 从句意判断:从远处能欣赏到雪山美景。把not删掉。

【8】hurry前加a 考查固定短语。in a hurry急忙。

【9】felt→feel 词形错误。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事,所以felt要改为feel。

【10】If→Although/Though 连词误用。根据上下文逻辑关系,应译成:尽管那个时候我只是个在教室里学习的小孩,但我永远不会忘记的。表示“让步”,而不是“条件”,而且翻译为“如果”上也不通。故把If→Although/Though。

【知识拓展】

含a的固定短语或习惯用法

have a rest 休息一会儿;have a good time 玩得开心;have a break休息一会儿; in a hurry 匆忙;after a while过了一会儿; once in a while 偶尔;have a good idea 有一个好主意;as a matter of fact事实上; in a word总而言之; make a choice 做出选择;a success一个成功的人,一件成功的事; a failure一个失败的人,一件失败的事; an honour一个荣幸的人,一个荣幸的事; have a good knowledge of 有某方面的好知识。

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They are in close contact (接触) with nature. They make friends with trees and stones. They breathe fresh air. They fight with strong winds. They listen to the song of birds. This contact with nature is good for health. There are many diseases that are common in the city, but are not to be found in the country, For example, near---sightedness is almost unknown to country people. Because of the absence of cars, one can walk more freely in the country than in the city. There are no rules of the road nor traffic signs to obey. People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk, and they get them at lower prices than in the city. Country life is economical (节俭的) in other ways, too. There are practically no temptations to waste money.

Country people are mostly honest. They say what they mean, and make and keep promises with sincerity (诚意). They do not put on air (摆架子). They do not pretend to have those ridiculous (荒谬的) manners which are necessary in what we call polite society.

1What is probably more expensive in the country than in the city?

A. Vegetables.

B. Beer.

C. Milk.

D. Fruit.

2What is NOT true of country life?

A. The traffic accident rate is very high in the country.

B. Living in the country saves one a lot of money.

C. Country people enjoy better health than the city people.

D. Country people are honest.

3Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. People living in the country enjoy no advantages.

B. People living in the city are in close contact with nature.

C. People living in the country suffer from more diseases than those living in the city.

4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Disadvantages of Living in the Country.

B. The Expenses of Living in the Country.

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【题目】阅读理解。

What looks like an angry old man and lives at the bottom of the ocean? It’s the world’s ugliest animal---the blobfish(水滴鱼).

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Most fishes have a swim bladder(鱼鳔), which is filled with gas and helps them stay afloat. At the depth that the blobfish live, water pressure is 80 times higher than that at higher sea levels and any swim bladder wouldn’t be able to serve its purpose.

The blobfish don’t have a swim bladder because their skin works the same way. It helps them stay afloat without having to use any energy.

The blobfish have a pretty relaxed attitude towards eating. All they do is stay and wait for crabs or lobsters to come by.

Since the blobfish like to eat crabs and lobsters, they often get caught in nets that are used to catch lobsters or crabs and end up dying or being killed. They are not suitable for eating so they are useless for fishermen.

There’s a purpose behind the blobfish’s new title; it has become the new mascot for the Ugly Animal Preservation Society, an organization whose purpose is to preserve endangered ugly animals.

“We’ve needed an ugly face for endangered ugly animals for a long time and I’ve been amazed by the public reaction,” said the Society’s Simon Watt. “For too long cute animals have taken the limelight(风头) but now the blobfish will be a voice for those who always get forgotten.”They hope this new face will help the world know that we need to help preserve the populations of ugly animals too.

【1】The biggest difference between the blobfish and most other fishes is that the blobfish_____ .

A. cannot be eaten by people

B. don’t have a swim bladder

C. only live at high sea levels

D. aren’t active in catching food

【2】What makes the blobfish stay afloat?

A. Their skin. B. Their tail.

C. Their mouth. D. Their swim bladder.

【3】We can learn from what Simon Watt said that _____ .

A. most ugly animals are in danger

B. the population of the blobfish is increasing

C. the blobfish have attracted the public’s attention

D. people knew nothing about the blobfish in the past

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

President Barack Obama has complained about the loss of privacy that comes with being leader of the United States, regretting the loss of simple pleasures such as a long walk or a trip to the car wash or supermarket

“I just miss---I miss being anonymous,” he said. “I miss Saturday morning, rolling out of bed, not shaving, getting into my car with my girls, driving to the supermarket, squeezing the fruit, getting my car washed, taking walks. I can't take a walk”

His dream, he said, was to “go through Central Park and watch folks passing by…spend the day watching people --- I miss that”.

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A. Obama likes living a busy life

B. Obama used to spend most of his time with his family

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【2】According to Obama, he plays golf to .

A. release his pressure B. keep fit

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A. Obama's favorite pastime

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