题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
People usually think of fishing as a warm-weather pastime. But some fishers say the activity is best when it is 【1】 (freeze) outside. Those people are called ice fishermen. When it gets really cold, they are in their element. In parts of the northern United States and all over Canada, ice fishing is a big sport. People wait all year 【2】 lakes and rivers in their cities to freeze. They drive trucks and snowmobiles on the ice, cut a hole into the water, and drop a lure.
Here is how it 【3】(work):
First, fishers drill a hole in the ice , drop a line into the water and wander around, 【4】(wait). Hopefully, a fish bites the hook at the end of the line. It is just like regular fishing, but it 【5】 (do) in winter.
The fishermen wear heavy coats and gloves 【6】 (stay) warm. Some people build small shelters on the ice around 【7】hole. They leave the shacks (窝棚)on the ice all winter, so they can come and go 【8】 (easy). The shelters provide some 【9】 (protect) from the cold and wind.
The Minneapolis Star-Tribune reports that by January 5, ice fishing was active. Resorts are busy with those 【10】 like to catch fish.
【答案】
【1】freezing
【2】for
【3】works
【4】waiting
【5】is done
【6】to stay
【7】the
【8】easily
【9】protection
【10】who
【解析】
文章大意:人们通常认为钓鱼是天气暖和时候的休闲活动,但是有些渔民却说这项活动最好是在外面寒冷的时候。在本文中作者介绍了美国北部的冬季钓鱼活动。
【1】freezing 考查形容词。系动词后面跟形容词作表语,故填freezing。
【2】for 考查介词。固定短语“wait for sb. to do sth.”意为“等待某人做某事”,故填for。
【3】works 考查动词时态。从语境可知此处用一般现在时,根据主谓一致的原则判断填works。
【4】waiting 考查非谓语动词。Wait和wander之间没有连词,由此判断此处是非谓语短语做状语,而句子主语fishers和wait之间是主动关系,应该用现在分词,故填waiting。
【5】is done 考查被动语态。It指代“fishing”,从语境可知此处应该用一般现在时的被动形式,故填is done。
【6】to stay 考查非谓语动词。此处指穿厚衣服的目的,用不定式,故填to stay。
【7】the 考查冠词。此处是第三段首句提到的hole,在第二次出现时用定冠词表示特制。
【8】easily 考查副词。修饰动词应该用副词形式,故填easily。
【9】protection 考查名词。Some修饰名词,而protection是不可数名词,故填protection。
【10】who 考查定语从句。当先行词是指人的those时,后面的定语从句用who引导。