题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Walt Disney, creator of the Disney Empire, was a pioneer in modem entertainment. Among his numerous 1 (contribute) to the film industry is the concept of the nature documentary that he termed True-Life Adventures. Disney sent camera teams into wilderness areas for extended periods in order to film the natural world. Now entire television networks like National Geographic arc devoted 2the nature documentary, with 3 viewers are able to experience the natural world in exciting and creative ways.

Aerial (空中的)photographers require skill and 4adventure) courage to take appealing photos of wildlife that will improve people's appreciation of 5 natural world and perhaps advance scientific knowledge of animal behavior.

Aerial photography 6(accomplish) using hot air balloons, small aircraft or helicopters. When 7(photograph) from a plane or a helicopter, the photographer can lean out to take the unique views with the passenger side door removed. Of course, the photographer is secured inside the aircraft.

The job of an aerial photographer isn't always exciting. Remember that the air temperature8(decrease) with altitude so an aerial photographer often wears insulated clothing and9(possible) even a face mask while being exposed to the wind 10(produce) by the moving aircraft. The photographer can spend hours being cold and uncomfortable without encountering one special scene that will light up the editor's eyes.

【答案】

1contributions

2to

3which

4adventurous

5the

6is accomplished

7photographing

8decreases

9possibly

10produced

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了迪斯尼派了摄制组长时间进入荒野地区拍摄自然纪录片,文章介绍了航拍摄影师是如何进行拍摄的,以及他们在拍摄过程中会遇到的一切问题。

1

考查名词的数。contribution为可数名词,由numerous修饰应用复数形式。故填contributions

2

考查介词。句意:现在,整个电视网络,如国家地理频道都致力于自然纪录片,有了它,观众能够以令人兴奋和创造性的方式体验自然世界。结合句意表示“致力于……”短语为be devoted to…。故填to

3

考查定语从句。句意同上。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限定性定语从句修饰先行词the nature documentary,且作介词with的宾语,指“纪录片”应用关系代词which。故填which

4

考查形容词。修饰后文名词courage应用形容词adventurous。故填adventurous

5

考查冠词。句意:航空摄影师需要技巧和冒险的勇气来拍摄吸引人的野生动物照片,这将提高人们对自然世界的欣赏,并可能推进对动物行为的科学知识。world为可数名词,此处特指“自然界”应用定冠词the。故填the

6

考查动词时态语态。本句主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且陈述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为photography,谓语动词用单数形式。故填is accomplished

7

考查状语从句的省略。when引导时间状语从句时,常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。从句完整为When(the photographer is) photographing from a plane or a helicopter。故填photographing

8

考查主谓一致。此处陈述客观事实应用一般现在时,且主语为the air temperature,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填decreases

9

考查副词。修饰后文even a face mask应用副词possibly,表示“可能”。故填possibly

10

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知produce在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语wind构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填produced

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 Apps from Chinese developers have been gaining popularity on Indian app stores for some time. In 2018, as many as 44 of the top 100 Android apps in India were developed by Chinese firms.

But things changed last year as local developers put on a fight. According to app analytics and marketing firm AppsFlyer, Indian apps as a whole have recaptured their original standing.

Indeed, 41% of the top 200 apps in Indian editions of Googl's Play Store and Apple's App Store in the second and third quarters of last year were developed by Indian developers and local firms, up from 38% in 2018, the report said. Data from App Annie, another research firm, corroborates (证实) the claim.

"This uptick happened mainly at the expense of Chinese apps, which fell from their lead position to 38% from 43% in 2018. Altogether, Chinese and Indian apps make up almost four-fifths (79%) of the list," the report said.

The change comes as scores of Indian firms have launched payments, gaming, news and entertainment apps in the last year and a half, said AppsFlyer, which analyzed 6.5 billion installs (安装)in the second and third quarters of last year.

But Chinese developers are not giving up, and continue to keep an "impressive" fight in each category, the report said.

India, which is home to more than 450 million smartphone users and keep relatively loose laws to support an open market, has naturally appeared as an attractive battleground for developers worldwide.

Many Chinese firms, including Xiaomi and ByteDance, regard India as one of their largest markets. Tik Tokapp has amassed(积累) more than 200 million users in India, for instance. Xiaoni, which leads the Indian smartphone market, is quickly building a series of services for users in India.

It launched a lending app the in country earlier in November 2018.

1Because Indian firms launched varieties of apps in 2019__________.

A. Chinese apps lost their lead position.

B.Chinese developers gave up their competition.

C.India apps make up most of the top 200.

D.the percentage of Chinese apps went down sharply.

2The underlined word uptick in the 4th paragraph most probably means__________

A.Sharp decrease.B.slight increase

C.a little fallD.statistical data

3Many Chinese developers compete for Indian markets for all the following reasons except_________

A.huge market need.

B.laws in favor of foreign firms.

C.a market system open to the world

D.absolutely fierce competition.

4What attitude did the author hold when analyzing the market situation?

A.CriticalB.Confused

C.SubjectiveD.Objective

【题目】请阅读下面文字, 并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。

There’s no doubt that work deadlines can be stressful. When you have too many, you can feel overcome. And nearing deadlines encourages last-minute dashes for the finish line, like when students pull ‘all-nighters’ in an attempt to achieve weeks’ worth of essay writing in a handful of hours.

Yet there’s no question deadlines can serve a positive psychological function-after all, without them, many students might never even finish their work. You can see evidence for the power of deadlines in the ‘real world’, too. For instance, in 2015, when the US National Science Foundation dropped its usual twice-yearly deadlines for grant submissions in geoscience, as part of an attempt to help the overburdened system, the effect was dramatic. Annual submissions fell by 59% without the pressure of a deadline and it seems that many scientists lacked the urgency and motivation to deliver their applications.

As new research findings shed light on the psychology of deadlines, we can learn ways that deadlines can be used to increase focus and boost perseverance.

(写作内容)

1. 用约 30 个单词概括上文信息的主要内容;

2. 谈谈设置截止日期的重要性;

3. 如何确保在截止日期内完成任务提出你的建议( 不少于两点)

(写作要求)

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 不必写标题。

(评分标准)

内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中 空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

Millions of people illegally download movies, music and video games every day, and online piracy is a serious and expensive problem. Recent figures show that 90% of files transferred over file-sharing networks are copyrighted. And it's costing the US economy up to $250 billion a year. At the heart of the matter there's a moral question to consider. Is it fair that someone downloads for free in seconds something that took a team of people months of hard work to create?

What are governments doing about online piracy? Some countries have passed tough new laws. The Spanish government has shut down domestic file-sharing websites and blocked access to overseas-based sites. Also, governments are going after high-profile pirates. Kim Dotcom, the owner of Megaupload.com, was arrested in New Zealand, who has been accused of piracy because many people were using his website to swap copyrighted files.

Are laws and arrests really the best way? Many people aren't so sure. The problem is that films are released at different times around the world. Kim Dotcom says that a teenager in Germany, for example, has to wait six months to see a movie that has already come out in the U.S. So, instead of waiting, they download it illegally. Kim says, 'If everybody had access to content at the same time, you wouldn't have a piracy problem. '

American company Netflix lets users stream films to their TV. But many complain that Netflix's selection of movies is too small and that there aren't enough new releases. One reason is that studios release films on DVD and then, after a few months, make them available for streaming. But what actually happens is one person buys the DVD, they upload it to a file-sharing site and everyone else downloads it for free.

American law student Srikant believes that if movie studios and record companies want to beat the pirates, they need to make it just as simple and quick to get content legally. 'I think people would pay for content if it's reasonably priced and it's available when they want it. ' he adds.

This is already happening with music. Spotify is a program that lets you stream music to your computer for just 5 per month. And since it was launched in Sweden in 2009, online music piracy in Sweden has dropped by 25%. The key to its success lies in that Spotify has a large range of music; songs are instantly available and the service is reasonably priced.

Easy access isn't the only possible solution. Economist Glenn MacDonald thinks he has the answer. He says record companies should give albums away for free and then make money from tours and merchandising. That's not such a ridiculous idea. The heavy metal group Manowar has made a fortune from their tours, which are full of fans who discovered the band by illegally downloading the music.

Online piracy is a complex and controversial issue. And one thing is for sure: it's not going away anytime soon .

Online piracy----The issue of illegal file sharing

Passage outline

Supporting details

Problems

*Recent figures show the 1 of files shared online are copyrighted.

*Online piracy is such an alarming problem that it makes the economy 2

Current measures and their 3

*Laws against piracy have been passed, and some website owners 4with piracy have been arrested.

*Companies like Netflix 5 their users to stream films to TVs.

*Laws and arrests can’t ease the 6 of equal access to content at the same time.

*Users are faced with a 7 range of films, which are released months after their DVD versions.

Other solutions to online piracy

*Spotify has set an 8 of instant availability and reasonably-priced service.

*For music industry, giving albums away for free helps to make a 9 from tours and merchandising.

Conclusion

Online piracy is a complex and controversial issue, which 10 long-term efforts.

【题目】 Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.

For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2019 holiday season 59 percent of those shopping online were women.

“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.

Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages 19 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift buying population this time around.

However, three-quarter of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2019. They worried about credit card security (信用卡安全), or just compared online prices with offline prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.

“But even if shoppers don't buy online, websites are becoming promotion (促销) tools for stores,” said Dan Hess, vice president of Com Score Network Inc. Hess said that actually most stores' websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.

“It's all about making the shopping experience more efficient (效率高的), more reliable and more comfortable.” Hess said.

1What can we know from the passage?

A.There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2019.

B.More women shopped online than men in 2019.

C.Most of the Internet users between the ages 19 and 29 were women.

D.People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.

2What does the underlined part “dashed off” probably mean?

A.Turned.B.Put off.

C.Hurried.D.Take off.

3According to Dan Hess, shopping online is ________.

A.unsafeB.convenient

C.a waste of moneyD.cheaper

4Where does the passage probably come from?

A.an introduction textbookB.a news coverage

C.an essay collectionD.brochure

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网