题目内容

Every summer , a great many students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure Most of the  1  are in seasonal work mainly connected with tourism and   2  . The pay is usually poor but most people work abroad for the   3  of travel . You can pick grapes in France , entertain kids on American summer camps , and , of course , there are  4  jobs in hotels and restaurants .

But it is not easy now to find work . “  5 you speak the language of the country well , there will be very few openings ,” says Anthea Ellis , an adviser on   6  for students . “If you work with a family in Italy , you’ll have to speak Italian . When you wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris , the owner will expect you to speak   7  . British students only have a language   8 for jobs in the USA and Australia . ”

9   enjoys the experience . Sarah James was employed to help forty American children in Europe . The two teachers and the children had never been   10  . One child lost his passport ; another became seriously ill and was   11  home ; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the   12  they made , and Sarah herself was robbed on her only  13  evening of the entire trip . “I did visit a lot of new places ,” she says , “but it wasn’t worth it . The pay was  14  and it really was a 24-hour-a-day job . The kids never slept !”

“The trouble is , students expect to have a(n)   15  time of it , ” Anthea Ellis points out . “ 16  , they see it as a holiday . In practice ,  17  , you have to work hard . At the same time , all vacational work is casual work . You’ll have a job when the hotel , the restaurant , or the campsite is busy .   18  you’ll work if it’s convenient for the company that employs you . But you have  19 employment rights . As soon as the holiday season   20  , they’ll get rid of you ”.

1. A. work     B. luck    C. chances     D. services

2. A. agriculture  B. industry  C. hotels      D. restaurants

3. A. pains    B. comfort   C. difficulty    D. excitement

4. A. always    B. hardly    C. never      D. seldom

5. A. If      B. Unless    C. Because     D. Although

6. A. health care  B. vacation work C. language studies D. tourist safety

7. A. Italian    B. English    C. French     D. Spanish

8. A. chance    B. ability    C. possibility    D. advantage

9. A. No one    B. None    C. Not everyone   D. Everybody

10.A.abroad    B. employed   C. alone      D. respected

11.A.driven    B. ridden     C. left      D. flown

12.A.friends   B. decision    C. fair      D. damage

13.A.busy    B. free      C. tiring      D. pleasant

14.A.nice     B. reasonable   C. fair       D. poor

15.A.hard     B. easy     C. demanding   D. adventurous

16.A.After all   B. Worse still   C. However    D. Therefore

17.A.besides    B. altogether   C. though     D. until

18.A.In a word   B. In other words C. What’s more   D. More or less

19.A.few     B. little     C. many      D. much

20.A.starts     B. lasts     C. goes      D. finishes

 

1.C 此处chance 指找到工作的可能性,用复数形式与谓语(are)保持一致,A、B在此不能用。

2.A 既然是seasonal work,当然选A不选B、C、D,下文提到摘葡萄就是农业生产的一方面。

3.D 工资报酬低,但人们还是愿意去做,这是因为海外旅行的乐趣。

4.A 上文提到季节性工作与tourism有关,下文最后一段也提到旅馆等,可见用肯定副词。

5.B “除非你讲该国的语言”,不然就难以找到工作。

6.B 下文他的一番话是针对学生季节工而说的,由此可见其身份。

7.C 在法国首都巴黎洗盘子,当然得懂法语而不是其他三种语言。

8.D 英国学生在讲英语的美国、澳大利亚找工作有(语言)天然优势。7、8题均与第5题表达的意思一致。

9.C 上文说学生去寻找这种工作,而下文Sarah的经历又是另一番滋味,因此“并非人人都喜欢这种工作”。

10.A 既然是美国孩子去欧洲,当然与其海外经历有关,其他三项不合题意。

11.D 在异国他乡患重病,人命关天,当然越快越好。fly用作及物动词表示“(坐飞机)飞”,此处用被动语态。

12.C 从本段的最后一句The kids never slept ! 可知他们睡不着,闹哄哄的。从搭配上make a noise表示“吵闹”,do/cause damage表示“损失”。

13.B 前面讲她很忙,惟一一个空闲的晚上又遭抢劫。

14.D 文中多次提到The pay was/is poor 。

15.B 求职的学生把这看得很轻松容易,而事实上很累。

16.A after all 表示“毕竟”,其后面的句子对前面作进一步诠释。正因为他们把这视为度假,才会认为很容易。

17.C though 用作副词放于前句中或句末表示“可是,然而”。

18.B 后面这一句实际上是对前句的进一步解释,因而选B。

19.A 从上下文可知,公司需要时用你,不需要时赶你走,显然选A。

20.D 一旦假日季节结束了,一切就随之而去。

 

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第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I can still remember when I met my best friend.She had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to  1     me.I hid behind my motherland she hid behind her grandmother,  3       to look at each other.Soon we lost the 2       and started playing with each other.
In the 7th grade,I first lost touch with her.She was  4     family problems and I deserted her to be with the because they knew she had  5        people.None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had  6      .However,every summer we could always sit at each other’s house and watch soap operas,and talk about all the boys we liked.
It was last year when I noticed the problem.I guess I was too devoted in high school to  7       she needed someone there for her.Anyway,she made a new best friend and so did I.Then 1 didn’t know why,but she started cutting herself!
She then was diagnosed(诊断)with clinical depression.At first,1 was very 8 ,but we still stayed in  9 .I wanted to be there for her since her new best friend basically  10  her and people were calling her  11 .
Yesterday she came to me and said:“I never knew what a best friend was until you were the only person that would stop me cutting.I  12  you so much,and you didn’t even know you were  13  me.”
We both cried.And I guess a kind of  14  from my life so far is never to give up on your friends.Even if they aren’t as cool as others,or people think they are crazy,they need someone there.If you desert them,you will only be  15  yourself.
1.A.follow      B.meet  C.join   D.support
2.A.scared      B.annoyed    C.worried    D.delighted
3.A.temper     B.interest     C.confidence       D.shyness
4.A.taking up  B.getting through C.going through  D.making up
5.A.happier     B.cooler       C.stronger    D.cleverer
6.A.problems  B.shortcomings    C.partners    D.disabilities
7.A.admit       B.accept       C.consider    D.realize
8.A.calm B.considerate       C.upset D.helpful
9.A.place B.touch C.control     D.mood
10.A.confused   B.bothered   C.reminded  D.deserted
11.A.crazy B.stubborn   C.clumsy     D.stupid
12.A.expect      B.influence  C.appreciate D.demand
13.A.urging      B.blaming    C.helping     D.hurting
14.A.honour     B.favour      C.pleasure    D.lesson
15.A.innocent   B.successful C.guilty       D.reliable

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional(偶尔) walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.
【小题1】 Which of the following statements is true?

A.People who like country things prefer to live outside the city.
B.Few people who work in London prefer to live in the country.
C.One disadvantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper.
D.The people living outside London must like gardens.
【小题2】 One can use the same money for ________ in London to buy a little house with a garden in the country.
A.getting a small flat with a garden
B.having a small flat with a garden
C.renting a small flat without a garden
D.buying a small flat without a garden
【小题3】When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those _______can share the secret of Nature.
A.who live in the country
B.who have spent time working in the garden
C.who work inside the city
D.who sometimes walk in the parks
【小题4】 People who like the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. 
A.their life was meaningless
B.their life was invaluable
C.they didn’t deserve a happy life
D.they were not worthy of their happy life

 

Our particular parenting style reflects our own way of “looking”. Here’s a great piece of writing reflecting parent’s particular ways on the parenting style that have become known humorously as helicopter parenting and submarine parenting.

Helicopter parents hover over their children, managing every aspect of their child’s life. On the contrary, submarine parents remain “hidden” coming to the surface when guidance is needed.

While helicopter parents may have the best intentions, in reality, they are raising children with few problem solving skills. Children with hovering parents never get the chance to face disappointment and build up their ability to recover from misfortune.

Think about your typical submarine. Submarines usually remain underwater. In case of a need for emergency surfacing, submarines can rise so quickly. They are driven partially out of the water. Submarine parents also remain out of sight, yet able to appear in the case of an emergency.

I admit I’m a submarine mom. My job as a parent is to have fun with my daughters while letting them explore and learn natural consequences.

My older daughter found herself acting in commercials and making more than minimum wage as a teen. To give her a sense of the real world, I insisted she spend three weeks every summer, picking strawberries and earning $3.50 on a good day.

When my youngest daughter Sondra was six, she wanted a very expensive American Girl Doll. I cut the full color 18" picture out of the American Girl catalogue and had it laminated (压膜). “Here’s your American Girl Doll.” I said “When you turn nine, I’ll buy you the 3D doll on your birthday.” Sondra played with her flat doll for months, making clothes and furniture for her. She learned creativity. I saved $88.00.

1.What is the text mainly about?

A. Various means of transportation.

B. Funny experiences of a mom.

C. Humorous stories about parents.

D. Different styles of parenting.

2.The underlined phrase “hover over” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_____”.

A. leave behind                  B. fly around               C. watch over             D. set aside

3.Which of the following can be learned about helicopter parents from the passage?

A. They give their children proper guidance. 

B. They try to do everything for their children.

C. They teach their children how to face failures.

D. They help their children explore by themselves.

4.The author supports her point of view mainly by _____.

A. stating facts and offering advice

B. using figures and giving evidence

C. analyzing data and drawing conclusions

D. making comparisons and giving examples

 

I can still remember when I met my best friend.She had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to   1  me.I hid behind my mother she hid behind her grandmother,   2   to look at each other.Soon we lost the    3 and started playing with each other.

In the 7th grade,I first intentionally distanced myself from her.At that time, she was  4  family problems and I deserted her to be with me because she got _  5 than ever before.None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had_  6 .However,every summer we couldalways sit at each other’s house and watch soap operas,and talk about all the boys we liked.

It was last year when I noticed the problem.I guess I was too devoted in high school to    7   she needed someone there for her.Anyway,she made a new best friend and so did I.Then I didn’t know why,but she started cutting herself!

She then was diagnosed(诊断)with clinical depression.At first,I was very 8 ,but we still stayed in  __9___.I wanted to be there for her since her new best friend basically  10 __ her and people were calling her  11 

Yesterday she came to me and said:“I never knew what a best friend was until you were the only person that would stop me cutting.I  12 you so much,and you didn’t even know you were ___13 me.”

We both cried.And a kind of  14 that I learn from my life so far is never to give up on your friends.Even if they aren’t as warm as others,or people think they are crazy,they need someonethere.If you desert them,you will only be  15 yourself.

1.

A.follow

B.meet

C.join

D.support

 

2.

A.scared

B.annoyed

C.worried

D.delighted

 

3.

A.temper

B.interest

C.confidence

D.shyness

 

4.

A.taking up

B.getting through

C.going through

D.making up

 

5.

A.happier

B.cooler

C.stronger

D.cleverer

 

6.

A.problems

B.shortcomings

C.partners

D.disabilities

 

7.

A.admit

B.accept

C.consider

D. realize

 

8.

A.calm

B.considerate

C.upset

D.helpful

 

9.

A.place

B.touch

C.control

D.mood

 

10.

A.confused

B.bothered

C.reminded

D.deserted

 

11.

A.crazy

B.stubborn

C.clumsy

D.stupid

 

12.

A.expect

B.influence

C.appreciate

D.demand

 

13.

A.urging

B.blaming

C.helping

D.hurting

 

14.

A.honour

B.favor

C.pleasure

D.lesson

 

15.

A.uncomfortable

B.successful

C.guilty

D.reliable

 

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