题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A good laugh is like a mild workout. It exercises the muscles, gets the blood flowing, decreases blood pressure and improves sleep patterns and the immune system. 【1】 .

Don’t take life too seriously. We all have obstacles in life and we all make mistakes. 2 In fact, if you can laugh light-heartedly at your own fault, you’ll find that you give yourself that extra happiness and confidence increase that can get you over any obstacle.

Find the humor in a bad situation. Sure , there are some situations where you are really sad. 3 The next time you feel the stress levels rising, take a minute to think about the funny side of the situation and laugh over the things you cannot control. This will lower your blood pressure, blood sugar levels and heart rate.

Remind yourself of funny moments from the past. Perhaps a friend told you a great joke the other day or your children or pets did something amusing. 4 Sometimes just reliving a funny moment can cause the endorphins(内啡肽), natural painkillers, to kick in.

5 As the saying goes, laughter is contagious(会传染的). So make a point of seeking out positive people who aren’t afraid to laugh at themselves and are good at finding humor in life’s situations. Young children are especially skilled at finding laughter and joy in everyday moments.

A. Take control over your emotions.

B. There is no reason to blame yourself for it.

C. However, most situations in life have funny sides.

D. Surround yourselfspan> with fun people who like to laugh a lot.

E. The following are some ways to enjoy more laughter and joy in your life.

F. Studies show that people with pets have lower levels of depression and stress.

G.Call on these memories frequently, especially when feeling sad, angry or stressed.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】B

【3】C

【4】G

【5】D

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于说明文,告诉我们大笑对健康很有好处,同时文章中还给出了一些让我们更快乐有更多笑声的三个建议。

【1】E 根据前一句A good laugh is like a mild workout. It exercises the muscles, gets the blood flowing, decreases blood pressure and improves sleep patterns and the immune system.说明大笑对我们有很好的作用,那么在生活中我们应该更多大笑。另外从下文三个黑体字部分可知这些都是让我们有更多笑声的方法。所以E项The following are some ways to enjoy more laughter and joy in your life属于上下文的过渡句。

【2】B 根据前句We all have obstacles in life and we all make mistakes.在生活中我们都会遇见障碍也都会犯错。犯错是生活中很正常的一件事情,所以我们不要因此而责备自己。故B项There is no reason to blame yourself for it.符合上下文串联。

【3】C 本段的标题是Find the humor in a bad situation.在糟糕的情景中找到幽默的一面。告诉我们当我们遇见困难时,要学会从中找到有趣的一面,让自己开心快乐。再根据横线前一句Sure , there are some situations where you are really sad当然,有一些我们真的很难受的情况。那么我们要从这些令人难受的情景中找到有趣的东西。故C项符合上下文。

【4】G 本段的标题为Remind yourself of funny moments from the past.让自己想起过去那些的有趣的时刻,因为那些时刻对我们的情绪有很好的影响。所以我们要经常想起这些时刻,尤其是在我们悲伤难过的时候。选项中只有G项内容与本段中心思想一致。

【5】D 根据横线后两句As the saying goes, laughter is contagious(会传染的). So make a point of seeking out positive people who aren’t afraid to laugh at themselves and are good at finding humor in life’s situations.可知笑是会传染的,要让我们周围都是一些快乐的人,让自己快乐的人来感染我们。让我们一起快乐起来。所以D项Surround yourself with fun people who like to laugh a lot.与本段中心思想一致。

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【题目】When I first heard about geocaching(地理寻宝),I was skeptical. But the more I thought about it, the more it seemed like an interesting idea. I at least wanted to try it once.

Having familiarized myself with how the game works, I set out in search of my first cache. My trip took me through a series of lively hutong(胡同), past a number of small temples, and right into the courtyard of a quiet youth hotel. I spent several minutes looking around, but couldn't find anything. Just before I was about to give up, I spotted a colorful object in the crack of a wall. Could it be the hidden cache?

At that moment a group of backpackers arrived. According to the game's rules, people who are not in the game must not be allowed to find out about secret caches. So I pretended to make a phone call while waiting for them to leave. When the coast was clear, I grabbed the object. It was the cache! I opened it and pulled out a crumpled(皱的)sheet of paper with several names and celebratory messages written on it. I added my own and replaced the cache in its hiding place, ready for the next geocacher to find.

It may seem like a simple game, but the idea that there are caches hidden all around us is exciting. Once you're hooked, it's easy to set yourself the goal of finding every single cache in a neighborhood or even an entire city. The real treasure, however, is not the cache itself, but the places it takes you to.

Hunting for further caches has since introduced me to places which I didn't even know existed. Some are peaceful parks, while others are forgotten historical sites. A few caches have even been in places I passed regularly without giving them any thought. Now, I feel a much closer connection.

【1】What was the author's initial(最初的) attitude to geocaching?

A. He thought it was interesting.

B. He wanted to try it at once.

C. He showed little interest in it.

D. He found it unsuitable for him.

2When a group of backpackers were approaching, the author____________.

A. pretended to be cleaning the yard

B. made a call to other geocachers

C. didn't allow them to come in

D. tried to keep the cache secret

3In what way does the author benefit from geocaching?

A. He's more familiar with the city.

B. He has found much treasure.

C. He has made more friends.

D. He has mastered hunting.

【题目】 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最佳选项。

To extinguish (熄灭) different kinds of fires, several types of fire extinguishers have been invented. They must be ready for immediate use when fire breaks out. Most portable (手提式的) kinds operate for less than a minute, so they are useful only on small fires. The law requires ships, trains, buses and planes to carry extinguishers.

Since fuel, oxygen and heat must be present in order for fire to exist, one or more of these things must be removed or reduced to extinguish a fire. If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain temperature, the fire goes out. The cooling method is the most common way to put out a fire. Water is the best cooling material because it is low in cost and easy to get.

Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off the oxygen. This is usually done by covering the fire with sand, steam or some other things. A blanket may be used to cover a small fire.

A third method is called separation, which includes removing the fuel, or material easy to burn, from a fire, so that it can find no fuel.

The method that is used to put out a fire depends upon the type of fire. Fires have been grouped in three classes. Fires in wood, paper, cloth and the like are called Class A fires. These materials usually help keep the fire on. Such fires can be stopped most readily by cooling with water.

【1】If a fire breaks out on a bus, which of the follow should be ready there for you to use?

A. Sand. B. Water.

C. A blanket. D. An extinguisher.

2】To cover a small piece of burning wood with a basin() in order to stop the fire is an example of ________.

A. cutting off the oxygen B. reducing the heat

C. removing the fuel D. separating the fire

3】In choosing how to put out a fire, we should first be clear about ________.

A. when it breaks out B. what kind it is

C. how it comes about D. where it takes place

4】What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. Another type of extinguishers B. Another class of fires

C. How fires break out. D. How fires can be prevented.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Gratitude makes your life better

【1】_______ And thankfulness and appreciation are the pathway to happiness and well-being. Gratitude keeps us focused on what is already good in your lives, and opens up the doorway to more goodness to flow into our lives. Gratitude does make your life better in the following ways.

You feel more satisfied.

Not completely happy with your life? Gratitude is a lasting feeling that lasts longer than other sensations. 【2】_______ When you practice gratitude, you take time to appreciate the things that you’re thankful for in your life.

3】______

When you say “thank you” to someone, they feel that you appreciate what they did for you, even if just a little bit. Saying “thank you” is therefore a powerful motivator for others to keep helping you again. Have you ever noticed how it feels when someone doesn’t appreciate what you did for them? 【4】_______ The words, thank you, go a long way. You can never show someone enough gratitude.

You’re happier.

Grateful people are happier. They’re more in tune with what’s going well in their lives and focus more on the positive. 【5】________ It’s very enjoyable to recognize the things that you might have been taking for granted, and to feel happy for having them in your life.

A. You help others.

B. You motivate others.

C. They won’t thank you after you help them.

D. It makes you not want to help them again in the future.

E. When you actually count your blessings, it puts you in a positive and uplifting mood.

F. Gratitude is the feeling of being thankful and showing appreciation for what you have in your lives.

G. Grateful people are more satisfied with their lives because they focus more on what they appreciate in their life.

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