题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Tom won an election. All his friends came to express their congratulation to him. He was glad that he decided to treat them with a movie. They were about to leave while the door bell ring. The door opened and in came his new friend, who hurried to join in them. They enjoyed the movie quite a lot. It was directed by an European man who had a gift for shoot films, but they would like to see much more movies of this director later on.

1】【2】【3】【4】【5

6】【7】【8】【9】【10

【答案】

1congratulation→congratulations

2so

3with→to

4while→when

5ring→rang

6去掉in

7an→a

8shoot→shooting

9But→So

10much→many

【解析】试题分析:Tom赢得了一个选举,请朋友们去看电影,大家都觉得电影很好看。

1congratulation→congratulations 考查名词。可数名词their作主语,用复数,所以用congratulations

2】加so 考查副词。So..that句型,他太开心了,决定请他们看电影 ,所以加so

3with→to 考查介词。Treat sb to sth请某人某事,故用to

4while→when考查关系词。While连接的是连续性动词,when可用于连接非延续性动词,故用when

5ring→rang考查动词时态。文章全文使用过去时,用rang

6】去掉in 考查介词。In后需接宾语,但是本句没有宾语,正常语序为his new friend came,故去掉in

7an→a 考查冠词。European不是元音音素开头,不用an,用a

8shoot→shooting 考查动词时态。介词for后接动名词形式,所以用shooting

9But→So 考查连词。上下文之间是因果关系,用So

10much→many考查形容词。Movies是可数名词,用many修饰,用many

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Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you do not tell the truth,people usually find out.If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest,you may lose your friend’s trust.Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes.Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.These can be very valuable to a friend.They tell your friend what is important to you.By sharing them,you help your friend know better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so that you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are exactly alike(相同的).But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends,you must practice honesty,generosity and understanding.

1Some friendships don’t last long because .

A. there are too many people who want to make friends

B. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others

C. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back

D. they don’t know friendship is something serious

2According to the passage,honesty is .

A. something countable

B. the base of friendship

C. as important as money

D. more important than anything else

3In the third paragraph,the underlined word “They” refers to .

A. generosity and friendship

B. generosity and sharing

C. your ideas and feelings

D. your clothes

4The best title of this passage is .

A. How to Be a Friend

B. Honesty Is the Best Policy

C. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed

D. Three Important Points in Life

【题目】If you are looking to putting a tree in your home for Christmas, there is always one debate that seems to arise in most households: whether you want a real tree or fake tree. Year after year, as we find ourselves cleaning old pine needles (松针) for months on end, we decide that we will never get another real tree. So that begs the question: Which kind of tree is better?

There is certainly a lot to be said for real trees. There is something fun about gathering the family together, going to a Christmas tree farm, and selecting or even cutting down your own tree. Real Christmas trees have that lovely holiday pine needle smell and they look great in your home.

Of course, on the other hand, they also leave a complete mess behind and needles that seem to keep appearing for weeks or even months after the tree comes down. You must also find a way to deal with your real Christmas tree after you’re done, which may mean cutting it into pieces so it will fit in the trash. Many dustmen will refuse to take away a tree that is left beside your regular trash, especially if it is a big tree or an old, yellow one with falling needles, making it hard to pick up. They don’t want a face full of sharp needles any more than you do!

With a fake Christmas tree, there is no mess, but there is also no Christmas smell and no exciting trip to the Christmas tree farm. Of course, these trees look the same in appearance as a real tree when decorated. Many of them come already with lights, so using that old, messy string of lights will be a thing of the past. For some people, a can of pine air freshener is enough to recreate the pleasant smell of a real tree.

As to which tree is the better choice, it is really a matter of personal preference. Both real and fake trees certainly have their benefits, and knowing which is better for you this Christmas really depends on what your family wants.

【1】Which of the following shows the benefits of real Christmas trees?

a.providing more fun

b.easy to clean up

c.giving off a natural smell

d.easy to decorate

A. a, c B. a, d C. b, c D. b, d

2The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

A. why many dustmen refuse to take away a real tree

B. how long a real tree can live

C. how to cut a real tree into pieces

D. what weaknesses a real tree has

3The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows that fake Christmas trees _______.

A. look more beautiful B. are more fashionable

C. can be used longer D. are more convenient

4What is the author’s attitude towards this debate?

A. Objective. B. Disapproving.

C. Skeptical. D. Optimistic.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Building Trust in a Relationship Again

Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 【1】 . That is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.

Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been suffer from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 2 . It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.

3 having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.

4 If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.

You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 5 instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.

A.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.

B.Remember that you can expect the best in return.

C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.

D. It is putting confidence in someone.

E. Learn to really trust yourself.

F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.

G.Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.

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