Nelson Mandela is. the greatest man of the 20th century.certainly among the most extraordinary leaders．A．if there????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．if any????????????? ????????????? ?????? 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

Britain is facing a sharp rise in its rat population as growing numbers of people leave what they cannot finish of the fast food in the street, an environment group warned .Keep Britain Tidy said the rats were stopping their traditional hunts underground and were running across the streets, invited by burgers, pizzas and crisps left behind by man. “The rat population is on the rise and soon it’ll be as common to see a rat on our street as it is to see a dog or a cat,” said group Director, Sue Nelson. The practice of spreading fast food litter and scraps on the street rather than in the dustbin—with young men the worst group—was behind the rise. According to the National Rodent Survey in 2005, Britain’s rat population has grown by nearly one quarter since 2000 and is now estimated at 60 million, two million more than the human population. On average a rat can give birth every 24-28 days and just a single pair of rats can produce a family of 2,000 a year. Around 200 people a year get Weil’s Disease –an infection which can lead to liver or kidney（肝肾）failure and eventually death and which is carried in rats’ waste. To attract people’s attention to the problem, Keep Britain Tidy produced a cinema ad with a title “How close do you want them to get?” The ad gave a shocking image of a young woman sleeping in a bed of rats--reminding people of the terrible scene from James Herbert’s classic horror tale The Rats, in which rats begin to hunt for humans.

Where did the rats use to search for food? k*s5*u

A. In the street B. Under the ground

C. From the dustbins D. In burger shops

What was the rat population in Britain in 2000 according to the writer?

A. Around 60 million B. Around 45 million

C. Around 38 million D. Around 2 million

We may infer from the passage that ______________.

A. Weil’s Disease will finally end the world

B. pizzas and crisps will become unpopular

C. rats will put human beings’ life in danger

D. young people should take the responsibility for the rat population

By writing the passage, the author tries to _____________.

A. close some of the burger and pizza restaurants

B. draw the public attention to the problem of rats

C. prevent the rats from growing up

D. making an advertisement for the classic horror tale The Rats

Britain is facing a sharp rise in its rat population as growing numbers of people leave what they cannot finish of the fast food in the street, an environment group warned .Keep Britain Tidy said the rats were stopping their traditional hunts underground and were running across the streets, invited by burgers, pizzas and crisps left behind by man. “The rat population is on the rise and soon it’ll be as common to see a rat on our street as it is to see a dog or a cat,” said group Director, Sue Nelson. The practice of spreading fast food litter and scraps on the street rather than in the dustbin—with young men the worst group—was behind the rise. According to the National Rodent Survey in 2005, Britain’s rat population has grown by nearly one quarter since 2000 and is now estimated at 60 million, two million more than the human population. On average a rat can give birth every 24-28 days and just a single pair of rats can produce a family of 2,000 a year. Around 200 people a year get Weil’s Disease –an infection which can lead to liver or kidney（肝肾）failure and eventually death and which is carried in rats’ waste. To attract people’s attention to the problem, Keep Britain Tidy produced a cinema ad with a title “How close do you want them to get?” The ad gave a shocking image of a young woman sleeping in a bed of rats--reminding people of the terrible scene from James Herbert’s classic horror tale The Rats, in which rats begin to hunt for humans.

Where did the rats use to search for food?

A. In the street B. Under the ground

C. From the dustbins D. In burger shops

What was the rat population in Britain in 2000 according to the writer?

A. Around 60 million B. Around 45 million

C. Around 38 million D. Around 2 million

We may infer from the passage that ______________.

A. Weil’s Disease will finally end the world

B. pizzas and crisps will become unpopular

C. rats will put human beings’ life in danger

D. young people should take the responsibility for the rat population

By writing the passage, the author tries to _____________.

A. close some of the burger and pizza restaurants

B. draw the public attention to the problem of rats

C. prevent the rats from growing up

D. making an advertisement for the classic horror tale The Rats

Nelson Mandela is respected and admired across the world. And to South Africans he is a superstar. He is a hero who shocked the world by fighting for peace between races(种族), despite the 27 years he spent in the prison of the South Africa’s white, racist government.

Mandela who won the nation’s first all-race elections in 1994, retired 1999. But he remains as popular as ever.

“He’s loved by all people, whether you’re while or black, whether you’re young or old,” said Ali Bacher, South Africa’s famous cricket (板球) athlete.

His popularity has inspired an entire national industry. His portrait(肖像) has appeared at many places, including on some goods. His face has appeared on a South African coin and some business leaders hope to build a statue(雕像) for him --- the Statue of Freedom. It would stand taller than New York’s Statue of Liberty.

His popularity is similar to that of John F. Kennedy with US or Winston Churchill in Britain, but few politicians in this times have achieved his level of admiration, said Tom Lodge, head of the political science department of the University of the Witwatersrand.

“Sometimes it isn’t completely appreciated what a skilled performer Mandela has been throughout his political career. He’s a very, very clever man.”

“Through the ages, the human race has had its icons --- men and women who rose above ordinary people to inspire their generations,” The Mail and Guardian Weekly said. “In our generation, the gods presented us Nelson Mandela.”

1.Nelson Mandela is loved by all the people of South Africa because ________.

A. he’s as popular as Kennedy and Churchill

B. he has kept in prison for 27 years

C. he’s a great fighter against the racialism

D. he’s the first all-race elections president

2. Which of the following statements about Mandela’s portrait is true?

A. It helps develop business.

B. It appears on the Statue of Freedom.

C. It is used to raise money for the Statue of Freedom.

D. It is similar to that of John F. Kennedy or Winston Churchill.

3.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means “________.”

A. Mandela is as great as a god

B. We are proud to live in Mandela’s time

C. Mandela lives together with us all

D. We are proud to know Mandela.

--- Who called just now?

--- A man ______ Mr. Nelson.

A called himself B calling himself C was called D who called

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