题目内容

【题目】翻译句子每题2满分10

1.决定给他妈妈一个惊喜汤姆提前回了家。

2.大雪持续了好几天造成了交通堵塞。

3.越来越多的人认为多起交通事故和边开车边打电话有关。

4.日产量到2014年将有望翻一番

5.由于他的努力,获得了比我们预期的更大的成功。

【答案】

【1】Determined to give his mother a surprise, Tom arrived home ahead of time.

【2】The heavy snow lasted several days, causing traffic block.

【3】More and more people believe the car accident had connection with talking on the cellphone while driving.

【4】The daily output is expected to be doubled by the year 2014.

【5】Thanks to his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.

【解析】

试题分析:考查句子翻译

【1】Determined to give his mother a surprise, Tom arrived home ahead of time.本句为伴随状语从句,从句主语为后句的主语Tom,另决定干某事是be determined to do sth.提前后,去掉be。

【2】The heavy snow lasted several days, causing traffic block.本句为伴随状语从句,后句的主语为前句的The heavy snow,应是主动引起…而不是被引起,故要用ing形式表主动

【3】More and more people believe the car accident had connection with talking on the cellphone while driving.本句中the car accident had connection with talking on the cellphone while driving.是一个省略了that的宾语从句,句中又有while领导的时间状语从句,可以将主语和be动词一起省略,构成状语从句的省略

【4】The daily output is expected to be doubled by the year 2014.,be expected to为固定短语,意为有望….另产量做主语,应是被翻番

【5】Thanks to his effort, it is more successful than we have expected, thanks to为固定短语,意为由于…由于题中无明确主语,采用it做一个无实际意义的主语较好,另所预期的东西,应是已经预期的,采用现在完成时更为妥当

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【题目】B

Teenagers spend too much time using their cell phones and being connected online these days! Is this a new way to be more social or, does the technology really make them unsocial? And how will this constant connection affect them?

My daughter who is fifteen years old has a smart cell phone which means that she is constantly connected to the Internet and of course Facebook. To be around her means that you have to listen to constant “beeps” and sounds from the cell phone when her friends update their status. It makes me really stressed. But that is me. For my daughter, the cell phone is an extension to her body. She sleeps with her cell phone on the pillow; she eats with her cell phone nearby; She even takes the cell phone to the bathroom.

For the generation who has grown up with the Internet and cell phones, it is important for them to stay close to their cell phones. They get stressed when they are disconnected! And most of them haven’t experienced a life without cell phones. For them, being offline or not having a cell phone is like being totally isolated(与世隔绝的). And when they get online after a long disconnection they are so stressed out, because they have so much catching-up to do!

So how is this constant connection affecting the new generation who has been born with the opportunity to stay connected to the Internet all the time? I see them as guinea pigs(实验对象)! Because nobody knows how this will affect humans in the long run. No research has been done yet on long-term side effects of being constantly reachable and connected to others.

My conclusion is that teenagers’ addiction to cell phones makes them both social and unsocial. The new technology has changed the way they connect with people compared to former generations. They are more social and can be mobile but this also forces them to do more than one job at a time which distracts(分散) their attention and prevents them from focusing on the present, which makes them unsociable. No one knows how this use will affect humans. We will just have to wait and see.

【1】The author mentions her daughter to show .

A. he importance of cell phones

B. how annoying her daughter is

C. what stress her daughter has created

D. teenagers’ constant connection to cell phones

【2】The underlined word “this” in the passage refers to .

A. using cell phone at a young age

B. being online all the time

C. the feeling of isolation

D. being guinea pigs

【3】How does the overuse of cell phones affect teenagers?

A. It stops teenagers from feeling alone.

B. It improves teenagers’ work efficiency.

C. It forces teenagers to do several things at the same time.

D. It breaks teenagers’ connection with former generations.

【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards teenagers’ constant connection to cell phone?

A. Unconcerned B. Uncertain

C. Disapproving D. Disappointed

【题目】There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.

From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3: 00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle waved with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.

I looked forward to the return journey.

1The author had expected the train trip to be _________.

A. adventurous B. pleasant

C. boring D. exciting

【2What touched the author during the train trip?

A. The mountains along the way.

B. The friendly country people.

C. The crowds of people in the streets.

D. The simple lunch served on the train.

【3Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “relish” in Paragraph 2?

A. dislike B. enjoy C. release D. choose

【4What can we learn from the story?

A. Smiles brighten people up.

B. Pleasure of living in the country.

C. Reading gives people delight.

D. Comfort in traveling by train.

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